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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/69123
完整後設資料紀錄
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dc.contributor.advisor曾雪峰
dc.contributor.authorJia-Hao Lien
dc.contributor.author李家豪zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T03:09:25Z-
dc.date.available2018-08-08
dc.date.copyright2018-08-08
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.submitted2018-07-23
dc.identifier.citation[1] T. Freegard, 'The physical basis of transparency of the normal cornea,' Eye, vol. 11, pp. 465-471, 1997.
[2] Y. Komai, 'The three-dimensional organization of collagen fibrils in the human cornea and sclera,' Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, vol. 32, p. 2244, 1991.
[3] D. M. Maurice, 'The structure and transparency of the cornea,' The Journal of Physiology, vol. 136, pp. 263-286, 1957.
[4] K. Meek and C. Knupp, 'Corneal structure and transparency,' Progress in retinal and eye research, vol. 49, pp. 1-16, 2015.
[5] S. Yamamoto, H. Hashizume, J. Hitomi, M. Shigeno, S. Sawaguchi, H. Abe, et al., 'The Subfibrillar Arrangement of Corneal and Scleral Collagen Fibrils as Revealed by Scanning Electron and Atomic Force Microscopy,' Archives of histology and cytology, vol. 63, pp. 127-135, 2000.
[6] J. Hassell and D. Birk, 'The molecular basis of corneal transparency,' Experimental Eye Research, vol. 91, pp. 326-335, 2010.
[7] M.-H. Lee, S.-K. Moon, and Y. Kim, 'Effect of the corneal nano structure on light transmittance,' Optik (Stuttgart), vol. 144, pp. 647-654, 2017.
[8] P. M. Pinsky, D. van der Heide, and D. Chernyak, 'Computational modeling of mechanical anisotropy in the cornea and sclera,' Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, vol. 31, pp. 136-145, Jan 2005.
[9] M. Han, G. Giese, and J. Bille, 'Second harmonic generation imaging of collagen fibrils in cornea and sclera,' Optics express, vol. 13, p. 5791, 2005.
[10] K. M. Meek, D. W. Leonard, C. J. Connon, S. Dennis, and S. Khan, 'Transparency, swelling and scarring in the corneal stroma,' Eye, vol. 17, pp. 927-936, 2003.
[11] P. Watson and R. Young, 'Scleral structure, organisation and disease. A review,' Experimental Eye Research, vol. 78, pp. 609-623, 2004.
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[13] A. Bashkatov, E. Genina, V. Kochubey, and V. Tuchin, 'Estimation of wavelength dependence of refractive index of collagen fibers of scleral tissue,' Controlling Tissue Optical Properties: Applications in Clinical Study, vol.4162, pp. 265-268, 2000.
[14] Q. H. Liu, 'The PSTD algorithm: A time-domain method requiring only two cells per wavelength,' Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 15, pp. 158-165, 1997.
[15] Q. H. Liu and L. Qing Huo, 'Large-scale simulations of electromagnetic and acoustic measurements using the pseudospectral time-domain (PSTD) algorithm,' IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 37, pp. 917-926, 1999.
[16] S. Tseng and C. Yang, '2-D PSTD Simulation of optical phase conjugation for turbidity suppression,' Optics express, vol. 15, p. 16005, 2007.
[17] J.-P. Berenger, 'A perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves,' Journal of computational physics, vol. 114, pp. 185-200, 1994.
[18] S. D. Gedney, 'An anisotropic perfectly matched layer-absorbing medium for the truncation of FDTD lattices,' IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 44, pp. 1630-1639, 1996.
[19] J. Nehrbass, J.-F. Lee, and R. Lee, 'Stability Analysis for Perfectly Matched Layered Absorbers,' Electromagnetics, vol. 16, pp. 385-397, 1996.
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[22] S. Gedney, 'An Anisotropic PML Absorbing Media for the FDTD Simulation of Fields in Lossy and Dispersive Media,' Electromagnetics, vol. 16, pp. 399-415, 1996.
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[24] A. Taflove and K. Umashankar, 'Radar Cross Section of General Three-Dimensional Scatterers,' IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. EMC-25, pp. 433-440, 1983.
[25] J. D. Jackson, 'Classical Electrodynamics,' New York: Wiley, 1975.
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[28] S. Lerman, 'Biophysical aspects of corneal and lenticular transparency,' Current eye research, vol. 3, pp. 3-14, 1984.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/69123-
dc.description.abstract膠原纖維 (collagen fibril)在人體中十分常見,其光學特性為不透明。角膜與眼白兩者均由膠原纖維束組成,鞏膜呈現不透明的白色,但角膜卻是透明。利用時域擬光譜法(pseudospectral time-domain, PSTD)技術,模擬光傳播經過角膜與眼白模型之光學特性,分析不同變因對穿透率有如何的影響。接下來的章節中,會先探討厚度與入射波長對穿透率之影響;接著利用雷達散射截面 (radar cross-section, RCS) 來分析兩種模型的散射光特性;最後進一步考慮水造成的影響考慮進去,與真實實驗中,角膜與眼白之穿透率進行比較。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractBoth consist of collagen fibrils, sclera is opaque whereas cornea is transparent for optical wavelengths. By employing the pseudospectral time-domain (PSTD) simulation technique, we measured and analyze the scattering characteristics of light of the cornea and sclera with different sizes and arrangements of the non-bsorbing collagen fibrils. Various factors are analyzed, including the wavelength of incident light, the thickness of the scattering media, position and size distribution of the collagen fibrils. Simulation results show the arrangement of collagen fibrils and the wavelength of incident light interrelated with the transmittance.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-17T03:09:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-107-R05941048-1.pdf: 2998186 bytes, checksum: 5337ce43ea1e51869038cf792c9b6dba (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2018
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsCONTENTS

口試委員會審定書 ........................................................................................................... #
誌謝 ................................................................................................................................... i
中文摘要 .......................................................................................................................... ii
ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................... iii
CONTENTS .................................................................................................................... iv
LIST OF FIGURES ......................................................................................................... vi
Chapter 1 簡介............................................................................................................ 1
1.1 角膜與眼白之結構與光學特性 .................................................................... 1
1.2 研究動機 ........................................................................................................ 5
Chapter 2 時域擬光譜法 ........................................................................................... 6
2.1 時域擬光譜法 ................................................................................................ 6
2.2 吸收邊界條件: 單 軸完美匹配層 (Uniaxial Perfectly Matched Layer
Absorption Boundary Condition, UPML ABC) ........................................... 10
Chapter 3 模擬參數.................................................................................................. 17
3.1 相對折射率 .................................................................................................. 17
3.2 模擬空間與參數 .......................................................................................... 20
3.3 模擬模型 ...................................................................................................... 23
Chapter 4 模擬結果與分析 ..................................................................................... 25
4.1 穿透率之計算 .............................................................................................. 25
4.2 介質厚度對穿透率之影響 .......................................................................... 28
4.3 雷達散射截面 (Radar cross-section, RCS) ................................................. 32
4.3.1 近場遠場轉換 (Near-to-Far-Field Transformation, NTFF) .............. 32
4.3.2 雷達散射截面 (Radar cross-section, RCS) 分析 ............................. 39
4.4 入射光波長對穿透率之影響 ...................................................................... 42
4.5 水吸收率對穿透率之影響 .......................................................................... 44
4.5.1 不同波長之水吸收率 ......................................................................... 44
4.5.2 吸收率與穿透率間的關係 ................................................................. 45
4.5.3 考慮水吸收率後之穿透率 ................................................................. 47
Chapter 5 結論與未來展望 ..................................................................................... 50
5.1 結論 .............................................................................................................. 50
5.2 未來展望 ...................................................................................................... 51
REFERENCE .................................................................................................................. 53
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject膠原纖維zh_TW
dc.subject角膜zh_TW
dc.subject眼白zh_TW
dc.subject穿透率zh_TW
dc.subject時域擬光譜法zh_TW
dc.subject雷達散射截面zh_TW
dc.subject角膜與眼白的水吸收率zh_TW
dc.subjectRCSen
dc.subjectcollagen fibrilsen
dc.subjectcorneaen
dc.subjectscleraen
dc.subjecttransmittanceen
dc.title時域擬光譜法模擬分析角膜與眼白結構對光穿透特性的影響zh_TW
dc.titlePSTD simulation analysis of the transmittance of corneal and scleral scattering mediumen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear106-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee駱遠,陳世慧
dc.subject.keyword膠原纖維,角膜,眼白,穿透率,時域擬光譜法,雷達散射截面,角膜與眼白的水吸收率,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordcollagen fibrils,cornea,sclera,transmittance,RCS,en
dc.relation.page54
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201801348
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2018-07-23
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
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