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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 會計學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62551
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dc.contributor.advisor吳淑鈴
dc.contributor.authorHui-Ling Tengen
dc.contributor.author鄧惠琳zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T16:04:17Z-
dc.date.available2018-07-26
dc.date.copyright2013-07-26
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-06-27
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王萬成與林奎元,2008,應計項目異象─以北美和歐洲地區為例,碩士論文,國立成功大學。
王萬成與李典璋,2008,應計項目異象—以台灣、紐、澳、印度及東南亞主要國家為例,碩士論文,國立成功大學。
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俞明德與李益收,2001,股價異常報酬與分析師盈餘預測修正、可操控應計項目及會計資訊之關連性,碩士論文,國立中央大學。
陳元保與張雅琪,2011,應計與實質盈餘管理對盈餘持續性之影響─以美國上市公司為例,碩士論文,東吳大學。
陳俊合與張竹淵,2010,以企業生命週期觀點論析盈餘持續性,碩士論文,國立中興大學。
曹壽民與邱振偉,2008,法人說明會、分析師預測與應計項目異常現象,碩士論文,國立中央大學。
曹壽民、連威豪與劉奕孜,2010,從企業生命週期探討應計項目異常現象,會計評論第51期。
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/62551-
dc.description.abstract本研究將淨營運資產區分為短期淨營運資產及長期淨營運資產,以探討公司在不同生命週期,此兩項目對未來獲利的影響程度。
Fairfield, Whisenant, and Yohn (2003)以美國資料作為樣本,發現淨營運資產的組成項目(包括短期淨營運資產及長期淨營運資產)對未來獲利皆呈現負相關,他們認為此現象可歸咎於公司投資報酬遞減效應。而本文以台灣資料做為樣本,發現公司僅在衰退期時,淨營運資產對未來獲利呈現負相關。然而,公司於創立期時,投資報酬最高,且投資報酬依序由創立期、成長期、成熟期至衰退期逐漸降低。因此我的結論支持FWY(2003)的假設,淨營運資產對未來獲利呈現負相關是由於公司的投資報酬遞減效應。我也發現,公司在成熟期及衰退期時,短期淨營運資產及長期淨營運資產對未來獲利是具有不同的資訊內涵。公司在成熟期時,長期淨營運資產相對於短期淨營運資產對未來獲利有較大的正相關。而公司在衰退期時,短期淨營運資產相對於長期淨營運資產對未來的獲利呈現更高度的負相關。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis study disaggregate growth in net operating assets into accruals and growth in long-term net operating assets to examine how the two components affect one-year-ahead returns on assets for firms in different life cycle stages.
Using US data, Fairfield, Whisenant, and Yohn (2003) find a negative relation between growth in net operating assets components (accruals and growth in long-term net operating assets) and future returns on assets. They argue that the relation is due to the diminishing marginal returns on investments. Using company data in Taiwan, I find that the negative relation between growth in net operating assets and future profitability only exists in firms in the decline stage. However, the degree of marginal return on investment is highest for firms in the introduction stage. The magnitude of marginal return on investment is decreasing as firms move from introduction to growth and mature stages. In general, the results support FWY(2003)’s hypothesis that the negative associations between growth in net operating assets and future profitability is because firms experience diminishing marginal returns to investments. I also find that, accruals and growth in long term net operating assets have different implication for future return on assets for firms in the mature stage and decline stages, respectively. Relative to accruals, growth in long-term net operating assets is more positively associated with one-year-ahead return on assets in mature stage. For firms in decline stage, accruals is more negatively associated with one-year-ahead returns on assets relative to growth in long-term net operating assets.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T16:04:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R00722039-1.pdf: 2373074 bytes, checksum: a58824f3382543a1d00852e6fd621af0 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 …………………………………………………………......... i
誌謝 …………………………………………………………........... ii
中文摘要 ………………………………………………………….......... iii
Abstract ………………………………………………………….. iv
目錄 ………………………………………………………….......... vi
圖表目錄 ………………………………………………………….......... viii
第一章 緒 論 ………………………………………………………….. 1
第一節 研究背景及動機 ………………………………………………… 1
第二節 研究流程及架構 ………………………………………………… 3
第二章 文獻探討 ………………………………………………………….. 5
第一節 生命週期文獻回顧 ……………………………………………. 5
第二節 應計項目異象文獻回顧 ……………………………………….. 11
第三章 研究假說 ………………………………………………………….. 17
第四章 研究方法 ………………………………………………………….. 23
第一節 樣本選取 ………………………………………………………... 23
第二節 變數衡量 ………………………………………………………... 25
第五章 實證結果 ………………………………………………………….. 28
第一節 變數敘述統計 …………………………………………………..... 28
第二節 生命週期對投資報酬遞減程度的影響(H1) …………………. 30
第三節 草創期及成長期之長、短期淨營運資產對未來獲利的影響H2 31
第四節 成熟期之長、短期淨營運資產對未來獲利的影響(H3) …….. 32
第五節 衰退期之淨營運資產對未來獲利的影響(H4) ………………... 32
第六節 衰退期之長、短期淨營運資產對未來獲利的影響(H5) …….. 33
第七節 穩健性測試 ……………………………………………………. ................33
第六章 結論及建議 ………………………………………………………….. 34
參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………………....... 36
附錄 …………………………………………………………………………..... 40
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject應計項目zh_TW
dc.subject短期淨營運資產zh_TW
dc.subject長期淨營運資產zh_TW
dc.subject淨營運資產zh_TW
dc.subject生命週期zh_TW
dc.subjectNet operating assetsen
dc.subjectLong-term net operating assetsen
dc.subjectAccrualsen
dc.title從企業生命週期探討長、短期淨營運資產對未來獲利的影響zh_TW
dc.titleHow Short-term and Long-term Net Operating Assets Affect Future Profitability across a Firm’s Life Cycleen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee劉心才,洪聖閔
dc.subject.keyword生命週期,淨營運資產,長期淨營運資產,短期淨營運資產,應計項目,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordNet operating assets,Long-term net operating assets,Accruals,en
dc.relation.page41
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-06-27
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept會計學研究所zh_TW
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