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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 電子工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62767
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor盧信嘉
dc.contributor.authorKang-Hsun Liuen
dc.contributor.author劉康旬zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T16:09:49Z-
dc.date.available2013-04-25
dc.date.copyright2013-04-25
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-03-19
dc.identifier.citation[1] N. Saputra and J. R. Long, 'A fully-Integrated, short-range, low data rate FM-UWB transmitter in 90 nm CMOS,' IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 46, No. 7, pp. 1627-1635, July 2011.
[2] R. Kshetrimayum, 'An introduction to UWB communication systems,' IEEE Potentials, vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 9-13, March-April 2009.
[3] Pin-Cheng Huang, Zuo-Min Tsai, Kun-You Lin, and Huei Wang, 'A high-efficiency, broadband CMOS power amplifier for cognitive radio applications,' IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 58, No. 12, pp. 3556-3565, Dec. 2010.
[4] Yi-Jan Emery Chen, Li-Yuan Yang, and Wei-Chin Yeh, 'An integrated wideband power amplifier for cognitive radio,' IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 55, No. 10, pp. 2053-2058, Oct. 2007.
[5] Young-Kyung Jeong, Moon-Que Lee, Young-Jin Park, Kwan-Ho Kim, Dong-Gi Youn, and Young-Chul Rhee, 'Development of ground penetration radar using impulse technology,' in 2005 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, 4-7 Dec. 2005, p. 4
[6] Chao Lu, A. V. Pham, and M. Shaw, 'A CMOS power amplifier for full-band UWB transmitters,' in IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium, 11-13 June 2006, pp. 397-400.
[7] Chao Lu, A. V. H. Pham, M. Shaw, and C. Saint, 'Linearization of CMOS broadband power amplifiers through combined multigated transistors and capacitance compensation,' IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 55, No. 11, pp. 2320-2328, Nov. 2007.
[8] Pin-Cheng Huang, Kun-You Lin, and Huei Wang, 'A 4-17 GHz Darlington cascode broadband medium power amplifier in 0.18-μm CMOS technology,' IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 20, No.1, pp. 43-45, Jan. 2010.
[9] S. B. Cohn, 'A class of broadband three-port TEM-mode hybrids,' IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 19, No.2, pp. 110-116, 1971.
[10] Po-Sheng Huang, Yi-Long Chang, and Hsin-Chia Lu, 'A compact broadband quadrature power splitter on LTCC,' in 2011 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, 5-8 Dec. 2011, pp. 33-36.
[11] Po-Sheng Huang and Hsin-Chia Lu, 'Improvement of the phase shifter in quadrature power splitter for UWB applications,' IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 22, No.12, pp.621-623, Dec. 2012.
[12] Sew-Kin Wong, S. Maisurah, M. N. Osman, F. Kung, and Jin-Hui See, 'High efficiency CMOS power amplifier for 3 to 5 GHz ultra-wideband (UWB) application,' IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 55, No. 3, pp. 1546-1550, August 2009.
[13] Chin-Yung Chiu and Mohammed Ismail, 'A fully integrated multi-standard power amplifier in 0.18 μm CMOS for IEEE 802.11 a/b/g WLANs,' in IEEE Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 7-10 Aug. 2005, pp. 1111-1114
[14] 黃宏碩, '使用LTCC製程及離散電晶體實現之主動分工器,' 臺灣大學電子工程學研究所碩士論文, 臺灣大學, 2011.
[15] http://www.ltcc.de/.
 
[16] Chien-Hsun Chen, Chien-Hsiang Huang, Tzyy-Sheng Horng, Sung-Mao Wu, Chi-Tsung Chiu, Chih-Pin Hung, Jian-Yu Li, and Cheng-Chung Chen, 'Very compact transformer-coupled balun-integrated bandpass filter using integrated passive device technology on glass substrate,' in 2010 IEEE Microwave Theory amd Techniques Society International Microwave Symposium, 23-28 May 2010, pp. 1372-1375.
[17] David M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2005.
[18] S. C. Crips, RF Power Amplifiers for Wireless Applications, Artech House, 1999.
[19] V. Veselago, 'The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and μ,' Soviet Physics Usepekhi, vol. 10, 1968.
[20] Caloz and T. Itoh, Electromagnetic Metamaterials: Transmission Line Theory And Microwave Applications. New York, Wiley, 2004.
[21] R. S. Engelbrecht and K. Kurokawa, 'A wide-band low noise L-band balanced transistor amplifier,' Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 237-247, 1965.
[22] A. Rasmi, A. Marzuki, M. A. Ismail, A. I. A. Rahim, M. R. Yahya, and A. F. A. Mat, '0.5 μm GaAs PHEMT medium power amplifier design using simple RC feedback amplifier for wireless LAN applications,' in 2008 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, 16-20 Dec. 2008, pp. 1-4.
[23] 衛宣安, '寬頻雙饋入分佈式功率放大器,' 臺灣大學電子工程學研究所碩士論文, 臺灣大學, 2011.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62767-
dc.description.abstract本論文以TSMC 0.18μm CMOS製程,搭配兩種被動製程,分別為低溫共燒陶瓷(low temperature co-fired ceramic, LTCC)製程,與玻璃基板積體被動元件(glass substrate integrated passive device, GIPD)製程,並利用覆晶技術結合主被動製程,來實現包含3-10 GHz頻段之寬頻平衡式功率放大器。
我們採用人造左右傳輸線理論來輔助設計功率放大器輸出端之匹配網路,並在輸入端加上阻抗調整網路,進而調整|S21|的平坦度,並使用負回授以增加電路之穩定度。我們並使用寬頻之90o 功率分配器來組合成平衡式放大器,以改善|S11|與|S22|。在平衡式放大器內之單位放大器的量測部分,頻段內之|S21|為12.09±2 dB,PAE在頻段內的最大值為10.2%-14.8%,在OP1dB時之PAE為7.3%-12.4%,OP1dB為12.2-13.2 dBm,飽和功率Psat為14.8-17.0 dBm。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis thesis presents the implementation of 3-10 GHz broadband balanced power amplifiers by combining both active and passive processes. The active process used is TSMC 0.18μm CMOS and the two passive processes used are low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) and glass substrate integrated passive device (GIPD). We use flip-chip interconnects to combine the T18 chips and these two kinds of substrates.
We use CRLH transmission line to design the output matching network for power matching, and add the impedance transfromation network at input port to adjust the flatness of |S21|. We also use the technique of negative feedback to ensure the stability. Finally, we use a broadband 90o power splitter to build the balanced amplifier, which improving |S11| and |S22| significantly. The measurement results of the unit amplifier in the balanced amplifier show that at 3-10 GHz, it achieves the gain of 12.09±2 dB, the peak PAE of 10.2%-14.8%, the PAE at OP1dB 7.3%-12.4%, OP1dB of 12.2-13.2 dBm and Psat of 14.8-17.0 dBm.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T16:09:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R99943129-1.pdf: 8697084 bytes, checksum: 053211051915e825997ead2cbda6cd84 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 簡介 1
1.1 動機 1
1.2 文獻回顧 2
1.3 被動製程介紹 6
1.3.1 低溫共燒陶瓷[14] 7
1.3.2 玻璃基板積體被動元件 9
第二章 功率放大器10
2.1 小訊號放大器理論[17] 10
2.2 負載線與負載拉移理論[18] 12
第三章 左右手傳輸線與平衡式放大器19
3.1 左右手混合傳輸線 18
3.1.1 右手傳輸線模型[17] 18
3.1.2 左右手傳輸線模型[20] 21
3.1.3 左右手混合傳輸線的雙頻特性[20] 24
3.2 平衡式放大器 26
3.3 寬頻90o功率分配器 29
第四章 3-10 GHz寬頻平衡式功率放大器設計34
4.1 介紹 33
4.2 單位放大器設計與模擬 34
4.2.1 輸出匹配網路與寬頻設計原理 34
4.2.2 電晶體尺寸選取與負載拉移模擬 38
4.2.3 輸入端阻抗調整網路 43
4.2.4 負回授網路 48
4.2.5 模擬結果 49
4.2.6 電路佈局 52
4.3 寬頻90o功率分配器設計與模擬 54
4.3.1 LTCC製程 55
4.3.2 GIPD製程 57
4.4 平衡式放大器模擬結果 59
4.4.1 搭載LTCC製程平衡式放大器 59
4.4.2 搭載GIPD製程平衡式放大器 62
第五章 3-10 GHz寬頻平衡式功率放大器量測68
5.1 量測步驟 67
5.2 單位放大器晶片量測 68
5.3 LTCC製程平衡式放大器量測 72
5.4 GIPD製程平衡式放大器量測 74
第六章 結論 79
參考文獻 83
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.title3-10 GHz 寬頻平衡式功率放大器zh_TW
dc.titleA 3-10 GHz broadband balanced power amplifieren
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳怡然,黃天偉,林坤佑
dc.subject.keyword功率放大器,平衡式放大器,超寬頻,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordpower amplifier,balanced amplifier,UWB,en
dc.relation.page84
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-03-19
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電子工程學研究所zh_TW
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