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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 高分子科學與工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/71552
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor鄭如忠(Ru-Jong Jeng)
dc.contributor.authorBo-Yu Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳伯瑜zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T06:03:05Z-
dc.date.available2029-01-28
dc.date.copyright2019-02-13
dc.date.issued2019
dc.date.submitted2019-01-29
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[17] J. Hu, C. LiS. Liu. Hg2+-Reactive Double Hydrophilic Block Copolymer Assemblies as Novel Multifunctional Fluorescent Probes with Improved Performance. Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids 26, (2010), 724–729.
[18] J. Hu, T. Wu, G. Zhang, S. Liu. Highly Selective Fluorescence Sensing of Mercury Ions over a Broad Concentration Range Based on Mixed Polymeric Micelles. Macromolecules 45, (2012), 3939−3947.
[19] Y. Hu, B. Wang, Z. Su. Synthesis and Properties of a New Green Water-Soluble Polymer for Proton and Metal-Cation Sensing. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 111, (2009), 1931–1935.
[20] B. Ma, S. Wu, F. Zeng. Reusable Polymer Film Chemosensor for Ratiometric Fluorescence Sensing in Aqueous Media. Sens. Actuators, B 145, (2010), 451–456.
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[22] M. Y. Abdelaal, T. R. Sobahi, R. M. El-Shishtawy. Chromophoric Thin Film Based on Cellulose Triacetate Blends for Sensing Metal Ions. C. R. Chim. 17, (2014), 557–562.
[23] W. Wang, Q. Yang, L. Sun, H. Wang, C. Zhang, X. Fei. et al. Preparation of Fluorescent Nanofibrous Film as a Sensing Material and Adsorbent for Cu2+ in Aqueous Solution via Copolymerization and Electrospinning. Journal of hazardous materials 194, (2011), 185-92.
[24] B. Y. Chen, C. C. Kuo, Y. S. Huang, S. T. Lu, F. C. Liang, D. H. Jiang. Novel Highly Selective and Reversible Chemosensors Based on Dual-ratiometric Fluorescent Electrospun Nanofibers with pH- and Fe3+-Modulated Multicolor Fluorescence Emission. ACS applied materials & interfaces 7, (2015), 2797−2808.
[25] C. C. Hung, C. C. Kuo, N. K. weng, W. C. Wu, B. Y. Chen, C. J. Cho, et al. Novel Highly Sensitive and Reversible Electrospun Nanofibrous Chemosensor-filters Composed of Poly(HEMA-co-MNA) and bpy-F-bpy with Metal-Ion-Modulated Multicolor Fluorescence Emission. Polym J 48, (2016), 439–449.
[26] C. J. Cho, S. T. Lu, C. C. Kuo, F. C. Liang, B. Y. Chen, C. C. Chu. Pyrene or Rhodamine Derivative–Modified Surfaces of Electrospun Nanofibrous Chemosensors for Colorimetric and Fluorescent Determination of Cu2+, Hg2+, and pH. React Funct Polym 108, (2016), 137-147.
[27] F. C. Liang, Y. L. Luo, C. C. Kuo, B. Y. Chen, C. J. Cho, F. J. Lin, et al. Novel Magnet and Thermoresponsive Chemosensory Electrospinning Fluorescent Nanofibers and Their Sensing Capability for Metal Ions. Polymers 9, (2017).
[28] B. Y. Chen, C. C. Kuo, C. J. Cho, F. C. Liang, R. J. Jeng. Novel Fluorescent Chemosensory Filter Membranes Composed of Electrospun Nanofibers with Ultra-Selective and Reversible pH and Hg2+ Sensing Characteristics. Dyes Pigm. 143, (2017), 129-142.
[29] F. C. Liang, C. C. Kuo, B. Y. Chen, C. J. Cho, C. C. Hung, W. C. Chen, et al. RGB-Switchable Porous Electrospun Nanofiber Chemoprobe-Filter Prepared from Multifunctional Copolymers for Versatile Sensing of pH and Heavy Metals. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 9, (2017), 16381-16396.
[30] W. Wang, Q. Yang, L. Sun, H. Wang, C. Zhang, X. Fei, et al. Preparation of Fluorescent Nanofibrous Film as a Sensing Material and Adsorbent for Cu2+ in Aqueous Solution Via Copolymerization and Electrospinning. J. Hazard. Mater. 194, (2011), 185-192.
[31] J. Wang, Z. Kang, B. Qi, Q. Zhou, S. Xiao, Z. Shao. Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels Fabricated Via Click Chemistry: Well-defined α,ω-bis Propargyl Linear Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)s as Crosslinkers. RSC Adv. 4, (2014), 51510-51518.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/71552-
dc.description.abstract本研究透過不同的螢光感測小分子,設計出一系列構築單體類似,具有多功能感測之螢光共聚高分子。包括(1)具備pH值、Hg2+感測及分離應用的無規則共聚高分子Poly(HEMA-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM); (2)具備pH值、環境溫度及Hg2+感測應用的無規則共聚高分子Poly(NIPAAm-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM); (3)具備pH值、環境溫度、Cu2+及Hg2+感測應用的三嵌段無規則共聚高分子P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)及P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2Am)。其中2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)為高度吸水性材料,N-Isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm)為吸水性及溫度感測材料,N-methylolacrylamide (NMA)提供化學交聯,以上述單體構築不同比例的高分子主鏈,搭配上具備金屬離子選擇性的螢光感測單體,RhBN2AM (pH值、Hg2+感測)橘紅色螢光放光基團,NAAP(Cu2+感測)螢光變色(綠光藍光)基團。將上述(1)(2)的螢光共聚高分子,分別以靜電紡絲加工技術,製備成能具有pH值、環境溫度及Hg2+感測的多功能新穎性奈米纖維,並藉由螢光的放光強度達到環境感測的目的。而三嵌段螢光共聚高分子(3)則可以應用於水溶液中pH值、環境溫度、Cu2+及Hg2+感測。相較於傳統螢光化學感測器大部份只能應用於有機溶液中的金屬離子感測,本研究結果顯示,此一系列新型化學螢光感測器透過高分子鏈段中NMA的化學交聯,能夠穩定奈米纖維結構,改善其在水溶液中之感測能力、重複使用性,而三嵌段螢光共聚高分子更能夠直接應用於水溶液中的金屬離子感測。綜上所述,此系列具金屬離子(Hg2+、Cu2+)、溫度及pH值感測之新型螢光化學感測器,具肉眼即可判定的螢光之開關表現,且奈米纖維膜更具備金屬離子感測、分離及可重複使用性,未來在生物及環境感測元件等相關領域,具相當大的發展潛力。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractA series of novel multifunctional fluorescent chemosensors were based on (1) Poly(HEMA-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM) random copolymers exhibited high sensitivity of pH, and Hg2+; (2) Poly(NIPAAm-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM) random copolymers showed the properties of pH, Hg2+, and temperature sensing; (3) the triblock random copolymers, P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) and P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2Am) had pH, Hg2+, Cu2+, and temperature sensing properties. The 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) (a highly hydrophilic material), N-Isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) (a hydrophilic and thermos-sensitivity material), N-methylolacrylamide (NMA) (a thermo cross-linkable material), RhBN2AM (a pH, and Hg2+-sensing probe with red fluorescence on/off switchable properties), and NAAP (a Cu2+-sensing probe with fluorescence colors changed from green to blue). Moreover, fluorescent chemosensory filter membranes composed of electrospun (ES) nanofibers of (1), and (2) were prepared by using a single-capillary spinneret, they exhibited multi-sensing properties of pH, Hg2+, and temperature. Especially, the fluorescent chemosensory filter membranes were reusable which was due to the thermo cross-linking moiety (NMA) could maintain the cylindrical shapes of ES nanofibers. In addition, the triblock random copolymers, P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) and P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2Am) improved the water solubility of fluorescent probe. Therefore, the novel multifunctional fluorescent chemosensors with fluorescence on/off switchable properties can be used as “naked-eye” sensors and have considerable potential of applications in environment sensing devices.en
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dc.description.tableofcontents中文摘要 i
英文摘要 ii
目錄 iii
圖目錄 vii
表目錄 xi
流程圖目錄 xi
第一章 前言 1
第二章 研究背景及動機 2
2.1 環境中重金屬對人體的危害 2
2.2 螢光化學感測器 4
2.2.1 pH值感測 4
2.2.2 金屬離子感測 7
2.3 具有感測性質之螢光高分子 11
2.3.1 溫度、pH值感測 11
2.3.2 金屬離子感測 15
2.4 具有金屬離子感測之螢光薄膜 19
2.5 具有金屬離子感測之螢光奈米纖維 21
第三章 實驗步驟 24
3.1 藥品及溶劑 24
3.2 檢測儀器 26
3.3 Poly(HEMA-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM) 27
3.3.1 RhBN2合成 27
3.3.2 RhBN2AM合成 27
3.3.3 Poly(HEMA-co-NMA合成) 28
3.3.4 Poly(HEMA-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM)合成 29
3.3.5 靜電紡絲奈米纖維及薄膜製備 29
3.4 Poly(NIPAAm-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM) 30
3.4.1 RhBN2AM合成 30
3.4.2 Poly(NIPAAm-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM)合成 30
3.4.3 靜電紡絲奈米纖維及薄膜製備 31
3.5 P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) (Triblock-N) P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2Am) (Triblock-R) 31
3.5.1 NAAP合成 31
3.5.2 鏈轉移劑(Chain transfer agent,CTA) BDMAT合成 33
3.5.3 P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) (Tribloc-N)合成 33
3.5.4 P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM) (Triblock-R)合成 34
第四章 結果與討論 36
4.1 Poly(HEMA-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM) 36
4.1.1 RhBN2結構鑑定 36
4.1.2 RhBN2AM結構鑑定 38
4.1.3 RhBN2AM螢光性質鑑定(Hg2+螯合、pH值感測) 40
4.1.4 Poly(HEMA-co-NMA)結構鑑定 42
4.1.5 Poly(HEMA-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM)結構鑑定 44
4.1.6 靜電紡絲奈米纖維型態鑑定 47
4.1.7 奈米纖維膜交聯度鑑定 48
4.1.8 pH值感測(螢光奈米纖維膜) 50
4.1.9 Hg2+感測(P3-1.0纖維膜) 51
4.1.10 金屬離子專一性(P3-1.0纖維膜) (水溶液) 52
4.1.11 金屬離子專一性(P3-1.0纖維膜) (有機溶劑混合水溶液) 54
4.1.12 感測能力(奈米纖維膜vs.薄膜) 55
4.1.13 共軛焦顯微鏡圖(P3-1.0纖維膜) 56
4.1.14 P3-1.0螢光奈米纖維膜的應用 56
4.2 Poly(NIPAAm-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM) 58
4.2.1 RhBN2AM結構鑑定 59
4.2.2 Poly(NIPAAm-co-NMA-co-RhBN2AM)結構鑑定 60
4.2.3 靜電紡絲奈米纖維型態鑑定 63
4.2.4 pH值感測(P3纖維膜) 64
4.2.5 Hg2+感測(P3纖維膜) 65
4.2.6 環境溫度感測(P3纖維膜) 66
4.2.7 金屬離子專一性及可逆性(P3纖維膜) 67
4.2.8 P3螢光奈米纖維膜螢光放光性質 69
4.3 P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) (Triblock-N) P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2Am) (Triblock-R) 70
4.3.1 NAAP結構鑑定 70
4.3.2 NAAP螢光性質鑑定(Cu2+螯合) 74
4.3.3 鏈轉移劑(Chain transfer agent,CTA) BDMAT結構鑑定 75
4.3.4 P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) (PNN)結構鑑定 76
4.3.5 P(NIPAAm-co-RhB) (PNR)結構鑑定 76
4.3.6 P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) -b-PNMA-b- P(NIPAAm-co-NAAP) (Triblock-N)結構鑑定 78
4.3.7 P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2AM)-b-PNMA-b-P(NIPAAm-co-RhBN2Am) (Triblock-R)結構鑑定 79
4.3.8 金屬離子專一性 (Triblock-N) 82
4.3.9 pH值感測(Triblock-R) 83
4.3.10 環境溫度感測(Triblock-R) 84
4.3.11 金屬離子專一性 (Triblock-N) 85
第五章 結論 86
第六章 未來目標 87
第七章 文獻 88
第八章 著作發表 93
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subjectHg2+zh_TW
dc.subject螢光感測zh_TW
dc.subject靜電紡絲纖維zh_TW
dc.subject羅丹明Bzh_TW
dc.subjectpHzh_TW
dc.subjectsensoren
dc.subjectelectrospun (ES) nanofibersen
dc.subjectluminescenceen
dc.subjectpHen
dc.subjectHg2+en
dc.title新型螢光共聚高分子合成及其多功能環境感測器的應用zh_TW
dc.titleNovel Fluorescent Copolymers and Their Versatile Sensing Applicationsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear107-1
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee郭霽慶(Chi-Ching Kuo),童世煌(Shih-Huang Tung),羅承慈(Chen-Tsyr Lo),邱昱誠(Yu-Cheng Chiu)
dc.subject.keyword螢光感測,靜電紡絲纖維,羅丹明B,pH,Hg2+,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordelectrospun (ES) nanofibers,luminescence,pH,Hg2+,sensor,en
dc.relation.page95
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201900264
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2019-01-29
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept高分子科學與工程學研究所zh_TW
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