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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/74904
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dc.contributor.advisor葉光輝(Kuang-Hui Yeh)
dc.contributor.authorFan Zhangen
dc.contributor.author張帆zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T09:09:57Z-
dc.date.available2020-10-17
dc.date.copyright2019-10-17
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted2019-10-02
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/74904-
dc.description.abstract鑑於台灣人口高齡化速度加快,近年來關於如何提升高齡者的生命意義感和生活滿意度的問題也愈發受到重視,如何讓高齡者能享受有品質的老年生活已是臺灣社會必須面對的重要議題。過去文獻大多顯示高齡者的生活滿意度和生命意義感之間存在正向關係,但本研究認為其知覺子女可安全依附程度和未來時間觀會調節生活滿意度和生命意義感之間的關係。本研究選取大臺北地區172名年滿60歲的高齡者為樣本,藉由問卷調查探討高齡者知覺子女可安全依附和未來時間觀對其生活滿意度和生命意義感關係的調節效果,並驗證生活滿意度、知覺子女可安全依附程度和未來時間觀三個變項對生命意義感的正向效果。
研究結果顯示:生活滿意度、知覺子女可安全依附程度和未來時間觀三個變項都對高齡者的生命意義感具有顯著正向作用效果,並且對生命意義感的三個子向度(自我評價、自我期望與實踐、家庭成就與和諧)皆具有正向影響。在調節效果檢驗上,高齡者知覺子女可安全依附程度對生活滿意度和生命意義感關係具有正向調節效果。檢視對生命意義感三個子向度的效果時,可以看到知覺子女可安全依附程度僅調節了生活滿意度至生命意義感之「自我評價」和「家庭成就與和諧」兩個子向度的效果。即當知覺子女可安全依附程度高的時候,生活滿意度才能影響生命意義感之「自我評價」和「家庭成就與和諧」強度。未來時間觀僅調節生活滿意度至生命意義感之「自我期望與實踐」之子向度的效果,而且是當未來時間觀低的時候,生活滿意度才能影響生命意義感之「自我期望與實踐」強度。最後針對研究結果進行討論,並提出本研究的貢獻、限制和未來研究方向。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractAccording to the accelerated population aging in Taiwan, the issue of how to improve the sense of life and life satisfaction of the elderly has become more and more important in recent years. Most of the past literatures show that there is a positive relationship between life satisfaction and life meaning in the elderly, but this study believes that the perceived security by attaching to adult children and the future time perspective will moderate the relationship between life satisfaction and life meaning. This study selected 172 elders aged over 60 years old in the Greater Taipei area as a sample. The results show that the three variables of life satisfaction, perceived security by attaching to adult children and future time perspective have significant positive effect on the life meaning of the elderly, and three sub-dimensions of life sense (self-evaluation) , self-expectation and practice, family achievement and harmony) all get positive effect. The child's safe attachment degree has a positive adjustment effect on the relationship between life satisfaction and life sense. Focusing on the effects of three sub-dimensions on the meaning of life, we can see that perceived security by attaching to adult children only moderates the two sub-dimensions of 'self-evaluation' and 'family achievement and harmony' from life satisfaction to meaning of life. Future time perspective only moderates the effect of the sub-dimension of “self-expectation and practice” from life satisfaction to the meaning of life. Finally, the research results are discussed, and the contributions, limitations and future research directions of this research are proposed.en
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en
dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的 2
第二章 文獻回顧與評述 5
第一節 生活滿意度 5
第二節 生命意義感 11
第三節 知覺子女可安全依附程度 17
第四節 未來時間觀 23
第三章 研究方法 30
第一節 研究假設 30
第二節 研究對象 30
第三節 研究工具 31
第四章 研究結果 36
第一節 人口學變項描述統計 36
第二節 各變項描述統計與變項間的相關分析 38
第三節 生活滿意度和知覺子女可安全依附程度以及兩者的交互作用項對生命意義感的迴歸分析 40
第四節 未來時間觀和生活滿意度以及兩者交互作用對生命意義感的迴歸分析 46
第五章 分析與討論 51
第一節 綜合討論 51
第二節 研究貢獻 57
第三節 研究限制與未來發展方向 58
參考文獻 60
附錄 研究問卷 68
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject生活滿意度zh_TW
dc.subject未來時間觀zh_TW
dc.subject高齡者zh_TW
dc.subject知覺子女可安全依附程度zh_TW
dc.subject生命意義感zh_TW
dc.subjectlife meaningen
dc.subjectlife satisfactionen
dc.subjectfuture time perspectiveen
dc.subjectelderlyen
dc.subjectperceived security by attaching to adult childrenen
dc.title高齡者的生活滿意度和生命意義感關係-知覺子女可安全依附和未來時間觀的調節作用zh_TW
dc.titleThe Relationship Between Life Satisfaction and Sense of the Meaning in Life of the Elderly - Moderating Effect of Perceived Security by Attaching to Adult Children and Future Time Perspectiveen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳美琴(Mei-Chin Chen),高旭繁(Hsu-Fan Kao)
dc.subject.keyword高齡者,生活滿意度,生命意義感,知覺子女可安全依附程度,未來時間觀,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordelderly,life satisfaction,life meaning,perceived security by attaching to adult children,future time perspective,en
dc.relation.page71
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201904168
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2019-10-03
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept心理學研究所zh_TW
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