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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 楊平世(Ping-Shih Yang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yong-Hao Fu | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 傅詠豪 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T23:09:25Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2013-08-10 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2012-08-10 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2012-08-06 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 川合禎次. 1985. 日本產水生昆蟲檢索圖說 日本東海大學出版會, 東京. 409 頁.
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/64942 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 新店溪為大台北地區重要的民生用水來源及生態環境。近年來已有不少針對新店溪局部河段所進行的水棲昆蟲調查；但目前仍缺少對於新店溪流域上中下游進行整合型大空間尺度的調查；本研究分別於上游南勢溪、北勢溪各取兩大主要支流設置樣站，於中游近兩大支流匯流口處、直潭大壩下設置中游樣站，與公館河濱公園旁設置下游樣站，共計7站。自2010年11月至2012年4月，每月進行一次定期採樣，以蘇伯氏定面積水網(Surber net)於樣站內合適的淺瀨型棲地進行水棲昆蟲採樣，並測量pH值、溶氧量、導電度、濁度、磷酸鹽含量、氨含量、鹼度、硬度、河川流量、遮蔽度、底質粒徑等環境因子。採樣後於實驗室內進行水棲昆蟲分類及計數，並計算其分類群豐度、歧異度、均勻度、優勢種比例等群聚參數。本研究利用雙向變方分析(two-way ANOVA)與鄧肯氏多變域分析(Duncan's multiple range test)進行探討水棲昆蟲群聚結構與環境因子在月份樣站間差異性。新店溪流域的水棲昆蟲群聚結構明顯受到時空間影響，在不同月份及地點的群聚結構有明顯不同，上游樣站分類群數較高，功能攝食群中的刮食者(scrapper)較高且採食者(collector)較低，下游則相反；且環境因子分布狀態則與河川級數相符，上游樣站水中雜質較少，pH值較高，下游則相反。整體而言，符合河川連續概念(River Continuum Concept)。但於調查期間發現新店溪的水質及生態環境有劣化現象，須盡速進行宣導及保護的工作。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T23:09:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R98632011-1.pdf: 2654999 bytes, checksum: a97c046e4254a45c9678527413f2a2f1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 1 前言 1
2 前人研究 4 2.1 水棲昆蟲的分布模式： 4 2.1.1 物理因子： 4 2.1.2 化學因子： 6 2.1.3 食物來源： 8 2.2 往昔昆蟲群聚研究分析法： 9 2.3 水棲昆蟲對環境監測的應用： 10 2.4 台灣現今水棲昆蟲分類概況： 10 2.5 新店溪流域往昔研究 11 3 材料與方法 13 3.1 樣站設置： 13 3.1.1 研究地點與樣站挑選： 13 3.1.2 樣站簡介： 13 3.2 底棲昆蟲採集方法： 16 3.3 底棲昆蟲鑑定方法： 16 3.4 環境因子測量： 16 3.5 資料分析 19 3.5.1 水棲昆蟲之群聚結構 19 3.5.2 統計分析 20 4 結果 22 4.1 環境因子 22 4.2 水棲昆蟲群聚結構 27 4.3 環境因子及群聚參數單變量分析 31 4.4 功能攝食群分析 33 5 討論 35 5.1 環境因子 35 5.2 水棲昆蟲群聚結構 38 5.3 群聚參數及環境因子單變量分析 38 5.4 功能攝食群分析 39 5.5 結論 42 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 水棲昆蟲 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 群聚結構 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 功能攝食群 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 河川連續概念 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 新店溪 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | functional feeding group | en |
| dc.subject | aquatic insects | en |
| dc.subject | Xin-Dian river. | en |
| dc.subject | River Continuum Concept | en |
| dc.subject | community structure | en |
| dc.title | 新店溪流域溪流水棲昆蟲功能攝食群之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Functional Feeding Groups of the Aquatic Insects
in Xin-Dian River, Taiwan | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 謝森和(Sen-Her Shieh),黃國靖(Kwok-Ching Wong) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 水棲昆蟲,群聚結構,功能攝食群,河川連續概念,新店溪, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | aquatic insects,community structure,functional feeding group,River Continuum Concept,Xin-Dian river., | en |
| dc.relation.page | 82 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2012-08-06 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 昆蟲學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 昆蟲學系 | |
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