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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 張靜貞(Ching-Cheng Chang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | René Alberto Vargas Zamora | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 凡格斯 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T06:55:14Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2014-07-29 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2014-07-29 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2014-07-21 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | PCT - Patent Cooperation Treaty. (1995). Retrieved from United States Patent and Trademark Office : http://www.uspto.gov/ebc/portal/inforpct.htm
Urbanization & Urban Air Pollution. (1996). Retrieved from World Bank: http://www.worldbank.org/depweb/beyond/beyondco/beg_10.pdf Surginig Seas. (2012). Retrieved from Climate Central: http://slr.s3.amazonaws.com/SurgingSeas.pdf Earth Overshoot Day: In 8 Months, Humanity Exhausts Earth's Budget for the Year. (2013). Retrieved from Global Footprint Network: http://www.footprintnetwork.org/en/index.php/gfn/page/earth_overshoot_day/ Water scarcity by 2030: True for every second person on earth, UN says. (2013). Retrieved from Russia Today: http://rt.com/news/water-shortage-un-population-901/ Climate Change may lead India to War. (2014). Retrieved from The Times of India: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/environment/global-warming/Climate-change-may-lead-India-to-war-UN-report/articleshow/33034504.cms Climate change's effect on crop yields worse than thought: study. (2014). Retrieved from American Broadcasting Company: http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-17/climate-change-effect-on-crops-worse-than-thought-study/5325130 Carmin, J., Nadkarni, N., & Rhie, C. (2012). Progress and Challenges in Urban Climate Adapting Planing. Retrieved from Massachusetts Institute of Technology: http://web.mit.edu/jcarmin/www/urbanadapt/Urban%20Adaptation%20Report%20FINAL.pdf Coelli, T. J. (2005). An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. Fragkias, M., Lobo, J., Strumsky, D., & Seto, K. (2013). Does Size Matter? Scaling of CO2 Emissions and U.S. Urban Areas. Retrieved from PLoS ONE: http://www.plosone.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0064727&representation=PDF Hansen, Sato, & Ruedy. (2014). Global Temperature Update Through 2013. Retrieved from Goddard Institute for Space Studies: http://www.columbia.edu/~jeh1/mailings/2014/20140121_Temperature2013.pdf Hoornweg, D., Freire, M., Lee, M., Bhada-Tata, P., & Belinda, Y. (2011). Cities and Climate Change: Responding to an Urgent Agenda. Retrieved from World Bank: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/2312/626960PUB0Citi000public00BOX361489B.pdf?sequence=1 IPCC. (2007). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Retrieved from Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change : https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr.pdf National Research Council. (2010). America's Climate Choices: Panel on Advancing the Science of Climate Change. Retrieved from Official Website of National Research Council: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12782 NOAA. (2007). Climate Change . Retrieved from National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/brochures/climate/Climatechange.pdf Patent-Based Technology Analysis Report – Alternative Energy. (n.d.). Retrieved from World Intellectual Property Organization : http://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/patentscope/en/technology_focus/pdf/landscape_alternative_energy.pdf Piacentini, M., & Rosina, K. (n.d.). Measuring the Environmental Performance of Metropolitan Areas with Geographic Information Soruces. Retrieved from OECD Regional Development Working Papers 2012/05: http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/download/5k9b9ltv87jf.pdf?expires=1404367911&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=33DFA3B01753C47FD5A5A80EB5BC5949 Satterhwaite, D. (2008). Cities' contribution to global warming: notes on the allocation of greenhouse gas emissions. Retrieved from http://eau.sagepub.com/content/20/2/539.full.pdf+html UN-DESA. (2011). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2011 Revision. Retrieved from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/Population Division : http://esa.un.org/unup/pdf/WUP2011_Highlights.pdf Wooldridge, J. M. (2013). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach. Fifth International Edition. WWF. (2013). In the red: humanity’s demands exceed Earth’s available resources. Retrieved from World Wide Fund for Nature : http://www.wwf.eu/?209773/In-the-red | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/57635 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | This paper aimed to provide a performance index of efficiency assessment for 275 metropolitan areas around the world with environmental indicators provided by the Organizations for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for the year 2010, as the basis to benchmark those best positioned for climate change adaptation.
The non-parametric DEA method was applied to analyze the efficiency of the metropolitan areas. Once obtained the DEA efficiency score, the most outstanding performance metropolitan areas were identified accordingly to the established parameters, being a total of 47. After an OLS regression, the environmental indicators proved to be variables correlated but not determinant in relation with carbon emissions both individually and in conjuncture. Despite of this, it does confirm that measurement and monitoring the efficiency performance of these variables can help policy makers assess carbon emissions. The present paper is limited, considering the bad performance is possible entirely related to the high GDP level, therefore the methodology of the model specification of GDP as an input variable which lack further inputs to explain the contamination. This information is not included in the database; intermediate variables are needed to explain the process of GDP level and CO2 emissions. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T06:55:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-103-R01627037-1.pdf: 1668448 bytes, checksum: f23343bc9c8926bf0b1cbe181a58633f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Table of Contents
Acknowledgements i Abstract ii Table of Contents iii List of Figures v List of Tables vi Chapter 1: Introduction 7 1.1: Motivation of the Study 7 1.2: Objective of the Study 9 Chapter 2: Literature Review on Climate Change & Urbanization 11 2.1: Climate Change 11 2.2: Urbanization 13 2.3: Climate Change & Urbanization 13 Chapter 3: Methodology and Data 16 3.1: DEA Model and Efficiency Measures 16 3.2: OLS Regression 17 3.3: Data Source 18 Chapter 4: Empirical Results and Discussion 20 4.1: Efficiency Results 20 4.2: OLS Regression 25 4.3: Benchmarking Analysis 25 Chapter 5: Conclusions, Suggestions & Recommendations 36 5.1: Conclusions 36 5.2 Policy suggestions 37 5.3 Recommendations for Future Research 37 References 38 Annexes 41 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 適應氣候變化 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | DEA效率 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 基準的城市 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | DEA Efficiency | en |
| dc.subject | Climate Change Adaptation | en |
| dc.subject | Benchmark Cities | en |
| dc.title | 應用資料包絡法分析都會地區因應氣候變遷之
環境表現與標竿 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Benchmarking the Environmental Performance of Climate Change Adaptation in the Metropolitan Areas Using Data Envelopment Analysis | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 102-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 徐世勳(Shih-Hsun Hsu),陳柏琪(Po-Chi Chen) | |
| dc.subject.keyword | DEA效率,適應氣候變化,基準的城市, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | DEA Efficiency,Climate Change Adaptation,Benchmark Cities, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 55 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2014-07-21 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 農業經濟學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 農業經濟學系 | |
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|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-103-1.pdf 未授權公開取用 | 1.63 MB | Adobe PDF |
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