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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 劉家瑄(Char-Shine Liu) | |
dc.contributor.author | De-Yu Liu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 劉得鈺 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T16:23:12Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2015-08-20 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2015-08-20 | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2015-08-15 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 英文部分:
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Li, C., & Song, T. (2012). Magnetic recording of the Cenozoic oceanic crustal accretion and evolution of the South China Sea basin. Chinese Science Bulletin, 57(24), 3165-3181. Li, C. F., Li, J., Ding, W., Franke, D., Yao, Y., Shi, H., ... & Zhao, X. (2015). Seismic stratigraphy of the central South China Sea basin and implications for neotectonics. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 120(3), 1377-1399. Nissen, S. S., Hayes, D. E., Buhl, P., Diebold, J., Bochu, Y., Zeng, W., & Chen, Y. (1995). Deep penetration seismic soundings across the northern margin of the South China Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth (1978–2012), 100(B11), 22407-22433. Pin, Y., Di, Z., & Zhaoshu, L. (2001). A crustal structure profile across the northern continental margin of the South China Sea. Tectonophysics, 338(1), 1-21. Sibuet, J. C., Hsu, S. K., Le Pichon, X., Le Formal, J. P., Reed, D., Moore, G., & Liu, C. S. (2002). East Asia plate tectonics since 15 Ma: constraints from the Taiwan region. Tectonophysics, 344(1), 103-134. Taylor, B., & Hayes, D. E. (1980). The tectonic evolution of the South China Basin. The tectonic and geologic evolution of Southeast Asian seas and islands, 89-104. Taylor, B., & Hayes, D. E. (1983). Origin and history of the South China Sea basin. The Tectonic and Geologic Evolution of Southeast Asian Seas and Islands: Part 2, 23-56. Tapponnier, P., Peltzer, G., Le Dain, A. Y., Armijo, R., & Cobbold, P. (1982). Propagating extrusion tectonics in Asia: new insights from simple experiments with plasticine. Geology, 10(12), 611-616. Wang, T. K., Chen, M. K., Lee, C. S., & Xia, K. (2006). Seismic imaging of the transitional crust across the northeastern margin of the South China Sea.Tectonophysics, 412(3), 237-254. Xu, Y., Wei, J., Qiu, H., Zhang, H., & Huang, X. (2012). Opening and evolution of the South China Sea constrained by studies on volcanic rocks: Preliminary results and a research design. Chinese Science Bulletin, 57(24), 3150-3164. Yan, P., Deng, H., Liu, H., Zhang, Z., & Jiang, Y. (2006). The temporal and spatial distribution of volcanism in the South China Sea region. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 27(5), 647-659. Yeh, Y. C., Sibuet, J. C., Hsu, S. K., & Liu, C. S. (2010). Tectonic evolution of the Northeastern South China Sea from seismic interpretation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth (1978–2012), 115(B6). Zhou, X. M., & Li, W. X. (2000). Origin of Late Mesozoic igneous rocks in Southeastern China: implications for lithosphere subduction and underplating of mafic magmas. Tectonophysics, 326(3), 269-287. 中文部分: 塗書琳,2010,利用疊前深度移位處理技術探討台灣西南海域天然氣水合物之分布特 性與飽和度。國立台灣大學海洋研究所碩士論文。共92頁。 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/52684 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 南海位於中國南方,是西太平洋其中一個邊緣海。過去對於南海南北兩側大陸邊緣有較多的研究,像是地殼構造、大陸海洋地殼邊界、大陸邊緣兩側構造比對等等,而南海深海海盆的研究相對較少,主要是利用磁力異常條帶探討南海海底擴張的演化,海盆內的構造、沉積物分布等等仍然欠缺了解。
本研究利用海研五號0037航次,在南海的東海盆與西南海盆以及其交界帶之間收集到了七條反射震測剖面,來探討南海海盆內的構造形態和沉積物的分布。其中MCSV0037-1A和MCSV0037-3兩條震測剖面分別通過IODP Expedition 349的U1431和U1433兩口井位,提供本研究此剖面中對應到沉積物的年代資訊,建立反射震測剖面上各時期的震測相特徵,並將其延伸至整個研究區域的機會,並據以探討東海盆和西南海盆構造、沉積物的分布和擴張後的火成活動。 整體而言東海盆和西南海盆的基盤深度並無明顯的差異,但由於受到火成活動影響,基盤起伏相當劇烈,沉積物的分布也受到火成活動影響,主要堆積在較深的盆地之中,在火成侵入體或海底火山周遭較薄。沉積物厚度在古擴張中心較薄,越遠離古擴張中心越厚。 過去從南海海盆磁力異常條帶分布形態中,發現東海盆和西南海盆的磁力異常形態不一致,似乎有邊界劃分此兩個海盆,推測此兩個海盆之間存在一個斷層構造或破裂帶,稱之為中南斷層。本研究觀察到中南斷層在古擴張中心以南可能是以轉形斷層帶正斷層的分量存在,但在古擴張中心以北則未能觀察到其存在,可能轉換成完全的轉形斷層形式。 另外本研究根據火成活動與沉積物的接觸關係,我們可以大致判斷其活動年代,顯示東海盆古擴張中心上的一座海底火山以及西南海盆古擴張中心旁兩座海底火山,其形成年代大約是在中新世中期以前或中新世中期,認為南海海盆在擴張結束後曾經歷大規模的火成活動,在古擴張中心附近形成數座高聳的海底火山。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T16:23:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-104-R02241312-1.pdf: 13862979 bytes, checksum: 1b2af9d49d6c08689fa991a23a379539 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
致謝 ii 摘要 iii 圖目錄 viii 表目錄 x 壹、緒論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 研究動機 1 1.3 研究區域和研究方法 2 貳、區域背景及研究現況 6 2.1 南海地理環境 6 2.2 中國東南及南海的構造演化 6 2.3 南海海盆演化及海盆內的構造 7 2.4 新生代時期的火成活動 8 2.5 國際海洋探索計畫 9 參、資料來源及處理 23 3.1 震測資料收集 23 3.2 多頻道反射震測資料處理流程 23 3.3 Kirchhoff 疊前深度移位處理 26 3.4 疊代移位速度分析 27 3.5 疊前深度移位處理步驟 28 肆、震測剖面展示與解釋 36 4.1 震測剖面對比井位 36 4.2 震測剖面解釋 37 4-3 震測剖面 39 4.3.1 東海盆區域 39 4.3.2 跨越東海盆和西南海盆區域 39 4.3.3 西南海盆區域 40 伍、討論 54 5.1 沉積物分布和基盤 54 5.2 海盆內的構造 55 5.2.1 中南斷層 55 5.2.2 古擴張中心 56 5.3 火成活動 56 陸、結論 71 參考文獻 73 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 利用反射震測剖面探討南海海盆的構造形態和沉積物分布 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Structural Features and Sediment Distribution in the South China Sea Deep Sea Basin from Seismic Reflection Profile Analysis | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 103-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 許樹坤(Shu-Kun Hsu),林殿順(Andrew Tien-Shun Lin),葉一慶(Yi-Ching Yeh) | |
dc.subject.keyword | 南海海盆,中南斷層,擴張後火成活動,疊前深度移位,反射震測, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | South China Sea deep basin,Zhongnan fault,post-spreading volcanism,pre-stack depth migration,seismic reflection, | en |
dc.relation.page | 77 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2015-08-15 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 理學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 海洋研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 海洋研究所 |
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