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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 楊肅獻(Su-Hsien Yang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chih-Hsin Huang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 黃智新 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T17:13:42Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2013-08-27 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2012-08-27 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2012-08-20 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 一、史料文獻
Bolingbroke, Henry St. John, 1st Viscount. The Works of Lord Bolingbroke, 4 vols. London: Henry Bohn, 1844. Reprint. New York: A.M. Kelley, 1967. ——. Lord Bolingbroke, Contributions to the Craftsman, edited by Simon Varey. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982. ——. Bolingbroke: Political Writings, edited by David Armitage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. ——. The Freeholder's Political Catechism. London, 1733. Retrieved from Eighteenth Century Collections Online database (15 Aug. 2010). Document URL <http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=twnsc013&tabID=T001&docId=CB126118696&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE>. Burke, Edmund. Reflections on the Revolution in France. London, 1790. Retrieved from Eighteenth Century Collections Online database (14 May. 2012). Document URL <http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=twnsc013&tabID=T001&docId=CW107629894&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE>. Cobbett, William. Cobbett's Parliamentary History of England from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the Year 1803, 36 vols. Vols. 8-10. London, 1811-12. Harrington, James. The Commonwealth of Oceana and A System of Politics, edited by J. G. A. Pocock. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Pope, Alexander. The Correspondence of Alexander Pope, 5 vols., edited by George Sherburn. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956. Swift, Jonathan. The Correspondence of Jonathan Swift, 4 vols., edited by David Woolley. Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 1999-2007. Country Journal or the Craftsman. London, 1727-1750. Retrieved from British Newspapers 1600-1900 database (31 Dec. 2009). Database URL <http://find.galegroup.com/bncn/start.do?prodId=BNWS&userGroupName=twnsc013>. The Craftsman, 14 vols. London, 1731-37. Retrieved from The Making Of The Modern World database (11 Mar. 2012). Document URL <http://find.galegroup.com/mome/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=MOME&userGroupName=twnsc013&tabID=T001&docId=U3603590294&type=multipage&contentSet=MOMEArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE>. Great Britain. Parliament. The British Parliamentary register. London, 1753. Retrieved from Eighteenth Century Collections Online database (16 Apr. 2012). Document URL <http://find.galegroup.com/ecco/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=ECCO&userGroupName=twnsc013&tabID=T001&docId=CW107762005&type=multipage&contentSet=ECCOArticles&version=1.0&docLevel=FASCIMILE>. 二、論文 Armitage, David. “A Patriot for Whom? The Afterlives of Bolingbroke's Patriot King.” The Journal of British Studies, Vol. 36, No. 4 (Oct., 1997), 397-418. Barber, Giles. “A Bibliography of Henry Saint John, Viscount Bolingbroke.” Ph.D. thesis, University of Oxford, 1963. Beattie, J. M. “The Court of George I and English Politics, 1717-1720.” The English Historical Review, Vol. 81, No. 318 (Jan., 1966), 26-37. Brooke, John. “Party in the Eighteenth Century.” In Silver Renaissance: Essays in Eighteenth-Century English History, edited by Alex Natan (London: Macmillan, 1961), 20-37. Clark, J. C. D. “A General Theory of Party, Opposition and Government, 1688-1832.” The Historical Journal, Vol. 23, No. 2 (Jun. 1980), 295-325. Cottret, Bernard. “Death of a Philosopher: Bolingbroke's Last Trick.” In Bolingbroke's Political Writings: The Conservative Enlightenment, edited by Bernard Cottret (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1997), 1-17. Haakonssen, Knud. “Natural law and Harringtonianism.” In Natural Law and Moral Philosophy: From Grotius to the Scottish Enlightenment (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), 90-98. Hayton, David. “The ‘Country’ Interest and the Party System, 1689-c.1720.” In Party and Management in Parliament, 1660-1784, edited by Clyve Jones (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1984), 37-85. Harris, Michael. “Print and Politics in the Age of Walpole.” In Britain in the Age of Walpole, edited by Jeremy Black (Hampshire: Macmillan, 1984), 121-144. Kluxen., Kurt. “Die Idee der Legalen Opposition im England des 18. Jahrhunderts.” In England in Europa: Studien zur Britischen Geschichte und zur Politischen Ideengeschichte der Neuzeit (Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 2003), 282-299. Kramnick, Isaac. “An Augustan Reply to Locke: Bolingbroke on Natural Law and the Origin of Government.” Political Science Quarterly , Vol. 82, No. 4 (Dec., 1967), 571-594. Nicholas Rogers, “Resistance to Oligarchy: The City Opposition to Walpole and his Successors, 1725-47.” In London in the Age of Reform, edited by John Stevenson (Oxford: Blackwell, 1977), 1-29. Pettit, Alexander. “Propaganda, Public Relations, and the Remarks on the Craftsman's Vindication of His Two Honble Patrons, in His Paper of May 22, 1731.” Huntington Library Quarterly 57:1 (1994), 45-59. Pocock, J. G. A., Gordon Schochet and Lois G. Schwoerer. “The History of British Political Thought: A Field and its Futures.” In British Political Thought in History, Literature and Theory, 1500-1800, edited by David Armitage (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006), 10-19. ——. “Machiavelli, Harrington and English Political Ideologies in the Eighteenth Century.” The William and Mary Quarterly, Third Series, Vol. 22, No. 4 (Oct., 1965), 549-583. Skinner, Quentin. “The Principles and Practice of Opposition: The Case of Bolingbroke versus Walpole.” In Historical Perspectives: Studies in English Thought and Society in Honour of J. H.Plumb, edited by Neil McKendrick (London, 1974), 93-128. Stourzh, Gerald. “Constitution: Changing Meanings of the Term from the Early Seventeenth to the Late Eighteenth Century.” In Conceptual Change and the Constitution, edited by Terence Ball and J. G. A. Pocock (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1988), 35-54. Sutherland, Lucy. 'The City of London in Eighteenth Century Politics' In Politics and Finance in the Eighteenth Century, Lucy Sutherland (London: Hambledon Press, 1984), 41-66. Targett, Simon. “Government and Ideology during the Age of Whig Supremacy: The Political Argument of Sir Robert Walpole's Newspaper Propagandists.” The Historical Journal, Vol. 37, No. 2 (Jun., 1994), 289-317. Thompson, Andrew C. “Popery, Politics, and Private Judgement in Early Hanoverian Britain.” The Historical Journal, Vol. 45, No. 2 (Jun., 2002), 333-356. Varey, Simon. “Introduction.” In Lord Bolingbroke, Contributions to the Craftsman, edited by Simon Varey (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982), xiii-xxxiv. 三、書評 Black, Jeremy. Review of Lord Bolingbroke: Contributions to the Craftsman, edited by Simon Varey. Parliamentary History, 4 (1985), 235-237. Coley, W. B. Review of Lord Bolingbroke: Contributions to the Craftsman, edited by Simon Varey. The Yearbook of English Studies, Vol. 14 (1984), 324-326. 四、專書 Barrell, Rex A. Bolingbroke and France. Lanham: University Press of America, 1988. Biddle, Sheila. Bolingbroke and Harley. London: George Allen & Unwin, 1975. Black, Jeremy. The English Press in the Eighteenth Century. London: Croom Helm, 1987. ——. Robert Walpole and the Nature of Politics in Early Eighteenth Century England. London: Macmillan, 1990. ——. Debating Foreign Policy in Eighteenth-Century Britain. Farnham: Ashgate, 2011. Browning, Reed. Political and Constitutional Ideas of the Court Whigs. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1982. Burtt, Shelley. Virtue Transformed: Political Argument in England, 1688-1740. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Butler, Geoffrey G. The Tory Tradition: Bolingbroke, Burke, Disraeli, Salisbury. London: Conservative Political Centre, 1957. Cannon, John ed. The Whig Ascendancy: Colloquies on Hanoverian England. London: Edward Arnold, 1981. Clark, J. C. D. Revolution and Rebellion: State and Society in England in the Seventeenth Centuries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986. ——. The language of Liberty, 1660-1832: Political Discourse and Social Dynamics in the Anglo-American World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. ——. English Society, 1660-1832: Religion, Ideology, and Politics during the Ancien Regime. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Colley, Linda. In Defiance of Oligarchy: The Tory Party 1714-60. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Cruickshanks, Eveline. Political Untouchables: The Tories and the ’45. New York: Holmes & Meier Publishers, 1979. Dickinson, H. T. Bolingbroke. London: Constable, 1970. ——. Walpole and the Whig Supremacy. London: English Universities Press, 1973. ——. Liberty and Property: Political Ideology in Eighteenth-Century Britain. London: Methuen, 1977. ——. The Politics of the People in Eighteenth-Century Britain. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994. Dickinson, H. T. ed. A Companion to Eighteenth-Century Britain. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002. Foord, Archibald S. His Majesty’s Opposition, 1714-1830. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1964. Gerrard, Christine. The Patriot Opposition to Walpole: Politics, Poetry, and National Myth, 1725-1742. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994. Gunn, J. A. W. Beyond Liberty and Property: the Process of Self-Recognition in Eighteenth-Century Political Thought. Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 1983. Harris, Bob. Politics and the Nation: Britain in the Mid-Eighteenth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. Hart, Jeffrey. Viscount Bolingbroke: Tory Humanist. London: Routledge & K. Paul, 1965. Hill, B. W. The Growth of Parliamentary Parties, 1689-1742. London: Allen & Unwin, 1976. Holmes, Geoffrey S. Politics, Religion, and Society in England, 1679-1742. London: Hambledon Press, 1986. ——. The Making of a Great Power: Late Stuart and Early Georgian Britain, 1660-1722. London: Longman, 1993. Holmes, Geoffrey S. ed. Britain after the Glorious Revolution, 1689-1714. London: Macmillan, 1969. Holmes, Geoffrey, and Daniel Szechi. The Age of Oligarchy: Pre-Industrial Britain 1722–1783. London: Longman, 1993. Jackman, Sydney W. Man of Mercury: An Appreciation of the Mind of Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke. London: Pall Mall Press, 1965. Jager, Wolfgang. Politische Partei und Parlamentarische Opposition: Eine Studie zum Politischen Denken von Lord Bolingbroke und David Hume. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 1971. Jones, Clyve. A Pillar of the Constitution: the House of Lords in British Politics, 1640-1784. London: Hambledon Press, 1989. Jones, Clyve ed. Britain in the First Age of Party, 1689-1750: Essays Presented to Geoffrey Holmes. London: Hambledon Press, 1987 Jones, J. R. Country and Court: England, 1658-1714. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1978. Jupp, Peter. The Governing of Britain, 1688-1848: The Executive, Parliament, and the People. London: Routledge, 2006. Kenyon, J. P. Revolution Principles: the Politics of Party, 1689-1720. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. Kluxen., Kurt. Das Problem der Politischen Opposition. München: Verlag Karl Alber Freiburg, 1956. Kramnick, Isaac. Bolingbroke and His Circle: The Politics of Nostalgia in the Age of Walpole. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1968. Langford, Paul. The Excise Crisis: Society and Politics in the Age of Walpole. London: Clarendon Press, 1975. ——. A polite and Commercial People: England 1727-1783. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989. ——. Public Life and the Propertied Englishman, 1689-1798. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991. Laprade, W. T. Public Opinion and Politics in Eighteenth Century England to the Fall of Walpole. New York: Octagon Books, 1977, c1936. Mansfield, Harvey C., Jr. Statesmanship and Party Government. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1965. Namier, L. B. The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III. London: Macmillan, 1957. O'Gorman, Frank. Voters, Patrons, and Parties: The Unreformed Electoral System of Hanoverian England 1734-1832. London: Clarendon Press, 1989. ——. The Long Eighteenth Century: British Political and Social History, 1688-1832. London: Arnold, 1997. Pettit, Alexander. Illusory Consensus: Bolingbroke and the Polemical Response to Walpole, 1730-1737. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1997. Plumb, J. H. The Growth of Political Stability in England, 1675-1725. London: Macmillan, 1967. Pocock, J. G. A. Machiavellian Moment: Florentine Political Thought and the Atlantic Republican Tradition. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1975. ——. Virtue, Commerce, and History: Essays on Political Thought and History, Chiefly in the Eighteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. Pocock, J. G. A. ed. The Varieties of British Political Thought, 1500-1800. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Rallings, Colin and Michael Thrasher ed. British Electoral Facts, 1832-2006. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. Realey, C. B. The Early Opposition to Sir Robert Walpole, 1720-1727. Kansas: University of Kansas, Department of journalism press, 1931. Robbins, Caroline. The Eighteenth-Century Commonwealthman: Studies in the Transmission, Development and Circumstance of English Liberal Thought from the Restoration of Charles II until the War with the Thirteen Colonies. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1959. Robertson, C. G. Bolingbroke. London: Historical Association, 1947. Rogers, Nicholas. Whigs and Cities: Popular Politics in the Age of Walpole and Pitt. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989. Skinner, Quentin. Liberty before Liberalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. Smith, R. J. The Gothic Bequest: Medieval Institutions in British thought, 1688-1863. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987. Speck, W. A. Stability and Strife: England, 1714-1760. London: Edward Arnold, 1980 ——. Society and Literature in England, 1700-60. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan Press, 1983. Urstad, T. S. Sir Robert Walpole's Poets: The Use of Literature as Pro-Government Propaganda, 1721-1742. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1999. Varey, Simon. Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1984. 富田俊基。《國債的歷史——凝結在利率中的過去與未來》。彭曦等譯。南京：南京大學出版社，2011年。 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/63537 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 亨利・聖約翰 (Henry St. John, 1678-1751)曾是安妮女王時的大臣和平民院議員，並受封為博林布魯克子爵(Viscount Bolingbroke)，政治立場是托利派。漢諾威繼承使惠格派在議會中大獲全勝，也使他決定流亡法國，並在不久後加入1715年詹姆士派的叛亂勢力。他的流亡使他因叛國罪被褫奪公權，儘管之後他再度倒向英國政府並得以在1725年獲赦返國，他畢生都未被准許重回議會。由於兩度背叛其君主，博林布魯克在政壇上的惡名不下於小說中的「那個人(You-Know-Who)」，但他發表於反對刊物《權術報》(The Craftsman，1726年底創刊)的政治論文所高揭的理念，卻成為1730年代主要反對群體的共同綱領──他是英國史上第一位首相沃波爾(Robert Walpole)掌權時期，議會中能出現反對陣線的重要推手。
身負投機政客的惡名，卻能以一套政治綱領促成跨黨派合作，使因漢諾威繼承而遭受重創的托利派與惠格派中的反對群體成為政壇的抗衡力量，從而使日後的兩黨政治得以產生。博林布魯克的例子造成昆廷・斯金納(Quentin Skinner)等史家關於政治原則與政治行動之聯繫的論辯。不同於眾史家以政治思想史的架構理解此一聯繫，本文改從政治史的觀點進行分析：著眼於博林布魯克的政治論著的內容與現實發展的互動，及其與時代脈動的關係；並回歸政治行動的「動」，不假定此聯繫為一靜態圖像，而是以動態的方式呈現。 本論文的前言和第一章先指出博林布魯克返國後留下的史料的特殊性，而後將博林布魯克從1726年到1738年的政論寫作放回此期政壇、媒體和他個人的概況中，將之重新定義為他的政治行動本身，是了解其政治策略的媒介。第二章和第三章則將他提出的政治綱領分為內容本身和實用層面兩部分，以動態的方式呈現其政治綱領之表裡。第二章分析博林布魯克如何藉由重述英國憲政體制和憲政精神發展史，為不同階段的反對活動提供理論根據。第三章說明其政治綱領中自由精神和派系精神的「行為標誌」與固有議題的聯繫及其新意義，並從1734年平民院選舉和1739年補選中托利派與惠格反對派的合作概況切入，一探博林布魯克如何決定其政治綱領在政治光譜中的位置。結論則從這兩次選舉的結果，觀察博林布魯克的政治策略的「效果」及其成功原因。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This thesis aims to investigate Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke (1678-1751) from a new perspective. Instead of focusing on Bolingbroke's political thought alone, the thesis not only defines his political writing as a political action but also analyzes the way he employed abstract political principles to sally out against the first British Prime Minister, Robert Walpole (1676-1745).
On one hand, Bolingbroke, not allowed to return to the parliaments for life and all too often was deemed as an opportunistic politician of no principle in more than 200 years, carried a stigma no less than that of “You-Know-Who” in his time. On the other hand, his contributions to The Craftsman from 1726 to 1734 composed an elaborated platform that reversed the inferiority of the opposition after the knock-down of the Tories and transformed Tories and opposition Whigs into an effective opposition league. Since the contrast between Bolingbroke's notoriety and achievements blurs the line between a politician and a statesman, the focus of the recurrent research is constantly on whether he practiced the principles in his works or not. Different from most historians who perceive the relationship between political thought and political acts as an invariable one, in light of the nature of a political act, this paper represents it as an animation, or a series of varying images, and puts it into the context of Bolingbroke's personal need, party politics, and social transformation. The first chapter demonstrates that Bolingbroke's political writing itself was his main political act because of his defective re-enfranchisement. The second chapter elucidates the main scheme of Bolingbroke's platform and how he applied it to break out of the ideological encirclement. In addition to the inner part, the third chapter enumerates the externals of his platform, illustrates their function and contact with the old parliamentary issues, and locates Bolingbroke's platform in the political spectrum with the state of the cross-party cooperation in the general election in 1734 and in the by-election in 1739. In the conclusion part I use the outcome of these two elections to examine the effect of his political strategy and the grounds of his success. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T17:13:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-101-R96123005-1.pdf: 1488497 bytes, checksum: a6bf36cb94c5464f3963698b3885c7f8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 口試委員會審定書…………………………………………………………………….i
謝誌……………………………………………………………………………………iii 中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………v ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………………..vii 目次…………………………………………………………………………………..ix 前 言…………………………………………………………………………………1 第一章 博林布魯克的政治舞台…………………………………………………..13 一、《權術報》的創刊……………………………………………………………15 二、新的書寫策略…………………………………………………………………18 三、為議會選舉作準備……………………………………………………………21 四、新的政治策略…………………………………………………………………23 第二章 政治綱領的變化…………………………………………………………..31 一、英國的憲政精神……………………………………………………………….31 二、政治綱領與諸反對群體的劣勢……………………………………………….39 三、 反對活動的訴求與理由………………………………………………………55 第三章 政治綱領的實用性…………………………………………………………75 一、派系精神與自由精神的行為標誌…………………………………………….75 二、行為標誌與政治光譜………………………………………………………….97 結 論……………………………………………………………………………….105 附錄：博林布魯克生平及重要著作年表…………………………………………113 參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………115 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 惠格派與托利派 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 漢諾威繼承 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 金融革命 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 權術報 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 羅賓政權 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 博林布魯克 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Robinocracy | en |
| dc.subject | Bolingbroke | en |
| dc.subject | Whig and Tory | en |
| dc.subject | Hanoverian succession | en |
| dc.subject | financial revolution | en |
| dc.subject | The Craftsman | en |
| dc.title | 博林布魯克的政治策略(1726-1738) | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Bolingbroke's Political Strategy (1726-1738) | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 100-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 陳正國(Jeng-Guo Chen),林美香(May-Shine Lin) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 博林布魯克,惠格派與托利派,羅賓政權,權術報,金融革命,漢諾威繼承, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Bolingbroke,Whig and Tory,Robinocracy,The Craftsman,financial revolution,Hanoverian succession, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 121 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2012-08-20 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 文學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 歷史學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 歷史學系 | |
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