請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6048
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 邱祈榮(Chyi-Rong Chiou) | |
dc.contributor.author | I-Wen Wang | en |
dc.contributor.author | 王怡穩 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-05-16T16:20:02Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2013-08-14 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-05-16T16:20:02Z | - |
dc.date.copyright | 2013-08-14 | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2013-08-06 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 王兆桓、劉知妤(2006)森林蓄積量與生物量轉換模式之建立。2006年森林碳吸存研討會論文集。200-215。
杜清澤、邱志明、林國銓(2011)人倫地區柳杉人工林地上部與地下部生物量之估算。中華林學季刊。44(3):401—412。 林裕仁、劉瓊霦、林俊成(2002)台灣地區主要用材比重與碳含量測定。台灣林業科學。17(3):291-299。 林裕仁、王秋嫻、Sara Wu(2011)四種臺灣竹材碳轉換係數之分析。台灣林業科學。26(4):341-355。 林務局(1995)第三次台灣森林資源及土地利用調查。台灣省農林廳林務局印。 林務局(2006)台灣的自然資源與生態資料庫III,農林漁牧,第八章森林生產與效益。國立台灣大學生物多樣性研究中心製作。行政院農業委員會林務局發行。107-117。 http://econgisdw.forest.gov.tw/Download/Books.aspx (上網日期:2013年5月) 邱祈榮、林俊成、何幸耘(2012)林業部門國家溫室氣體調查架構與初步計算。 張一山、林慶同(1982)臺灣森林資源之連續調查報告-台灣林木資源之生長與枯死。林務局。14-22。 環保署(2010)聯合國氣候變化綱要公約中華民國國家通訊(第二版)。 羅紹麟、馮豐隆(1986)台灣第一次林相變更造林生長情形及生長量調查計畫告。林務局。 Government of Australia (2011) Submission to the AWG-KP: September 2011, Forest Management Reference Level Submission. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Canada (2011) Submission by the Government of Canada, Forest Management Reference Level, March 2011. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Germany (2011) Submission of information on forest management reference levels by Germany. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Iceland (2011) Prediction of Reference Level for the Period 2013-2020 for Forest Management in Iceland. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Japan (2011) Japan’s submission on information on the forest management reference level. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Netherlands (2011) Submission of information on forest management reference levels by the Netherlands. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Norway (2011) Submission to the Ad-Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol (AWG-KP), Information on forest management reference level. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Russian Federation (2011) Information on the forest management reference level of the Russian Federation, submitted in accordance to draft decision of 6th Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol [-/СМР.6], recommendation by the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of Sweden (2011) Submission of information on forest management reference levels by Sweden. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Government of United Kingdom (2011) Submission of information on forest management reference levels by United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in accordance with Decision 2/CMP.6. UNFCCC Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. Hoehn, H.F. and B. Solberg (1994) Potential and Economic Efficiency of Carbon Sequestration in Forest Biomass through Silvicultural Management. Forest Science 40:429-51. IPCC (2003) Good Practice Guidance for Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry. Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES), Hayama, Japan. http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/gpglulucf/gpglulucf_contents.html (Accessed April 2013) IPCC (2006) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Volume 4: Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use. Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES), Kanagawa, Japan. http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/vol4.html (Accessed April 2013) UNFCCC (1992) United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Article 2 OBJECTIVE, p.4 http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/conveng.pdf (Accessed April 2013) UNFCCC (1998) Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Climate Change Secretariat/UNEP, UNEP/IUC/98/2. UNFCCC (2001) The Marrakesh Accords & The Marrakesh Declaration, advance text. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/cop7/13a01.pdf (Accessed April 2013) UNFCCC (2005) Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol on its first session, held at Montreal from 28 November to 10 December 2005, Addendum, Part Two: Action taken by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol at its first session, Decision 16/ CMP.1 Land use, land-use change and forestry. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2005/cmp1/eng/08a03.pdf (Accessed April 2013) UNFCCC (2010a) Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol on its sixth session, held in Cancun from 29 November to 10 December 2010, Addendum, Part Two: Action taken by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol at its sixth session, Decision 2/ CMP.6 Land use, land-use change and forestry. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2010/cmp6/eng/12a01.pdf (Accessed April 2013) UNFCCC (2010b) Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol. Report of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol on its fifteenth session, held in Cancun from 29 November to 10 December 2010. Addendum. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2010/awg15/eng/crp04r04.pdf (Accessed April 2013) UNFCCC (2011) Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol, Sixteenth session, part four, Synthesis report of the technical assessments of the forest management reference level submissions. http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2011/awg16/eng/inf02.pdf (Accessed April 2013) Sohngen, B. and S. Brown.(2006). The Influence of Conversion of Forest Types on Carbon Sequestration and other Ecosystem Services in the South Central United States. Ecological Economics. 57: 698-708. Sohngen, B. and S. Brown.(2008). Extending Timber Rotations: Carbon and Cost Implications. Climate Policy, 8: 435–451. Sohngen, B. (2009). An Analysis of Forestry Carbon Sequestration as a Response to Climate Change. Copenhagen Consensus Center, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/6048 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 2010年通過之坎昆協議(Cancun Agreement)決議文第2/CMP.6號,要求附件一國家向聯合國氣候變化綱要公約秘書處遞交森林經營參考水平(forest management reference level,FMRL),以做為第二承諾期森林經營活動的基線,高於參考水平的碳儲存量始被視為碳匯。森林經營參考水平共有6個基本組成因素,用以確保估算工作的準確度和透明度,報告國會以國內現況對組成因素進行說明;參考水平報告書的基本架構分為五大部分,用以記述估算過程和使用方法以及預測未來情況的影響因子。本研究參考各國估算方法及過程,使用林業統計中數據為台灣建立2012至2020年的森林經營參考水平。在二種不同的森林年生長量假設下,年蓄積量為0.17 m3/ha的林地碳貯量為-116 Kt CO2eq,而將年生長量設為5.70 m3/ha的情況下則為-4,899 Kt CO2 eq;以此結果加上收穫林產品碳庫之延遲排放碳量約為-7 Kt CO2 eq,二假設法估算的參考水平分別為-123和-4,906 Kt CO2 eq。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | According to decision 2/CMP.6 in Cancun Agreement, each Annex I Party should submit their forest management reference level to the secretariat of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The reference level will be used as baseline of emissions and removals from forest management, which means the removals exceeding reference level can be regarded as carbon sink. There are six elements should be considered in the construction of reference level, which are used to reveal the circumstance of forest management and ensure the accuracy and transparency. The report of reference level are constructed in five parts, in order to describe the methods and the process of accounting and factors affect conditions of forest management in the future. After discussing different methodology used by Parties, this report construct Taiwan’s forest management reference level in 2012 to 2020 by using data from Forestry Statistics Yearbook. We suppose there are two circumstances, when assuming forest increment as 0.17 m3/ha/yr, the result of emissions from forest land will be -116 Kt CO2 per year, and -4,899 Kt CO2 since the forest increment is 5.70 m3/ha/yr. Besides forest land, harvested wood products is another carbon pool considered in reference level, and the result of accounting in Taiwan is -7 Kt CO2. Combining the accounting result of two assumption, Taiwan’s forest management reference level are -123 and -4,906 Kt CO2. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-05-16T16:20:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-102-R00625028-1.pdf: 614261 bytes, checksum: 8da0fa5e9a554f018658f453664464e2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要 i
Abstract ii 壹、 緒論 1 一、 前言 1 二、 研究動機與目的 2 三、 研究流程 3 貳、 前人研究與文獻探討 5 一、 森林經營參考水平的概述 5 二、 森林經營參考水平的基本組成因素 6 三、 森林經營參考水平報告的基本架構 8 四、 森林經營參考水平的估算方法 21 參、 台灣森林經營參考水平的建構 25 一、 台灣森林經營背景概述 25 二、 建構臺灣森林經營參考水平的方法 26 三、 台灣森林經營參考水平的估算結果 38 四、 台灣森林經營參考水平之說明 43 肆、 結果與討論 53 一、 台灣森林經營參考水平的估算結果 53 二、 比較各國的森林經營參考水平 54 三、 森林經營參考水平估算建議 62 伍、 結論 65 參考文獻 66 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 建構台灣森林經營參考水平 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Construction of Taiwan’s Forest Management Reference Level | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 101-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 李俊彥,林俊成 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 森林經營參考水平,碳匯,森林生物量,蓄積量,收穫林產品, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | forest management reference level,carbon sink,forest biomass,increment,harvest wood product, | en |
dc.relation.page | 69 | |
dc.rights.note | 同意授權(全球公開) | |
dc.date.accepted | 2013-08-06 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 森林環境暨資源學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 森林環境暨資源學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-102-1.pdf | 599.86 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。