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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 法律學院
  3. 法律學系
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/63460
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???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield???ValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisor顏厥安
dc.contributor.authorChu-Ning Zhengen
dc.contributor.author鄭楚甯zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T16:43:15Z-
dc.date.available2022-06-09
dc.date.copyright2020-06-09
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.submitted2020-04-21
dc.identifier.citation中文參考文獻
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______. (1991). General theory of norms. Oxford University Press.
Korsgaard, C. M., Cohen, G. A., Geuss, R., Nagel, T., & Williams, B. (1996). The sources of normativity. Cambridge University Press.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/63460-
dc.description.abstract規範性是什麼?法律是否具有規範性?,上述這組關於法律規範性的議題無疑是當今法理學領域中的最受關切的領域之一。因為這領域不但涉及法律本質的討論,更在某層面上拓展且深化了自然法與法實證主義間的討論。
本文的主軸一開始將放在倫理學對於”實踐理由”此一議題的討論上,分別藉由三組立場互異的後設倫理學立場,來分析作為實踐理由的規範性,最後運用柯思嘉(C.M Korsgaard)的理論來做總結。並藉著這組分析架構的框架,來討論當代幾個較為重要的法實證主義理論。
本文共分九個章節,第壹至三章討論自然主義與規範主義兩大陣營對於規範性的看法,肆至陸章則對實踐理由進行分析,並分別檢視內在主義與外在主義主要立場,最後以柯思嘉的立場作結。第柒章討論為何以及如何將這組討論架構適用在當代的法律理論中,第捌章則討論個別當代法理學學者的理論,第九章則以柯思嘉理論的視野來作為總結。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract“What is the normativity ?” , ”Does the law has normativity or not ? ” The aforementioned issue concerning legal normativity is undoubtedly one of the fields where scholars are most concerned in jurisprudence today. The issues do not only matter the nature of law, but also expand and deepen the discussion between Natural Law and Legal Positvism in certain level.
The purpose of this study began with the discussion of “practical reasons” in ethics, and the three different groups of Meta-Ethic positions are used to analyzed the normativity as practical reasons, and finally the C.M. Korsgaard’s theory is used to summarized . Through the frame of analyzed structure, several important contemporary theories of Legal Positvism are discussed.
This thesis is divided into 9 chapters. From 1~3 chapter, this article discussed the views of normativity from Naturalism and Normativism. Later, in the content of 4~6 chapter, this article analyzed practical reasons, and investigated the main topics of Internalism and Externalism in meta-ethics; moreover, it ended in the Korsgaard’s arguments. The chapter 7 would discussed why and how this analytic frame was applied into the discussion of contemporary legal theories. Then, the chapter 8 focused on the theory of individual jurisprudence scholars. The chapter 9 draw a conclusion which based on the theory with Korsgaard’s vision.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T16:43:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-109-R04a21009-1.pdf: 7363646 bytes, checksum: b0f900e81b7b62f75522da8e14424047 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2020
en
dc.description.tableofcontents壹、 前言 4
貳、 規範性問題與自然主義的挑戰 6
一、 世界中的規範面向 6
二、 自然主義者的挑戰 7
三、 無法加以定義的自然主義 9
四、 自然主義的兩種信條 12
五、 規範論者的質疑 15
1. 放置問題 16
2. 化約論與科學的統一性 17
六、 自然主義與規範性 20
1. 規範性的自然化:化約 20
2. 特納的反擊 21
七、 法學中對於規範性的論辯 26
八、 小結:尚未終止的論辯 29
參、 規範性的樣貌 31
一、 各種脈絡脈絡中的規範性 31
二、 作為實踐理由的規範性 33
三、 規範性與自主命題 34
1. 倫理學理論的必要條件 35
2. 法律理論的自主性 38
肆、 理由與行動 42
一、 理由的種類 42
二、 內在理由與外在理由 42
1. 理由與動機 42
2. 威廉斯對於理由的分析 43
3. 帕菲特與外在主義者們的反駁 46
4. 理由外在論的缺陷 50
5. 外在與內在的鴻溝 52
伍、 規範性的拘束力 53
一、 實在論的問題 53
二、 柯思嘉的反思認可理論 55
1. 反思的心靈結構 55
2. 道德判斷的基礎:理論的演進 57
3. 自由意志的法則 60
4. 規範性的來源 64
陸、 人類的行動模式 66
一、 激情與慾望 66
二、 休謨與休謨式的行動理論 71
三、 理性存在者的行動模式 74
四、 柯思嘉行動理論的未竟之業 79
柒、 法律的規範性如何可能 81
一、 法律理論與規範性的關係 81
二、 法律理論的第一組分類條件 82
三、 自然主義式理論的缺陷 86
四、 法律理論的第二組分類條件 87
五、 法律理論的第三組分類條件 88
六、 法律規範性分類標準的意義 89
捌、 當代法律理論中的規範性 92
一、 作為行動理由的法律命題 92
二、 美國法律唯實主義 93
三、 哈特的柔性法實證主義 96
四、 拉茲的剛性法實證主義 100
1. 排他性理由 101
2. 阻斷理由 103
3. 權威理論的困境 104
玖、 如何依據法律而行動 107
參考文獻 110
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject自然主義zh_TW
dc.subject規範性zh_TW
dc.subject法律的規範性zh_TW
dc.subject實踐理由zh_TW
dc.subject柯思嘉zh_TW
dc.subject康德zh_TW
dc.subjectNormativity of Lawen
dc.subjectNaturalismen
dc.subjectPractical Reasonsen
dc.subjectKanten
dc.subjectKorasgaarden
dc.subjectNormativityen
dc.title在自然主義與規範主義之間:由實踐理由的觀點來看待法律規範性的條件zh_TW
dc.titleBetween Naturalism and Normativism: The presupposition of Legal Normativity as Practical Reasonen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear108-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee莊世同,王鵬翔,謝世民,戴華
dc.subject.keyword規範性,法律的規範性,實踐理由,自然主義,柯思嘉,康德,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordNormativity,Normativity of Law,Practical Reasons,Naturalism,Korasgaard,Kant,en
dc.relation.page115
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201904374
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2020-04-21
dc.contributor.author-college法律學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept法律學研究所zh_TW
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