請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75714完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | 繆自昌 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-01T08:14:52Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-07-01T08:14:52Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 1989 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Abu-Hakima,R.1984.Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Acanthopagrus spp. ( family : Sparidae ). J.Fish Biol. 25:515-526. Abu-Hakima,R.1987.Aspects of the reproductivve biology of the grouper,Epinephelus tauvina (Forskal), in Kuwaiti waters. J.Fish Biol.30:213-222. Anderson,E.1968. Cortical alvoli formation nad vitellogenesis during oocyte differentiation in the pipefish,Syngnathus fuscus, and the killifish,Fundulus heterociltus. J.Morph. 125:23-60. Bagenal,T.B.1978. Aspects of fish fecundity, in “Ecology of freshwater fish production” (Gerking,S.D.,eds),pp.75-101. John Wiklley & Sons Press,New York. Bligh,E.G. & .J.Dyer. 1959. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can. J. Biochem.Physiol.37:911-917 Chan,W.L.1968. Marine fishes of Hong Kong. Part 1,129 pp.Hong Kong Government Press. Cheong,R.T.,S.Henrich,J.A.Farr J.Travis.1984. Variation in population of the least fecundity and its relationship to body size in a killifish , Heterandria formosa(Pisces:Poeciliidae). Copeia 1984(3):720-726. Chubb,C.F. & I.C.Potter.1984. The reproductive biology and estuarine movements of the gizzard shad , Nematalosa vlaminghi (Munro).J.Fish Biol.25:527-543. Clarke, T.A.1987. Fecundity and spawning frequency of the Hawaiian anchovy or nehu, Encrasicholina purpurea. Fish. Bull.85(1):127-137. Cushing,D.H.1975.Marine ecology and fisheries. Cambridge,C.U.P. Delahunty,G. & V.L.de Vlaming.1980. Seasonal relationships of ovary weight,liver weight and fat stores with body weight in the goldfish,Carassius auratus(L.) J.Fish.Biol.16:5-13. De Silva,S.S.1973. Aspect of the reproductive biology of the sprat,Sprattus sprattus(L.) in inshore waters of the west coast Scolland. J.Fish Biol.5:689-705. De Vlamin,V.1982. Oocyte development patterns and hormonal involvements among teleosts.in “Control processes in fish physiology” (J.C.Rankin, T.J.Pitcher&R.T.Duggan,eds.), pp.176-199. Croom Helm press, London& Canberra. De Vlaming,V.1972. Reproductive cycling in the estuarine gobiid fish Gillichthys mirabilis. Copeia 1972(2):278-291. De Silva,S.S.1973. Aspects of the reproductive biology of the sprat,Sprattus sprattus(L.) in inshore waters of the west coast of Scolland. J.Fish Biol.5:680-705. Fouch,R.P.& R.J.Beamish.1980.Production of nonviable oocytes by Pacific hake (Merluccius productus). Can.J.Fish.Aquat. Sci .37:41-48. Folch,J.,M.Lees &G.H.Sloane Stanley.1957.A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues. J.Biol .Chem.266:497-590. Grier, H.J.1981. Cellular organization of the testis and spermatogenesis in fishes. Amer.Zool.21:345-357. Hahn,W.E. & D.W.Tinkle.1965.Fat body cycling and experimental evidence for its adaptive significance to ovarian follicle development in the lizard Uta stansburiana.J.Exp.Zool.158:79-86. Hastings,P.A.1981. Gonad morphology and sex succession in the protogynous hermaphrodite Hemanthias vivanus (Jordan end Swain ). J. Fish B iol.18:443-454. Hay,D.E.,D.N.Outram,B.A.Mckeown &.Hurlburt.1987. Ovarian development and oocyte diameter as maturation criteria in Pacific herring (Clupea harengus pallasi).Can.J.Fish.Aqua. Sci.44:1496-152. Healey,M.C.1971. Gonad development and fecundity of the sand goby,Gobius minutus Pallas. Trans.Amer.Fish.Soc.3:520-526. Hoar,W.S.1969. Reproduction, in “Fish physiology”(Randall,D.J.,eds),pp.1-72. Academic Press,New York. Htun-Han,M.1978. Reproductive biology of the dab Limanda limanda(L.)in the North Sea:seasonal changes in the ovary. J.Fish Biol .13:351-359. Htun-Han,M.1978. The reproductive biology of the dab Limanda limanda (L.) in the North Sea : seasonal changes in the Testis. J. Fish Biol.13:361-367. Ktun-Han,M.1978. The reproductive biology of the dab Limanda limanda (L.) in the North Sea : gonosomatic index, hepatosomatic index and condition factor. J.Fish Biol.13:369-378. Hunter,J.R. &B.J.Macewicz.1980. Sexual maturity ,batch fecundity , spawning frequency , and temoral pattern of pawning for the Northern anchovy,Engraulis mordax, during the 1970 spawning season. CaICOFI Rep,21:139-149. Hunter, J. R. & S.R.Goldberg.1980. Spawning incidence and batch fecundity in Northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax.Fish.Bull.77(3):641-652. Jangaard , P.M., H. Brockorhoff,R.D.Burgher & R.J.Hoyle.1967. Seasonal changes in general condition and lipid content of cod from Inshore Waters.J.Fish.Res.Bd.Can.24:67-612. Jean,C.T. & S.C.Lee.1984. Reproductive biology of the ribbonfishes,Trichiurus lepturus and T.japonicus of Taiwan. Bull.Inst.Zool., Academia Sinica.23(1):9-20. Kalavati,C. & C.C.Narasimhamurti.1984.Two new species of Myxosporidians , Chloromyxum tripathii sp. and Chloromyxum mitchelli sp. n. from fish Therapon jarbua (Forsskal). Acta Protozool.23(2):135-144. Khoo,K.H.1979. The histochemistry and endocrine control of vitellogenesis in gildfish ovaries. Can.J.Zool.57:617-626. Lahti,E.1987. Total lipid and cholesterol contents of liver and muscle in some fish species, especially vendace (Coregonus albula L.) in Finland. Arch.Hydrobiol.110(1):133-142. Macer,C.T.1073.The reproductive biology of he horse mackerel Trachurus trachurus (L.) in the North Sea and English Channel. J.Fish Biol.6:415-438. MacGregor , J.S. 1968. Fecundity of the northern anchovy,Engraulius mordax Girard. Calif.Fish and Game 54(4):281-288. MacGregor,J.S.1966. Fecundity of the Pacific hake,Merluccius productus (Ayres) . Calif.Fish and Game 52(2):111-116. Masuda,H. ,K.amoaka,C.Araya,T.Uyeno & T.Yoshino.1984.The fishes of the Japanese Archelago,Vol.2,Tokai Univ.Press. Mattehews , S.A.1938. The seasonal cycle in the gonads of fundulus. Biol. Bull.75:66-74. Medford,B.A. & W.C.Mackay.1978. Protein and lipid content of gonads, liver,and muscle of northern pike (Esox lucius) in relation to gonad growth. J.Fish.Res.Bd.Can.35:213-219. Nagahama,Y.1983.The functional morphology of teleosts gonads. In“(Fish physiology”(Hoar,W.S. ,D.J.Randall & E.M.Donaldson ,eds.), Vol.4A,pp.223-275. Academic Press, New York. Nelson,J.S.1984.Fish of the world. John Wiley & Sons,New York Newsome,G.E. G.Ledug.1975. Seasonal changes of fat content in the yellow perch (Perca flavescens) of two Laurentian Lakes. J.Fish.Res.Bd.Can.32:2214-2221. Nikolsky,G.V.1963. The ecology of fishes. Academic Press,Now York. Reznick,D.N. B.Braum.1987. Fat cycling in the mosquitofish (Gambusia affins) :fat storage as a reproductive adaptation. Oecologia.(Berlin) 73:481-413. Scott,D.B.C.1974. The reproductive cycle of Mormyrus kannume Forsk.(Osteoglossomorpha,Mormyriformes) in Lake Victoria.J. Fish Biol.6:447-454. Sheehan.D.C. & B.B.Hrapchak.1980.Theory and practice of histo- technology.481 pp. The C.V.Mosby Comp.Toronto, London. Sheri,A.N. &.G.Power.1969.Fecundity of the yellow perch, Perca flavescens Mitchill, in the Bay of Quinite, Lake Ontario. Can. J . Zool.47:55-58. Shul’man,G.E.1974.Life cycles of fish. John Wiley and Sons, New York Swift,D.R.1955. Seasonal variation in the growth rate, thyroid gland activity and food reserves of brown trout (Salmo trutta Linn.) J.Exp.Biol.32:751-764. Tzeng,.W.N.& S.Y.Yu.1986.Occurrence of the leptocephalus larvae of Elops hawaiensis and Megalops cyprinoides in the Gony- Shy-Tyan River estuary of north Taiwan with reference to some ecological and taxonomic aspects. Marine Biol. Sci. Res. Center, Nat. Sci.Coun.14:165-176. Van der Merwe,W.,J.H.J.Van Vuren and J.F.Vermaak.1988. Cyclic histo-morphological changes in the ovary of Mudfish, Labeo capensis. Aquaculture 72:349-358. Vari.1978.(from Nelson.J.S.1982.Fish of the world. John Wiley & Sons, New York) Wallace,R.A.,K.Selman.1981. Cellular and dynamic aspects of oocyte growth in teleosts. Amer.Zool.21:325-343. Whitfield,A.K. &.S.J.M.Blaber.1978.Scale-eating habits of the marine teleost Terapon jarbua (Forskal). J.Fish Biol. 12:61-70. Winters,G.H.1971. Fecundity of the left and right ovaries of grand bank capellin (Mallotus villosus). J.Fish.Res.Bd. Canada .28:1029-1033. Yamazaki,F.1965. Endocrinology studies on the reproduction of the female goldfish, Carassius auratus L.,with special reference to the function of the pituary gland. Mem. Fac.Fish.,Hokkaido Univ.13(1)1-64. Young,P.C. and R.B.Martin.1985.Sex ratio and hermaphroditism in nemipterid fish from northern Australia. .J.Fish Biol.26:273-287. Zhang,R.Z.,S.F.Lu,C.Y.Zhao,L.F.Chen,Z.J.Zang & Y.W.Jiang.1985. Fish eggs and larvae in the offshore waters of China. ,2+206 pp. Shanghai Sci.Technol.Press,Shanghai. 川崎 健. 1982. 浮魚資源 327 pp. ?星社厚生閣,東京. 李信徹. 1978. 魚類水分及全脂質含量與魚類之生態特性.中央研究院動物所專題學術演講論文集 89 - 92 . 沈世傑. 1984. 臺灣魚類檢索. 533pp. 南天書局, 臺灣、臺北。 松原喜代松、落合明、岩井保 1981. 新版魚類學（上）. 375 pp. 南天書局, 臺灣、臺北． 陳兼善、於名振. 1986. 臺灣脊椎動物誌（中冊） . 1092 pp. 臺灣商務印書館, 臺灣、臺北． 劉振鄉. 1973. 花身雞魚生態調查及試驗. 臺灣省水產試驗所研究報告. 30 : 321 - 326 劉振鄉. 1973. 花身雞魚的生殯週期及性轉變之研究. 中國水產. 314 ：10 - 14 游蒼林、游健安. 1987. 放養密度封花身雞魚之影響驗. 臺彎省水產試所研究報告. 43 ：1 - 6 . 郭欽明. 1987. 魚類卵細胞最後成熟過程及其機制. 農委會漁業特刊第 7 號： 126 - 161 . 黃火煉. 余玉林. 1987. 魚類卵巢、卵黃生成及其內分泌控制. 農委會漁業特刊第 7 號： 111 - 125 . | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75714 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 為瞭解淡水河口水域花身雞魚Terapon jarbua (Forskal）之生殖生態，每月定期自淡水河口採集底延繩釣作業所捕獲之花身雞魚標本。自77年1月起至78年1月止，所累積之486尾標本中，有162尾雄魚，293尾雌魚，另有31尾無法判定性別。經由外部形態測定，卵巢組織切片觀察，生殖腺重指數（G . S . I .）計算，卵徑頻等分佈測量及孕卵量估計等來探討其生殖週期、產卵頻率及再生產能力，並由河口花身雞魚仔稚魚之出現時期，來應証產卵期。由卵巢之成熟階段及G . S . I .之月別變化，推測產卵期為4?10月，盛期為6?8月；由G . S . I和體長關係，以及成熟個體百分比與體長之關係，推測雌魚最小成熟體長為148mm，雄魚為143mm；全年採樣中，雌雄魚出現比例為1.8:1,經卡方（x2）檢定結果顯示雌雄比例有顯著差異（P<0.01)，尤其在生殖期間以及體長範圍在150?190mm間，雌魚有較多之趨勢。由卵巢之組織切片觀察及卵徑頻度分佈，得知卵巢中有二群以上不同成熟階段之卵細胞同時出現，顯示花身雞魚在一年中應有不只一次之產卵。由成熟後期之卵巢中，估計1年中單回孕卵量為37,080至480,363個卵粒，而且孕卵數隨著體長、體重、生殖腺重之增加而有所增加。花身雞魚之背部肌肉與肝臟總脂肪合量，在生殖季節前後，亦有明顯變化經由綜合分析卵徑頻度分佈，並記合花身雞魚仔稚魚，出現於河口之相對密度及仔碓魚體長頻度分佈之月別變動，推測花身雞魚應為多次產卵型魚類（multiple spawner) ，且6?9月時仔稚魚之大量出現與前述產卵期吻合。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:14:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 1989 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要……………1 一、前言…………………2 二、材料與方法………………4 （一）標本之來源………………4 （二）標本之處理……………4 1 ．生殖腺成熟階段之劃分……………4 2 ．生殖腺組織切片之製作………………5 3 ，採卵部位之決定………9 4 ．卵徑頻度之測量…………………10 5 ．孕卵數之計算……………………10 6 . 脂肪含量分析……………………11 7 ．仔稚魚之採集及測定…………………12 三．結果………………………………13 （一）生殖腺成熟過程之外觀變化……………13 （二）卵細胞發育過程之組織切片觀察………14 (三）生殖腺成熟度之月別變化…………16 （四）體長頻度分佈之月別變化……………18 (五）最初成熟體長…………………18 （六）性比之月別、體長別之變化………19 （七）體長與體重之關係…19 (八）孕卵量之估計………21 (九）仔稚魚之出現……21 (十) 脂肪含量分析……22 四、討論………………23 參考文獻……………33 圖表…………………43 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 台灣北部淡水河口域花身雞魚生殖生物學之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 77-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.relation.page | 87 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 漁業科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 漁業科學研究所 | |
文件中的檔案：
沒有與此文件相關的檔案。
系統中的文件，除了特別指名其著作權條款之外，均受到著作權保護，並且保留所有的權利。