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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/60830
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor洪一薰(I-Hsuan Hong)
dc.contributor.authorGuillermo Alfonso Napoles Rodriguezen
dc.contributor.author林莫凡zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T10:32:06Z-
dc.date.available2018-08-28
dc.date.copyright2013-08-28
dc.date.issued2013
dc.date.submitted2013-08-14
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/60830-
dc.description.abstract清潔發展機制(簡稱“CDM”)是《京都協議書》(簡稱“KP”)的其中一項政策工具,其執行旨在控制全球暖化的影響。該項政策工具意味著某些運用於具體生產活動的投資項目的科學技術將被取代。 CDM的目標是同時使不同的參與者實現其各自不同的目的。這些目的是:減少溫室氣體,保護環境;協議參與國的可持續性發展;減排過程中投資者的成本效益等。因此,必須權衡每一目的的輕重。然而,自從開始執行之日起,CDM從未能按設計初衷成功地扮演其應有的角色。從某些方面來看,投資者的決策對這種局面的形成,起了顯著的作用。 而投資者的決策取決於各種因素諸如技術、當局體制、以及排污量交易規模等等。基於這個原因,我們通過對文獻的綜合回顧,對近年來CDM活動的貢獻進行定性分析。本研究的主要發現:一、CDM在同時滿足參與各方利益時的缺陷;二、在未來改善CDM作用時,執行者所需要注意的一些關鍵因素;最後,我們提供了一些建議。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is one of the Kyoto Protocol (KP) policy tools implemented to stabilize the impact on Global Warming. This tool implies the replacement of technology that is conducted through investment projects concerning specific productive activities. The aim of the CDM is to simultaneously fulfill different purposes for different participants. These purposes are: GHG reductions for environmental integrity, sustainability for host countries, and cost-effective mitigation for investors. Therefore, the level of importance of each purpose must be balanced. However, since its first implementations, the CDM has been unable to succeed the role for which it was created. In some way, this situation has been presented due the significant effect on investors’ decision–making process derived from issues belonging to technical, institutional authorities and emission trading dimensions. For this reason, through a comprehensive review of literature, we qualitatively analyze the contribution of CDM activities in recent years. The main findings in this study are, firstly, the weakness of the CDM to simultaneously provide benefits among participants. Secondly, the key elements in which practitioners should pay attention to improve the role of the CDM in the upcoming future. Finally, recommendations are suggested.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T10:32:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-102-R98546039-1.pdf: 1059952 bytes, checksum: 2ab457456674f5c7ac2ae5eb5b9d53bc (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsList of Contents
Oral Defense Committee Members’ Signature i
Acknowledgement ii
Abstract iv
Chinese Abstract v
List of Contents vi
List of Figures viii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 The Functionality of the Clean Development Mechanism 14
2.1 EU ETS Tool 14
2.1.1 National Allocation Plan 14
2.1.2 Mitigation Units Supply 16
2.1.3 Linking Regulation 18
2.2 JI Tool 18
2.3 CDM Tool 19
2.3.1 Origin of the GHG Reductions Purpose 21
2.3.1 Origin of the Sustainability Purpose 22
2.3.3 Origin of the Cost-effectiveness Mitigation Purpose 24
2.4 CDM Tool Dimensions 25
Chapter 3 CDM Technical Dimension 27
3.1 CDM Projects Baseline Manipulation 27
3.2 Additionality 30
3.3 GHG Reductions as an Indicator of Sustainability 32
3.4 Transaction Costs 35
3.5 Other Factors 39
Chapter 4 CDM Institutional Authorities Dimension 42
4.1 International Authorities 42
4.1.1 The EB Inefficacy Perspective 45
4.1.2 The Positive Effect of the EB Inefficacy 48
4.2 Host Country Authority 49
4.2.1 Sustainability Criteria Evaluation 51
4.2.2 Institutional Quality Impact on Investments 53
Chapter 5 CDM Emission Trading Dimension 56
5.1 CER’s Price 56
5.2 Competition betweeen the CDM and VCS 57
Chapter 6 Summary and Conclusions 60
Reference 65
dc.language.isoen
dc.title影響Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)不同目標間平衡之面向探討zh_TW
dc.titleAspects Affecting the Balance among the Purposes of
Clean Development Mechanism (CDM): A Review
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear101-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee吳政鴻(Cheng-Hung Wu),陳文智(Wen-Chih Chen),黃奎隆(Kwei-Long Huang)
dc.subject.keyword清潔發展機制,減少溫室氣體,可持續性發展,有成本效益地減排,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordClean Development Mechanism,GHG reductions,sustainability,cost-effective mitigation,en
dc.relation.page65
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2013-08-14
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept工業工程學研究所zh_TW
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