Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 物理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/61855
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳政維(Jeng-Wei Chen)
dc.contributor.authorNai-Shyan Jouen
dc.contributor.author周迺賢zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T13:15:54Z-
dc.date.available2013-08-20
dc.date.copyright2013-08-20
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-07-29
dc.identifier.citation1. G. R. Steward, Rev. Mod. Phys. 56, 755 (1984).
2. J. M. Lawrence, P. S. Riseborough, and R. D. Parks, Rep. Prog. Phys. 44, 1 (1981).
3. Harry B. Radousky, Singapore ; River Edge, NJ : World Scientific, c2000, (2000).
4. S. M. M. Evans, A. K. Bhattacharjee, and B. Coqblin, Physica B 171, 293 (1991).
5. J.A. Mydosh, Spin Glasses: An Experimental Introduction (Taylor & Francis, London, 1993).
6. E. I. Gladyshevskii, J. Structural Chemistry 5, 523 (1964)
7. A. M. Guloy, J. D. Corbett, Inorg. Chem. 30, 4189 (1991)
8. P. Salamakha, O. Sologub, P. Demchenko, L. Righi, G. BocelliJournal, J Alloys Compounds 315, L1 (2001)
9. J. Yana, X. Lua, W. Shena, L. Zenga,b, L. Nong, J Alloys Compounds 485, 739 (2009)
10. G. Nakamoto, T. Hagiuda, M. Kurisu Physica B 277, 312 (2002)
11. I. R. Harris, R. C. Mansey, G. V. Raynor, J. Less-Common Metals 9, 270 (1965)
12. K. H. Maber, E. Segal, W. E. Wallace, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 30, 1 (1969)
13. E. Burzo, P. Lucaci, Solid State Communications 72, 397 (1989)
14. G. T. Meaden, Electrical Resistance of Metals, Plenum Press (1965)
15. N. Grewe, F. Steglich, Handbook on the physics and chemistry of rare earth, Vol. 14, Elsevier Science Publishers (1991)
16. J. M. Ziman, Electrons and Photons, Cambridge University Press (1960)
17. T. V. Duzer, C. W. Turner, Principles of Superconductive Devices and Circuits, Prentice Hall PTR (1999)
18. U. Mizutani, Introduction to the Electron Theory of Metals, Cambridge University Press (2001)
19. H. Onodera, M. Ohashi, H. Amanai, S. Matsuo, H. Yamauchi, S. Funahashi, Y. Morii, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 149, 287 (1995)
20. H. Wiesmann, M. Gurvitch, H. Lutz, A. Ghosh, B. Schwarz, M. Strongin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 782 (1977)
21. S. Ramakrishnan, A. K. Nigam, G. Chandra, Phys. Rev. B 34, 6166 (1986)
22. C. Mazumdar, K. Ghosh, S. Ramakrishnan, R. Nagarajan, L. C. Gupta, G. Chandra, B. D. Padalia, R. Vijayaraghavan, Phys. Rev. B 50, 13879 (1994)
23. A. H. Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), Ser. A 167, 580 (1938)
24. A. H. Morrish, The Physical Principles of Magnetism, John Wiley & Sons (1965}
25. P. Svoboda. M. Divis, E. Gratz, R. Cerny, L. Dobiasova, Phys. Stat. Sol. A 123, K149 (1991)
26. A. M. Stewart, Phys. Rev. B 6, 1985 (1972)
27. D. Mazzone, P. Riani, M. Napoletano, F. Canepa, J. Alloys Comp. 387, 15 (2005)
28. N. W. Ashcroft, N. D. Mermin, Solid State Physics, Saunders College Publishing (1976)
29. K. Yosida, The Theory of Magnetism, Springer (1996)
30. C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, John Wiley & Sons (1986)
31. V.T. Rajan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 308 (1983)
32. A.C. Hewson, The Kondo Problem to Heavy Fermions, Cambridge University Press (1993)
33. J. Yana, X Lua,W. Shena, L. Zenga, L. Nongc, J. Alloys Comp. 485, 739 (2009)
34. Y.Singh, S. Ramakrishnan, Phys. Rev. B 69, 174423 (2004)
35. G. Nakamoto, T. Hagiuda, M. Kurisu, Physica B 312, 277 (2002)
36. Z. Hossain, S. Hamashima, K. Umeo, T. Takabatake, C. Geibel, F. Steglich, Phys. Rev. B 62 8950 (2000)
37. P. Boulet, D. Bouexiere, J. Rebizant, F. Wastin, J. Alloys Comp. 349, 172 (2003)
38. C. Tien, C. H. Feng, C. S. Wur, J. J. Lu, Phys. Rev. B 61, 18 (2000)
39. J. R. L. de Almeida, D. J. Thouless, J. Phys. A 11, 983 (1978)
40. Y. T. Wang, H. Y. Bai, M. X. Pan, D. Q. Zhao, W. H. Wang, Phys. Rev. B 74, 064422 (2006)
41. D. X. Li, Y. Shiokawa, Y. Homma, Phys. Rev. B 57, 13 (1998)
42. K. A. Gschneidner, Jr., J. Tang, S. K. Dhar, A. Goldman, Physica B 163, 507 (1990)
43. O. Sologub, K. Hiebl, P. Rogl, and O. I. Bodak, J. Alloys Compd. 227, 37 (1995)
44. J. S. Hwang, K. J. Lin, C. Tien, Solid State Commun.100, 169 (1996)
45. G. R. Stewart, Rev. Mod. Phys. 56, 4 (1984)
46. A.Tari, The specific heat of matter at low temperatures, ImperialCollege Press (2003)
47. X. Lu, L. Zeng, K. Shih, Materials Chem. Phys. 130, 1336 (2011)
48. A. Landelli, Atti accad. nazi. Lincei 6, 727 (1949)
49. D. Kaczorowski Intermetallics 26,110 (2012)
50. X. Lu, L. Zeng, K. Shih, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 73, 1191 (2012)
51. N.F. Mott, H.Jones, The theory of the properties of metals and alloys, Oxford University Press (1958)
52. N.F. Mott, The resistance and thermoelectric properties of the transition metals, Proc. Roy. Soc. A. 156, 368 (1936)
53. P. Schobinger-Papamantellos, J. Less-Common Metals 144, 265 (1988)
54. P. Schobinger-Papamantellos, J. Less-Common Metals 163, 319 (1990)
55. W. M. Swift, W. E. Wallace, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 29, 2053 (1968)
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/61855-
dc.description.abstract本篇論文報告了我們所研究的兩個系列三元稀土金屬間化合物RE2Cu0.8Ge3 (RE = 稀土元素) 和 R2CuAl3(R = 稀土元素)的傳導及磁性等物理特性。
藉由X光繞射結構分析,所有的樣品都為單相,晶胞的體積隨著稀土元素的原子序增加而逐漸變小,符合鑭系收縮的現象。
電阻率的量測得知每一樣品都與一般金屬類似,在低溫時圖形的轉折點顯示了該溫度處具有相的變化。
磁性方面,我們發現絕大多數的樣品在低溫的時候會有自旋玻璃凍結的現象,同時每個樣品個別發生鐵磁性或反鐵磁性的相轉變。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractWe have investigated the structure, transport and magnetic properties of the ternary compounds RE2Cu0.8Ge3 (RE = Rare earth ions) and R2CuAl3 (R = Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho and Er) by means of the X-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity ρ(T), dc magnetic susceptibility (T) measurements.
The RE2Cu0.8Ge3 (RE = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Sm) compounds are found to crystallize tetragonalα-ThSi2 structure with space group I41/amd as confirmed from the X-ray diffraction measurements. The refined lattice parameters follows lanthanide contraction, it varies from a = 4.274, c = 14.486 A (La) to a = 4.130, c = 14.203 A (Sm). Whereas RE = Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er shows a superstructure ofα-ThSi2. It appears that the copper network in RE2Cu0.8Ge3 compounds show some vacancies.
The magnetization measurements indicate that RE2Cu0.8Ge3 have spin-glass behavior, due to nonmagnetic-atom-disorder and vacancies except for RE = La. Magnetic ordering are observed in RE2Cu0.8Ge3 as revealed from theρ(T) and (T) curves. The Neel temperatures for compounds scale with the de Gennes factor which suggests that the primary mechanism of interactions leading to the ordering of the magnetic moments may be the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida (RKKY) interaction.
For R2CuAl3 compounds, they crystallized in MgCu2-type cubic structure (space group Fd-3m). The refined lattice parameters are found to decrease monotonically from 7.897 (Nd) to 7.716 A (Er). Magnetic ordering are observed in R2CuAl3 as revealed from theρ(T) and (T) curves.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T13:15:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-D97222016-1.pdf: 3310765 bytes, checksum: f201064147dd884378ed75647cc3df16 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsTable of contents
摘 要 i
Abstract ii
Table of contents iv
List of figures vi
List of Tables x
Chapter I Introduction 1
a. Magnetism in intermetallics 1
b. The Kondo systems 4
c. Spin glass behavior 7
d. The REGe2-x isostructural compounds 9
e. The RAl2 isostructural compounds 12
Chapter II Experimental Details 14
a. Sample preparation 14
b. X-ray diffraction 16
c. Electrical resistivity measurement 18
d. Magnetization and magnetic susceptibility measurement 19
e. 3He refrigerator 20
f. Heat capacity measurement 23
Chapter 3 Theoretical Model 27
a. The electrical resistivity of metals and compounds 27
b. Magnetic orderings at low temperatures 31
c. Heat capacity 35
Chapter IV Results and Discussion I 38
4.1 La2Cu0.8Ge3 38
4.2 Ce2Cu0.8Ge3 41
4.3 Pr2Cu0.8Ge3 50
4.4 Nd2Cu0.8Ge3 57
4.5 Sm2Cu0.8Ge3 63
4.6 Gd2Cu0.8Ge3 69
4.7 Tb2Cu0.8Ge3 75
4.8 Dy2Cu0.8Ge3 80
4.10 Er2Cu0.8Ge3 90
Chapter V Results and Discussion II 94
5.1 Nd2CuAl3 94
5.2 Sm2CuAl3 98
5.3 Gd2CuAl3 102
5.4 Tb2CuAl3 105
5.5 Dy2CuAl3 107
5.6 Ho2CuAl3 109
5.7 Er2CuAl3 111
Chapter VI Summary 113
Reference 118
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject三元稀土化合物zh_TW
dc.subject近藤效應zh_TW
dc.subject鐵磁性zh_TW
dc.subject反鐵磁性zh_TW
dc.subject自旋玻璃zh_TW
dc.subjectSpin Glassen
dc.subjectTernery Rare Earth Compounden
dc.subjectKondo effecten
dc.subjectFerromagnetic phaseen
dc.subjectAntferromagnetic phaseen
dc.titleRE2Cu0.8Ge3和R2CuAl3(R=鑭系金屬)三元稀土化合物之物性研究zh_TW
dc.titleTransport and Magnetic Properties for the RE2Cu0.8Ge3 and R2CuAl3 Compounds (RE=La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Gd,Tb,Dy,Ho and Er)(R=Nd,Sm,Gd,Tb,Dy,Ho and Er)en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張慶瑞(Ching-Ray Chang),林昭吟(Jauyn Grace Lin),林金福(King-Fu Lin),周方正(Fang-Cheng Chou)
dc.subject.keyword三元稀土化合物,近藤效應,鐵磁性,反鐵磁性,自旋玻璃,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordTernery Rare Earth Compound,Kondo effect,Ferromagnetic phase,Antferromagnetic phase,Spin Glass,en
dc.relation.page120
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-07-29
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept物理研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:物理學系

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-102-1.pdf
  未授權公開取用
3.23 MBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved