Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 應用物理研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72600
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor邱雅萍(Ya-Ping Chiu)
dc.contributor.authorChiang Fanen
dc.contributor.author范強zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T07:01:40Z-
dc.date.available2024-08-05
dc.date.copyright2019-08-05
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted2019-07-31
dc.identifier.citationReference list
[1] N. J. Jeon, J. H. Noh, W. S. Yang, Y. C. Kim, S. Ryu, J. Seo, and S. I. Seok, Nature 517, 476 (2015).
[2] W. S. Yang, J. H. Noh, N. J. Jeon, Y. C. Kim, S. Ryu, J. Seo, and S. I. Seok, Science 348, 1234 (2015).
[3] Y. Wu, X. Yang, W. Chen, Y. Yue, M. Cai, F. Xie, E. Bi, A. Islam, and L. Han, Nature Energy 1, 16148 (2016).
[4] D. Y. Luo et al., Science 360, 1442 (2018).
[5] K. Leng et al., Nat Mater 17, 908 (2018).
[6] M. I. Saidaminov et al., Nat Commun 6 (2015).
[7] G. Xing, N. Mathews, S. Sun, S. S. Lim, Y. M. Lam, M. Grätzel, S. Mhaisalkar, and T. C. Sum, 342, 344 (2013).
[8] G. A. Elbaz, D. B. Straus, O. E. Semonin, T. D. Hull, D. W. Paley, P. Kim, J. S. Owen, C. R. Kagan, and X. Roy, Nano Lett 17, 1727 (2017).
[9] H. T. Wei et al., Nat Photonics 10, 333 (2016).
[10] Z. L. Chen et al., Nat Commun 8 (2017).
[11] E. H. Jung, N. J. Jeon, E. Y. Park, C. S. Moon, T. J. Shin, T. Y. Yang, J. H. Noh, and J. Seo, Nature 567, 511 (2019).
[12] J. M. Frost, K. T. Butler, and A. Walsh, Apl Mater 2 (2014).
[13] S. Liu, F. Zheng, N. Z. Koocher, H. Takenaka, F. G. Wang, and A. M. Rappe, J Phys Chem Lett 6, 693 (2015).
[14] J. M. Frost, K. T. Butler, F. Brivio, C. H. Hendon, M. van Schilfgaarde, and A. Walsh, Nano Lett 14, 2584 (2014).
[15] F. Z. Bi, S. Markov, R. L. Wang, Y. H. Kwok, W. J. Zhou, L. M. Liu, X. Zheng, G. H. Chen, and C. Y. Yam, J Phys Chem C 121, 11151 (2017).
[16] C. Motta, F. El-Mellouhi, S. Kais, N. Tabet, F. Alharbi, and S. Sanvito, Nat Commun 6 (2015).
[17] Z. S. Zhang, R. Long, M. V. Tokina, and O. V. Prezhdo, J Am Chem Soc 139, 17327 (2017).
[18] A. M. A. Leguy et al., Nat Commun 6 (2015).
[19] J. Jiang, R. Pachter, Y. R. Yang, and L. Bellaiche, J Phys Chem C 121, 15375 (2017).
[20] F. Chen et al., J Mater Chem C 5, 7739 (2017).
[21] C. Quarti, E. Mosconi, and F. De Angelis, Chem Mater 26, 6557 (2014).
[22] R. Ohmann, L. K. Ono, H. S. Kim, H. P. Lin, M. V. Lee, Y. Y. Li, N. G. Park, and Y. B. Qi, J Am Chem Soc 137, 16049 (2015). [23] C. Eames, J. M. Frost, P. R. F. Barnes, B. C. O'Regan, A. Walsh, and M. S. Islam, Nat Commun 6 (2015).
[24] P. Calado, A. M. Telford, D. Bryant, X. E. Li, J. Nelson, B. C. O'Regan, and P. R. F. Barnes, Nat Commun 7 (2016).
[25] Y. B. Yuan and J. S. Huang, Accounts Chem Res 49, 286 (2016).
[26] G. A. Sewvandi, D. W. Hu, C. D. Chen, H. Ma, T. Kusunose, Y. Tanaka, S. Nakanishi, and Q. Feng, Phys Rev Appl 6 (2016).
[27] H. Mashiyama, Y. Kawamura, and Y. Kubota, J Korean Phys Soc 51, 850 (2007).
[28] W. Tress, N. Marinova, T. Moehl, S. M. Zakeeruddin, M. K. Nazeeruddin, and M. Gratzel, Energ Environ Sci 8, 995 (2015).
[29] Y. C. Zhou, F. Z. Huang, Y. B. Cheng, and A. Gray-Weale, Phys Chem Chem Phys 17, 22604 (2015).
[30] Y. P. Chiu et al., Adv Mater 23, 1530 (2011).
[31] Y. P. Chiu et al., Appl Phys Lett 99 (2011).
[32] Y. P. Chiu, B. C. Chen, B. C. Huang, M. C. Shih, and L. W. Tu, Appl Phys Lett 96 (2010).
[33] B. C. Huang et al., Phys Rev Lett 109 (2012).
[34] M. C. Shih, B. C. Huang, C. C. Lin, S. S. Li, H. A. Chen, Y. P. Chiu, and C. W. Chen, Nano Lett 13, 2387 (2013).
[35] F. Besenbacher, Rep Prog Phys 59, 1737 (1996).
[36] S. Okayama, H. Bando, H. Tokumoto, and K. Kajimura, Jpn J Appl Phys 1 24, 152 (1985).
[37] G. Binnig and H. Rohrer, Ibm J Res Dev 30, 355 (1986).
[38] G. Binnig and H. Rohrer, Surf Sci 152, 17 (1985).
[39] G. Binnig and H. Rohrer, Helv Phys Acta 55, 726 (1982).
[40] L. F. Teneyck, Method Enzymol 115, 324 (1985).
[41] Q. Chen, N. De Marco, Y. Yang, T. B. Song, C. C. Chen, H. X. Zhao, Z. R. Hong, H. P. Zhou, and Y. Yang, Nano Today 10, 355 (2015).
[42] N. K. Elumalai and A. Uddin, Sol Energ Mat Sol C 157, 476 (2016).
[43] L. M. She, M. Z. Liu, and D. Y. Zhong, Acs Nano 10, 1126 (2016).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/72600-
dc.description.abstract電場誘發嵌於鹵化鈣鈦礦結構中的有機分子電偶極旋轉已被視為控制鈣鈦礦基本性質與穩定性的要素之一。
然而,截至今日,電場是如何誘發嵌於鹵化鈣鈦礦結構中的有機分子電偶極旋轉仍然是未知的。
我們利用介面-掃描式穿隧顯微鏡與能譜量測紀錄甲基胺溴化鉛實空間的原子級影像,同時測量對應的電流-電壓圖觀察並探討因有機分子電偶極旋轉所造成的電滯現象。
在本實驗中,在順向施加偏壓後立即再逆轉向施加偏壓的掃描模式下,實驗發現在特定電壓區間,分別出現的形貌發生改變與、四個電性似能隙表現(亦即在外加施加偏壓之下,電流沒有變化),和反曲點異常的電流-電壓電滯現象(分別發生在由施加負至正偏壓時,掃描條件在1.68伏特;以及由施加、正至負電偏壓時,掃描的條件在-0.87伏特)。
我們認為電壓引致分子電偶極翻轉可以造成兩種相反的表面極性。這兩種相異的表面極性,會使表面電性在表面似N型與似P型行為之間發生轉換;。再者,於電流-電壓圖中,兩個反曲點則是對應分子電偶極翻轉的臨界點;。表面極性電性的表現轉換的現象,是主要造成甲基胺溴化鉛異常的電流-電壓電滯現象的原因。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractElectric-field-induced dipole rotation of the intercalated organic molecules in halide perovskites has been suggested to be one controllable factor for fundamental properties and stabilities in perovskites. However, up to now, how the electric field triggers the dipole rotation of the intercalated organic molecules is still unknown. Here, we record the real-space atomic image and simultaneously probe the corresponding current-voltage (I-V) hysteresis in the methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr3) system using cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. In this work, we addressed the change of topography at specific bias intervals and anomalous I-V hysteresis with four gap-like regions as well as two unusual inflection points at forward 1.68 V and backward -0.87 V under ramp reversal scanning mode. We suppose that the dipole rotation, initiated by an electric field, concludes to two opposite surface dipole moments, creating an electronic transformation between the n-type-like and p-type-like feature. The two inflection points correspond to the critical voltage of dipole rotation. The transformation thus forms an abnormal I-V hysteresis behavior in MAPbBr3.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T07:01:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-108-R06245006-1.pdf: 4622195 bytes, checksum: 3021b1a7b027c8b6db3c845bc8a3529a (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2019
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書...........................................................................................................1
致謝...................................................................................................................................2
中文摘要...........................................................................................................................3
Abstract..............................................................................................................................4
List of Figures Captions................................................................................................ - 7 -
Chapter 1. Introduction..................................................................................................- 9 -
Chapter 2. Experimental instrument and methods .....................................................- 12 -
2.1 Cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy (XSTM).....................................- 12 -
2.2 Ultra-High Vacuum System...................................................................................- 13 -
2.3 Principles of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) ...........................................- 22 -
2.4 Scanning mode.......................................................................................................- 24 -
2.5 Scanning Tunneling spectroscopy (STS) ..............................................................- 27 -
2.6 Background of STM FFT image............................................................................- 28 -
2.7 Sample preparation of MAPbBr3..........................................................................- 30 -
Chapter 3. Experimental data analysis.........................................................................- 31 -
3.1 Topography image of MAPbBr3...........................................................................- 31 -
3.2 STS data.................................................................................................................- 33 -
3.3 CITS data and FFT image at specific bias intervals .............................................- 35 -
Chapter 4. Result and discussion.................................................................................- 41 -
4.1 MA dipole rotation.................................................................................................- 41 -
4.2 MAPbBr3 surface image.......................................................................................- 43 -
4.3 Effect of dipole rotation on surface DOS..............................................................- 43 -
4.4 Model of the physical mechanism of the MAPbBr3 surface….............................- 44 -
Chapter 5. Conclusion..................................................................................................- 51 -
Reference list...............................................................................................................- 52 -
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject電場誘發電偶極翻轉zh_TW
dc.subject有機金屬鹵化鈣鈦礦zh_TW
dc.subject電流-電壓圖電滯現象zh_TW
dc.subject掃描式穿隧顯微鏡zh_TW
dc.subjectelectric field induced dipole rotationen
dc.subjectIV hysteresisen
dc.subjectscanning tunneling microscopyen
dc.subjectorganometal halide perovskitesen
dc.title外加電場誘發電偶極旋轉對甲基胺溴化鉛的電滯行為zh_TW
dc.titleEffect of Dipole Rotation on Hysteresis in Methylammonium Lead Bromideen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear107-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳俊維(Chun-Wei Chen),陳宜君(I-Ching Chen)
dc.subject.keyword有機金屬鹵化鈣鈦礦,掃描式穿隧顯微鏡,電場誘發電偶極翻轉,電流-電壓圖電滯現象,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordorganometal halide perovskites,scanning tunneling microscopy,electric field induced dipole rotation,IV hysteresis,en
dc.relation.page53
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201902165
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2019-07-31
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept應用物理研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:應用物理研究所

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-108-1.pdf
  未授權公開取用
4.51 MBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved