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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 楊照彥 | |
dc.contributor.author | Chia-Ju Wei | en |
dc.contributor.author | 韋嘉茹 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-16T02:54:27Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-07-31 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2015-07-31 | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2015-07-09 | |
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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/54395 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 流體力學在連體模型中多以Navier-Stokes方程式或Euler方程式求解,而當氣體流場的稀薄程度增加時,這兩種統御方程式皆已不符合稀薄氣體動力學之條件,此時適用的統御方程式為波茲曼方程,且在做數值模擬計算時,會將波茲曼方程經空間、時間和速度離散推導出格子波茲曼方程。
以Uehling-Uhlenbeck Boltzmann-BGK方程(Uehling-Uhlenbeck Boltzmann Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook Equation)以及橢圓統計BGK方程(Ellipsoidal Statistical BGK Equation)為基礎,發展出半古典橢圓統計格子波茲曼法,亦使用四階Hermite多項式展開將半古典橢圓統計平衡態分布函數展開成離散型式,求得分布函數後計算出流場的巨觀物理量,並可藉由Chapman-Enskog分析使格子波茲曼方程推導回Navier-Stokes方程,及得到鬆弛時間與黏滯係數間的關係。 使用D2Q9格子速度模型以及沉浸邊界速度修正法處理物體邊界,對均勻流流經並排雙圓柱的流場問題,模擬Bose-Einstein統計、Fermi-Dirac統計和Maxwell-Boltzmann統計的粒子以及不同普朗特數的修正量,在低雷諾數範圍和圓柱之不同間距值的條件下,圓柱尾流形狀依其流場流線、渦度、升力係數和阻力係數特性,分為兩種穩態和五種非穩態類型,依序為異形、同形、單一扁平、偏向、正反、同步同相和同步反相流型。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The Navier-Stokes equation or Euler equation is traditionally used to solve solutions in the continuum regime of fluid dynamics. However, while the gas flow is rarefied, the government equation should become Boltzmann equation. The lattice Boltzmann method is derived by discretizing with Boltzmann equation in physical and velocity space for numerical simulation.
Based on the Uehling-Uhlenbeck Boltzmann-BGK equation and Ellipsoidal Statistical BGK equation, a semiclassical lattice Boltzmann ellipsoidal statistical method is developed. The semiclassical equilibrium distribution function for ellipsoidal statistical method can be expanded by fourth-order Hermite polynomials, and the relationship between relaxation time and viscosity can be obtained by using Chapman-Enskog analysis. Under D2Q9 lattice model, uniform flow past a pair of cylinders in side-by-side arrangements has been simulated with immersed boundary velocity correction method which is used to describe the boundary of cylinders. At low Reynolds numbers and by varying cylinders spacing ratios, seven different wake patterns were systematically categorized. Simulations under Bose-Einstein, Fermi-Dirac and Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics including the corrections of Prandtl numbers are also presented. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-16T02:54:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-104-R02543032-1.pdf: 5801613 bytes, checksum: f4fa83157e4a120eeedbcc40bff554b2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 誌謝 I
中文摘要 II ABSTRACT III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VI 表目錄 VII 符號 VIII 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 計算流體力學 1 1-2 格子波茲曼法簡介 1 1-3 文獻回顧 2 1-4 本文目的 3 1-5 本文架構 3 第二章 波茲曼方程式 6 2-1 稀薄氣體動力學 6 2-2 分布函數 8 2-3 波茲曼方程式 8 2-4 波茲曼H定理 11 2-5 馬克斯威爾分布 13 2-6 波茲曼BGK方程 14 2-7 格子波茲曼方程 15 2-8 HERMITE展開平衡態分布函數 18 第三章 半古典格子波茲曼法 22 3-1 理想量子氣體動力學 22 3-2 HERMITE展開平衡態分布函數 23 3-3 巨觀量求法 30 3-4 CHAPMAN-ENSKOG分析 32 第四章 半古典橢圓統計格子波茲曼法 36 4-1 半古典橢圓統計格子波茲曼方程 36 4-2 HERMITE展開平衡態分布函數 36 4-3 巨觀量求法 39 4-4 CHAPMAN-ENSKOG分析 40 第五章 基本模型與邊界處理方法 45 5-1 半古典橢圓統計格子波茲曼法 45 5-2 並排雙圓柱繞流問題描述 46 5-3 邊界條件 47 5-3-1 沉浸邊界速度修正法 47 5-3-2 標準反彈邊界 49 5-4 收斂條件及計算流程 49 第六章 模擬結果與討論 51 6-1 模擬參數 51 6-2 模擬結果討論 53 第七章 結論與未來展望 67 7-1 結論 67 7-2 未來展望 68 參考文獻 70 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 應用半古典橢圓統計格子波茲曼法模擬並排雙圓柱尾流流場特性 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Application of Semiclassical Lattice Boltzmann-Ellipsoidal Statistical Method to Simulate Wake Patterns of Flow Past A Pair of Cylinders in Side-by-side Arrangements | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 103-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 黃美嬌,黃俊誠,湯國樑 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 半古典格子波茲曼方法,D2Q9格子速度模型,橢圓統計BGK方程,沉浸邊界速度修正法,雙圓柱,尾流, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Semiclassical Lattice Boltzmann method,D2Q9 lattice model,Ellipsoidal Statistical BGK equation,Immersed Boundary Velocity Correction Method,two cylinders,flow patterns, | en |
dc.relation.page | 72 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2015-07-13 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 應用力學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 應用力學研究所 |
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