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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 心理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/57103
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor葉素玲(Su-Ling Yeh)
dc.contributor.authorJye-Sheng Tanen
dc.contributor.author陳傑勝zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T06:35:01Z-
dc.date.available2014-08-11
dc.date.copyright2014-08-11
dc.date.issued2014
dc.date.submitted2014-08-02
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/57103-
dc.description.abstract先前研究指出複雜場景圖片的語義能夠在視覺處理早期就被提取 (Potter, Wyble, Hagmann, & McCourt, 2014)。而無意識場景圖片是否能夠與聲音刺激做跨感官視聽整合至今仍是個謎。在本研究中,我們將探討場景聲音刺激是否能夠加速無意識場景圖片的視覺處理歷程。我們使用連續閃爍抑制(Continuous Flash Suppression)派典,在此派典中場景圖片(餐廳或街道)被呈現在某一眼,不斷閃爍的高對比蒙德里安彩色圖片(Mondrain)於另一眼呈現。場景圖片一開始會被蒙德里安圖片壓抑在無意識階段,並且同時搭配一個語義相符或者不符的場景聲音刺激。實驗參與者被要求一旦偵測場景的任何一部分即按鍵停止,我們則採用場景圖片從雙眼競爭中釋放的時間作為隱式處理的指標。結果發現在視聽語義相符的情況下場景圖片能較快從壓抑中釋放,而此類的無意識視聽整合效果只發生於完整場景圖片中(實驗一)。實驗二及實驗三的結果顯示,當只有物件或者只有背景的場景圖片時,此類無意識視聽整合效果就消失了。在實驗四中,我們排除了可能是預期效果造成的結果。這是第一筆實證研究顯示場景圖片能夠與聲音刺激做無意識視聽整合。此研究發現支持了複雜場景的語義訊息能夠在早期階段就被提取的假設,並且重新檢視了場景知覺理論,提出證據顯示複雜場景的視聽整合不需要意識介入就能夠完成。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIt has been suggested that the meaning of a masked complex scene can be extracted in a single feedforward sweep. However, it remains unknown whether audiovisual integration occurs with an invisible complex visual scene. Here we examine whether a scenery soundtrack can facilitate unconscious processing of a subliminal visual scene. The continuous flash suppression paradigm was used to render a complex scene picture invisible, and the picture was paired with a semantically congruent or incongruent scenery soundtrack. Participants were asked to respond as fast as possible if they detected any part of the scene. Release-from-suppression time was used as an index of unconscious processing of the complex scene, which was found to be shorter in the audiovisual congruent condition than in the incongruent condition. This unconscious audiovisual integration occurred with full-scene pictures (Experiment 1), but not with objects-only (Experiment 2) or background-only (Experiment 3) pictures. The possibility of expectation feedback was excluded (Experiment 4). This is the first study demonstrating unconscious audiovisual integration with subliminal scene pictures. This finding not only supports the hypothesis that scenery semantic processing can be extracted in a feedforward pass, but also suggests that scene perception theories should be expanded to include unconscious audiovisual integration.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T06:35:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-103-R01227106-1.pdf: 584544 bytes, checksum: ddaabd1111473dec40ed6947a846dfbd (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2014
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsIntroduction p1
Experiment 1 p5
Method p5
Results and Discussion p9
Experiment 2 p10
Method p11
Results p11
Discussion p12
Experiment 3 p13
Method p14
Results p14
Discussion p15
Experiment 4 p16
Method p17
Results p18
Discussion p19
General Discussion p20
Acknowledgments p24
References p25
Figures p33
Figure 1 p33
Figure 2 p34
Figure 3 p35
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject場景知覺zh_TW
dc.subject無意識處理zh_TW
dc.subject視聽整合zh_TW
dc.subject雙眼競爭zh_TW
dc.subject連續閃爍抑制派典zh_TW
dc.subjectscene perceptionen
dc.subjectcontinuous flash suppressionen
dc.subjectunconscious processingen
dc.subjectaudiovisual integrationen
dc.subjectinterocular suppressionen
dc.title視聽整合對無意識場景圖片處理的促進效果zh_TW
dc.titleAudiovisual Integration Facilitates Unconscious Visual Scene Processingen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear102-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee顏乃欣(Nai-Shing Yen),裴育晟(Yu-Cheng Pei)
dc.subject.keyword場景知覺,無意識處理,視聽整合,雙眼競爭,連續閃爍抑制派典,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordscene perception,unconscious processing,audiovisual integration,interocular suppression,continuous flash suppression,en
dc.relation.page35
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2014-08-04
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept心理學研究所zh_TW
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