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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/74793
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DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor黃從仁(Tsung-Ren Huang)
dc.contributor.authorZixin Shenen
dc.contributor.author申子欣zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T09:07:41Z-
dc.date.available2019-12-02
dc.date.copyright2019-12-02
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted2019-11-27
dc.identifier.citationBlanchard, H. E., Pollatsek, A., & Rayner, K. (1989). The acquisition of parafoveal word information in reading. Perception & Psychophysics, 46(1), 85-94.
Brainard, D. H. (1997). The Psychophysics Toolbox. Spatial Vision, 10, 433–436.
Clark, T. (1987). Echoic memory explored and applied. Journal of Services Marketing, 1(2), 41-48.
Conway, C. M., Bauernschmidt, A., Huang, S. S., & Pisoni, D. B. (2010). Implicit statistical learning in language processing: Word predictability is the key. Cognition,114(3), 356-371.
Couture, M., & Tremblay, S. (2006). Exploring the characteristics of the visuospatial Hebb repetition effect. Memory & Cognition, 34(8), 1720-1729.
Dick, A. O. (1974). Iconic memory and its relation to perceptual processing and other memory mechanisms. Perception & Psychophysics, 16(3), 575-596.
Drieghe, D., Brysbaert, M., & Desmet, T. (2005). Parafoveal-on-foveal effects on eye movements in text reading: Does an extra space make a difference?. Vision Research, 45(13), 1693-1706.
Fiser, J., & Aslin, R. N. (2001). Unsupervised statistical learning of higher-order spatial structures from visual scenes. Psychological science, 12(6), 499-504.
Fiser, J., & Aslin, R. N. (2005). Encoding multielement scenes: statistical learning of visual feature hierarchies. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 134(4), 521.
Grand, R. L., Mondloch, C. J., Maurer, D., & Brent, H. P. (2004). Impairment in holistic face processing following early visual deprivation. Psychological Science, 15(11), 762-768.
Hebb, D. O. (1961). Distinctive features of learning in the higher animal. In J. F. Delafresnaye (Ed.), Brain mechanisms and learning (pp. 37–46). New York: Oxford University Press.
Johnson, A., & Miles, C. (2019). Visual Hebb Repetition Effects: The Role of Psychological Distinctiveness Revisited. Frontiers in psychology, 10, 17.
Luck, S. J., & Vogel, E. K. (1997). The capacity of visual working memory for features and conjunctions. Nature, 390(6657), 279.
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Nadel, L., Hupbach, A., Gomez, R., & Newman-Smith, K. (2012). Memory formation, consolidation and transformation. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 36(7), 1640-1645.
Nakato, E., Otsuka, Y., Kanazawa, S., Yamaguchi, M. K., Watanabe, S., & Kakigi, R. (2009). When do infants differentiate profile face from frontal face? A near‐infrared spectroscopic study. Human Brain Mapping, 30(2), 462-472.
Nakayama, M., & Saito, S. (2017). Position-item frequency learning is dissociable from Hebb repetition learning. Journal of Memory and Language, 94, 235–253.
Olson, I. R., Jiang, Y., & Moore, K. S. (2005). Associative learning improves visual working memory performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 31(5), 889.
Pelli, D. G. (1997). The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: Transforming numbers into movies. Spatial Vision, 10, 437–442.
Roser, M. E., Fiser, J., Aslin, R. N., & Gazzaniga, M. S. (2011). Right hemisphere dominance in visual statistical learning. Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 23(5), 1088-1099.
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Schotter, E. R., Angele, B., & Rayner, K. (2012). Parafoveal processing in reading. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 74(1), 5-35.
Schotter, E. R., Lee, M., Reiderman, M., & Rayner, K. (2015). The effect of contextual constraint on parafoveal processing in reading. Journal of Memory and Language, 83, 118-139.
Sense, F., Morey, C. C., Prince, M., Heathcote, A., & Morey, R. D. (2017). Opportunity for verbalization does not improve visual change detection performance: A state-trace analysis. Behavior research methods, 49(3), 853-862.
Sperling, G. (1960). The information available in brief visual presentations. Psychological Monographs: General and applied, 74(11), 1.
Squire, L. R., Genzel, L., Wixted, J. T., & Morris, R. G. (2015). Memory consolidation. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 7(8), a021766.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/74793-
dc.description.abstract在人類學習的研究中,統計學習是重要的一個部分,這種學習在不同的領域都有出現,赫布重複效應則是研究統計學習的方法之一。透過部分重複内容的記憶序列,赫布型學習在視覺和聽覺領域都有被發現過。在本研究中,由於先前的視覺及語言的赫布研究中刺激材料均爲序列呈現,但其他統計學習的研究中序列視覺刺激材料并非必需,我們首先探究了序列呈現在視覺赫布效應中的必要性。然後我們試圖分離記憶項目與位置及順序的學習來探究視覺赫布效應的機制,並發現固定順序呈現也視覺赫布效應的必要條件。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractStatistical learning is a fundamental learning effect in humans, which cross ages and domains. The Hebb repetition effect is a way to test statistical learning with a partially repeating list, the Hebb effect is been tested on both visual and audience domains. In this study, we first test the necessarily of sequential presentation in visual Hebb effect by showing participants stimulations sequentially or simultaneously, since most visual Hebb effect studies are a sequential presentation, but other studies simultaneous presentation could observe visual statistical learning. Then we exam the item-position learning in the visual Hebb learning effect, which has observed on verbal Hebb learning with 2-syllable nonwords. Future more, we try to associate item-location bonding and item-temple bonding by manipulating the presentation order and conclude that orderly presentation is essential for the visual Hebb repetition effect.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T09:07:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-108-R06227130-1.pdf: 816056 bytes, checksum: d8759a36dcc396ef23ccaf86a9aa6722 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2019
en
dc.description.tableofcontents1. Introduction 1
2. Experiment 1 a & b: Simultaneously Presentation with Free Viewing & Fixated Condition 6
2.1. Method 6
2.2. Results 10
3. Experiment 2: Parafoveal Fixated Condition 17
3.1. Method 17
3.2. Results 18
3.3. Discussion 18
4. Experiment 3 a & b: Sequential Presentation with No-Blank & Consolidation Time 22
4.1. Method 23
4.2. Results 23
4.3. Discussion 29
5. Experiment 4: Sequential Presentation with Random Order 31
5.1. Method 31
5.2. Results 32
5.3. Discussion 32
6. General Discussion 35
7. References 38
dc.language.isoen
dc.title影響視覺赫布型學習的關鍵因子zh_TW
dc.titleDeterminants of Visual Hebb Repetition Learning: Sequential Presentation, Temple Order, Consolidation Time and Item-Position Bandingen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-1
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee楊立行(Lee-Xieng Yang),葉素玲(Su-Ling Yeh)
dc.subject.keyword視覺赫布效應,統計學習,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordvisual Hebb repetition effect,statistical learning,en
dc.relation.page41
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201904111
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2019-11-28
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept心理學研究所zh_TW
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