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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 王富正(Fu-Cheng Wang) | |
dc.contributor.author | Siou-Cheng Li | en |
dc.contributor.author | 李秀晟 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T16:42:38Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2017-08-11 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2015-08-11 | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2015-08-10 | |
dc.identifier.citation | [1] WE-Net:
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[30] Burkert電磁閥: https://www.burkert.com/type/0330 [31] Huba Control壓力感測器: http://www.hubacontrol.com/en/products/pressure-transmitter/pressure-sensor-528/ [32] Bronkhorst液體流量計: http://www.massflow-online.com/shop/en/magnetic-flow-meter-0-25-5-lpm-157.html [33] Alicat氣體流量計: www.alicatscientific.com/ [34] SD-100溫度傳送器: www.gigarise.com.tw/ [35] Shang, Y.H., Chen, R., Jiang, G., “Kinetic study of NaBH4 hydrolysis over carbon supported ruthenium”, Loughborough University Institutional Repository, 2008. [36] 張家港市金源生物化工有限公司: www.jybcl.com/ [37] 硼氫化鈉: http://baike.baidu.com/view/141873.htm [38] Ballard Mark1020 ACST PEMFC stack. 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dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/53071 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本論文開發一套定置型化學產氫系統,並建構其動態模型,以評估燃料電池電力系統之效能。我們採用硼氫化鈉溶液作為化學產氫系統的燃料,經催化劑於反應器中進行水解反應產生高純度之氫氣,供應一組3kW質子交換膜燃料電池使用,並分析其產氫動態特性和氫氣轉換率。在產氫系統硬體方面,我們與美菲德公司合作,對其原有之產氫機組進行改良,調整催化劑與反應器構造,改善系統散熱與硼氫化鈉溶液的進料流程,以提升其產氫速度和氫氣轉換率,並節省催化劑的使用量。為因應燃料電池系統在混和式電力系統架構下會有不同的氫氣使用流量,我們設計一套自動產氫控制機制,可依目前氫氣使用需求動態調節產氫量,隨時提供足量氫氣給燃料電池系統使用。最後我們將控制程式撰寫於ATMEL SAM3X8E之單晶片微處理機中,並整合各種感測器,開發一套產氫系統專用之電控模組,進行後續的燃料電池系統整合實驗。為瞭解此產氫系統動態特性,我們以前述之化學產氫系統為對象進行實驗,測試硼氫化鈉溶液濃度以及批次進料量對產氫系統性能的影響,並比較在各種操作條件下,化學產氫系統的產氫速度與氫氣轉換率的變化。其次,我們在現有的產氫系統架構下,以Matlab®軟體發展產氫系統的動態模型,模擬產氫系統的動態,並預測其氫氣產生量,讓我們能夠在連結產氫系統與燃料電池機組進行實驗測試前,即可以此模擬計算氫氣的產量與產速,並判斷是否足夠供應給燃料電池使用,可作為將來發展混和電力系統長時間運轉之測試評估工具。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | This thesis develops an on-demand hydrogen generation system that can produce hydrogen from sodium borohydride (NaBH4) solution. We also construct a simulation model that can describe the system dynamics, and allow us to predict the hydrogen production for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) hybrid power systems.First, we cooperate with M-Field Energy LTD. and redesign their fuel feeding and cooling sub-system. The modified system can dissipate heat faster, and it use less catalysts to produce hydrogen for operating a 3kW PEMFC. We also show that the new design can improve the hydrogen generation speed and conversion rate.Second, we develop an automatic control strategy that can adjust the feeding intervals of NaBH4 solution when the PEMFC load is varied. Furthermore, we implement the control strategy on a microcontroller (ATMEL SAM3X8E) and integrate the hydrogen generation system with the PEMFC hybrid power system.Last, we discuss the effects of NaBH4 feed volume and concentration, and develop a simulation model of the hydrogen generation system. The model can be applied to predict the system dynamics and to estimate hydrogen production. In the future, we can use the model to evaluate the hydrogen generation rates and efficiencies when integrating the hydrogen generation system with PEMFC hybrid power systems. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T16:42:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-104-R02522808-1.pdf: 5691583 bytes, checksum: e02ec55623640bbc8561f5870e81f67c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 謝誌 I
中文摘要 III Abstract V 目錄 VII 圖目錄 IX 表目錄 XVII 符號表 XIX 第一章 序論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 燃料電池簡介 2 1.3 儲氫技術簡介 5 第二章 化學產氫系統介紹 7 2.1 文獻回顧與製氫理論 7 2.2 美菲德原廠產氫系統設計 15 2.3 化學產氫系統硬體介紹與改良設計 18 2.3.1 反應器與催化劑 19 2.3.2 氣液分離器設計 21 2.3.3 電磁閥與感應器 21 2.3.4 系統改良設計 24 2.4 產氫系統進料操作流程與控制程式設計 26 第三章 化學產氫系統動態與性能測試 29 3.1 氫氣轉換率與產氫量定義 29 3.2 最高氫氣轉換率測試 29 3.3 產氫緩衝槽容量推估與產氫量計算 32 3.4 硼氫化鈉溶液之調配 33 3.5 硼氫化鈉溶液濃度對氫氣產出性能之影響 34 3.5.1 5wt.%硼氫化鈉濃度測試 34 3.5.2 10wt.%硼氫化鈉濃度測試 39 3.5.3 15wt.%硼氫化鈉濃度測試 44 3.6 硼氫化鈉批次進料量對氫氣產出性能之影響 51 3.7 產氫系統重複性測試 54 第四章 化學產氫系統動態模型 59 4.1 產氫系統化學反應模型建立 59 4.2 產氫系統熱傳模型建立 71 4.3 全系統模擬 79 4.4 交互驗證 85 第五章 化學產氫系統與燃料電池混和電力系統整合 99 5.1 產氫電控系統設計 99 5.2 產氫系統自動產氫控制策略 103 5.3 產氫系統與燃料電池電力系統整合測試 105 5.3.1 燃料電池電力系統硬體架構 105 5.3.2 產氫系統供給燃料電池負載測試(20A) 109 5.3.3 產氫系統供給燃料電池負載測試(40A) 115 5.3.4 產氫系統供給燃料電池變動負載測試(20A、30A、40A) 121 第六章 結論與未來展望 127 6.1 結論 127 6.2 未來展望 128 參考文獻 129 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 化學產氫系統之開發與整合:應用於燃料電池混和電力系統 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Development and Integration of a Hydrogen Generation System: with Applications to PEMFC Hybrid Power Systems | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 103-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 顏家鈺(Jia-Yush Yen),鄭兆希(Chao-Hsi Cheng),林振生(Cheng-Sheng Lin) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 化學產氫,硼氫化鈉,儲氫,燃料電池,混和電力系統, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Chemical hydrogen generation,Sodium borohydride,Hydrogen storage,Fuel cell,Hybrid system integration, | en |
dc.relation.page | 134 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2015-08-11 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 機械工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 機械工程學系 |
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