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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | 林琦珍 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-07-01T08:11:20Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-07-01T08:11:20Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 1998 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 王鑫1985 墾丁國家公園史前文化及生態資源 內政部營建署墾丁國家公園管理處
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/75010 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本研究旨在調查墾丁國家公園低地雨林永久樣區之樹冠層葉片結構，樣區海拔範圍從 250 一 480 公尺，共取 29 種樹種，分屬 15 科 20 屬。分別測量其尖端與葉緣形態、葉片厚度、葉片面積、比重量、葉片長寬比、角質層與表皮細胞外周壁厚度、柵狀組織厚度、海綿組織厚度、前兩者之比值、柵狀組織細胞及下皮細胞之層數，利用統計分析檢定葉片結構與環境及各特徵間之相關性，並與蘇夢淮於1993年於欖仁溪樣區調查之葉片結構調查比較，探討環境對各種葉片特徵的影響。
經由主成份分析（ Principal Component Analysis ) 的結果顯示，在取樣的海拔範圍內，同一樹種的各項特徵，包括葉片厚度、角質層及表皮外周壁厚度、柵狀組織厚度、海綿組織厚度、葉片面積、比重量、長寬比等均與海拔無顯著相關。就所有取樣樹種整體來看，在外形部型態部份，葉片厚度、比重量、及葉片長寬比均與海拔呈顯著正相關，面積則為負相關；在解剖特徵方面總體來說，上、下表皮角質層及外周壁厚度、柵狀組織厚度、柵狀組織和海綿組織的比值均與海拔有顯著正相關，僅海綿組織的厚度與海拔無關，下皮層數及柵狀組織層數則僅與種類有關。與其他地區的森林葉片特徵比較顯示，本研究樣區可依葉片結構分兩大類型，溪穀區植群為熱帶低地雨林，山頂區則較偏向亞熱帶低地雨林或熱帶山地雨林，有別於介於暖溫帶與亞熱帶之間雨林型硬葉森林的欖仁溪樣區。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-01T08:11:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 1998 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 附表目次- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -III 附圖目次- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - V 中文摘要- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - VI 英文摘要- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - VII 壹、前言- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 一、葉片特徵與環境間的相關性- - - - - - 1 二、南仁山永久樣區的研究- - - - - - - - - 3 三、本研究之目的- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 貳、研究區域環境概述 - - - - - - - - - - - 5 一、地理位置- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 二、地質與土壤- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 三、氣候 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 四、樣區植被描述- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9 參、研究方法- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -11 一、樹種的選取- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11 二、特徵的選取 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11 三、葉片的取樣- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 四、特徵的測量- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 五、資料分析 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14 肆、結果 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -16 一、葉片特徵描述- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 16 二、葉片特徵與海拔的關係- - - - - - - - - - 30 三、主成分分析的結果- - - - - - - - - - - - - 34 四、樹種之分群及葉片特徵差異- - - - - - - 38 伍、討論- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45 一、葉片特徵與欖仁溪樣區之比較- - - - - 45 二、同屬植物葉片特徵之比較- - - - - - - - 51 三、葉片特徵與環境的關係- - - - - - - - - - 53 四、雨林植物之葉片特徵- - - - - - - - - - - - 57 五、不同類型雨林葉片特徵之比較- - - - - -57 陸、結論 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 61 柒、參考文獻 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 62 捌、附錄- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 70 附錄一、樣帶組成表- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 70 附錄一、南仁山樣帶取樣樹種名錄- - - - - - 75 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.title | 南仁山低地雨林樹冠層葉片結構之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | The Leaf Structure of the Canopy of Nanjenshan Lowland Rain Forest | en |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 86-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.relation.page | 87 | |
| dc.rights.note | 未授權 | |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 植物科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 植物科學研究所 | |
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