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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 王衍智 | |
dc.contributor.author | Ming-Hsuan Lo | en |
dc.contributor.author | 羅明軒 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-17T03:20:46Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2018-06-29 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2018-06-29 | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2018-06-25 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 英文部分
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/69603 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本研究以內部治理為中心,探討公司治理優劣對企業創新的影響,就公司所屬產業、公司特性及經理人特性等變數予以考量後,建立「相對」同類型公司的超額公司治理指數,並採用研發費用占公司當期總資產比率及研發費用占公司當期總收入兩個變數代表企業創新程度。實證結果顯示,當超額公司治理指數越高,公司創新程度顯著提升,代表公司治理較好的企業,其減少研發費用而增加短期盈餘的機率會大大降低,公司也會偏好創新策略以極大化公司價值。本研究也發現,當經理人持股比率越高、董事會中獨立董事比率越高、集團控制型態為非家族企業及董事長與總經理由不同人擔任時,在決策上由於有更多專業經理人或外部人士參與,創新成果更能回饋到經理人,因此企業在研發上會更加積極,對企業創新程度有正面影響。大股東持股比率及董監持股比率越高,由於股權趨於集中,大股東及董監事因未分散投資致增加單一公司的投資風險,反而會降低企業創新程度。在子樣本實證結果顯示,規模大、產業赫芬達指數(HHI)高的公司,其超額公司治理指數對於企業創新影響程度較大。
關鍵字:公司治理、企業創新、超額公司治理指數、研發費用、產業赫芬達指數、內部治理 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between internal corporate governance and firm innovation. After controlling for the company's industry and the characteristics of both the company and the manager, we establish “abnormal governance index”. We use R&D assets ratio and R&D sales ratio to represent the degree of firm innovation. The study provides empirical evidence that there exists a positive relationship between abnormal governance index and firm innovation. Companies with better corporate governance hold lower probability in reducing R&D expenses to increase short-term earnings and they also prefer innovative strategies. The results also show that with more professionals and outside managers participated in decision-making, managers benefit more from innovation and companies tend to devote more in R&D expenses, thus resulting in a higher level of corporate innovation. The above companies include those with higher CEO and independent director shareholding ratio, or without CEO duality and family businesses. The results also suggest that companies with higher shareholding ratio by major shareholders or directors tend to appear with lower degree of firm innovation, since they aren’t able to diversify their investment portfolios. The empirical evidence from the subsample shows that the abnormal governance index will have greater influence on firm innovation for companies with large size or high HHI index characteristics.
Keywords: Corporate Governance; Firm Innovation; Abnormal governance index; Research and development(R&D); HHI index; Internal Corporate Governance | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T03:20:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-107-R05723086-1.pdf: 2229690 bytes, checksum: ef5796b996d0286713930d6b74ef2c6d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
口試委員會審定書 i 誌謝 ii 中文摘要 iii ABSTRACT iv 表目錄 vii 圖目錄 vii 第一章 緒論 1 第二章 文獻探討與假設建立 6 第一節 假說建立 6 第二節 其他控制變數的預期效果 9 第三章 研究方法及樣本 10 第一節 樣本選取與資料來源 10 第二節 實證模型 10 第三節 焦點變數衡量 14 第四節 樣本統計敘述與相關係數 16 第四章 實證模型與分析 18 第一節 超額公司治理指數與企業創新程度之實證結果 18 第二節 超額公司治理指數組成因子之迴歸結果 20 第三節 調整超額公司治理指數組成因子之迴歸結果 21 第四節 加入股份盈餘偏離衡量指標之迴歸結果 22 第五節 分群樣本之實證結果 23 第六節 年度分群之實證結果 25 第五章 結論 26 參考文獻 28 表目錄 表一、第一階段迴歸模型 33 表二、變數統計敘述表(第一迴歸之應變數) 34 表三、變數統計敘述表(第一迴歸之自變數) 35 表四、變數統計敘述表(第二迴歸之變數) 36 表五、相關係數矩陣表(一) 37 表六、相關係數矩陣表(二) 38 表七、相關係數矩陣表(三) 39 表八、相關係數矩陣表(四) 40 表九、迴歸實證結果—研發費用占總資產比率 41 表十、迴歸實證結果—研發費用占總營收比率 42 表十一、超額公司治理指數組成因子之迴歸結果--研發費用占總資產比率 43 表十二、超額公司治理指數組成因子之迴歸結果--研發費用占總營收比率 44 表十三、調整超額公司治理指數組成因子之迴歸結果 45 表十四、加入股份盈餘偏離差之迴歸結果(無設定控制股權最低比率) 46 表十五、加入股份盈餘偏離倍數之迴歸結果(無設定控制股權最低比率) 47 表十六、加入股份盈餘偏離差之迴歸結果(有設定控制股權最低比率) 48 表十七、加入股份盈餘偏離倍數之迴歸結果(有設定控制股權最低比率) 49 表十八、以HHI指數分群之子樣本迴歸結果 50 表十九、以公司規模分群之子樣本迴歸結果 51 表二十、年度分群模型之迴歸結果--研發費用占總資產比率 52 表二十一、年度分群模型之迴歸結果--研發費用占總營收比率 53 圖目錄 圖一、台灣產業類別劃分及所屬公司數目 54 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 公司治理與企業創新程度 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Corporate Governance and Firm Innovation | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 106-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 何耕宇,陳志鈞 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 公司治理,企業創新,超額公司治理指數,研發費用,產業赫芬達指數,內部治理, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Corporate Governance,Firm Innovation,Abnormal governance index,Research and development(R&D),HHI index,Internal Corporate Governance, | en |
dc.relation.page | 54 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.6342/NTU201801077 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2018-06-25 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 管理學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 財務金融學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 財務金融學系 |
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