請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/52072
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 陳琪芳 | |
dc.contributor.author | Yu-Hang Wu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 吳宇航 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-15T14:06:48Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2025-12-31 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2015-08-25 | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2015-08-20 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 參考文獻
[1] C. C. Church, 'The effects of an elastic solid surface layer on the radial pulsations of gas bubbles,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 97, pp. 1510-1521, 1995. [2] 林天祥, '氣球幕之水下低頻噪音減噪效益研究,' 臺灣大學工程科學及海洋工程學研究所學位論文, pp. 1-69, 2014. [3] R. A. Kastelein, R. Gransier, M. A. T. Marijt, and L. Hoek, 'Hearing frequency thresholds of harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) temporarily affected by played back offshore pile driving sounds,' Acoustical Society of America, vol. 137, pp. 556-564, 2015. [4] 周蓮香與李政諦, '中華白海豚棲地熱點評估及整體保育方案規劃,' 行政院農業委員會林務局, 民國100年. [5] K. Betke, 'Underwater construction and operational noise at alpha ventus,' in Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm alpha ventus, ed: Springer, 2014, pp. 171-180. [6] Battelle, 'Scoping Report for National Marine Fisheries Service Environmental Impact Statement for the National Acoustic Guidelines on Marine Mammals,' 2005. [7] G. Batchelor, 'The stability of a large gas bubble rising through liquid,' Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 184, pp. 399-422, 1987. [8] K. M. Lee, K. T. Hinojosa, M. S. Wochner, T. F. Argo IV, and P. S. Wilson, 'Mitigation of low-frequency underwater sound using large encapsulated bubbles and freely-rising bubble clouds,' in Proceedings of Meetings on Acoustics, 2014, p. 070006. [9] K. M. Lee, K. T. Hinojosa, M. S. Wochner, T. F. Argo IV, and P. S. Wilson, 'Mitigation of low‐frequency underwater sound using large encapsulated bubbles and freely‐rising bubble clouds,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 129, pp. 2462-2462, 2011. [10] 林盈伸, '水中氣泡團之聲學效應與氣泡音屏應用之研究,' 國立台灣大學造船及海洋工程研究所碩士論文, Jan 1994. [11] 田宗謨, '聲波通過氣泡幕特性之研究,' 國立成功大學水利及海洋工程研究所碩士論文, 2002. [12] 賴文傑, '聲波通過氣泡幕衰減特性研究,' 國立成功大學水利及海洋工程研究所碩士論文, 1999. [13] M. Minnaert, 'XVI. On musical air-bubbles and the sounds of running water,' The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, vol. 16, pp. 235-248, 1933. [14] 楊家正, '環形氣泡幕應用於離岸風機基樁施工減噪效果之研究,' 成功大學水利及海洋工程學系學位論文, pp. 1-77, 2014. [15] K. M. Lee, K. T. Hinojosa, M. S. Wochner, T. F. Argo, P. S. Wilson, and R. S. Mercier, 'Sound propagation in water containing large tethered spherical encapsulated gas bubbles with resonance frequencies in the 50 Hz to 100 Hz range,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 130, pp. 3325-3332, 2011. [16] K. M. Lee, K. T. Hinojosa, M. S. Wochner, T. F. Argo IV, P. S. Wilson, and R. S. Mercier, 'Attenuation of low‐frequency underwater sound using bubble resonance phenomena and acoustic impedance mismatching,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 128, pp. 2279-2279, 2010. [17] A. Prosperetti, 'Thermal effects and damping mechanisms in the forced radial oscillations of gas bubbles in liquids,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 61, pp. 17-27, 1977. [18] K. W. Commander and A. Prosperetti, 'Linear pressure waves in bubbly liquids: Comparison between theory and experiments,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 85, pp. 732-746, 1989. [19] K.-H. Elmer, J. Gattermann, B. Bruns, C. Kuhn, and J. Stahlmann, 'Mitigation of underwater piling noise using new hydro sound dampers (HSD),' in Proceed. of the 8th FMGM (Field Measurement in GeoMechanics) International Symposium, 2011, pp. 12-16. [20] C. Kuhn, B. Bruns, J. Fischer, J. Gattermann, and K.-H. Elmer, 'Development of a New Underwater Piling Noise Mitigation System: Using Hydro Sound Dampers (HSD),' in ASME 2012 31st International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, 2012, pp. 195-202. [21] K. M. Lee, A. R. McNeese, L. M. Tseng, M. S. Wochner, and P. S. Wilson, 'Measurements of resonance frequencies and damping of large encapsulated bubbles in a closed, water-filled tank,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 132, pp. 2039-2039, 2012. [22] K. M. Lee, P. S. Wilson, and M. S. Wochner, 'Attenuation of underwater sound through stationary arrays of large tethered encapsulated bubbles,' in Acoustics in Underwater Geosciences Symposium (RIO Acoustics), 2013 IEEE/OES, 2013, pp. 1-6. [23] M. S. Wochner, K. M. Lee, A. R. McNeese, and P. S. Wilson, 'Underwater Noise Mitigation Using a Tunable Resonance System,' In Proceedings Meeting of Acoustics on 3rd Underwater Acoustics Conference and Exhibition(UACE 2015), pp. pp.487-494, 21-26, June 2015. [24] S. G. Kargl, 'Effective medium approach to linear acoustics in bubbly liquids,' The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 111, pp. 168-173, 2002. [25] B. L. Southall, A. E. Bowles, W. T. Ellison, J. J. Finneran, R. L. Gentry, C. R. Greene Jr, et al., 'Marine mammal noise-exposure criteria: initial scientific recommendations,' Bioacoustics, vol. 17, pp. 273-275, 2008. [26] 方豪, 李啟瑞, 薛炳彰與黃清晢, '聲波通過多層環形氣泡幕之衰減特性,' 向海洋邁進─海洋與國防論文集, vol. 16, pp. 109-115, 2014. [27] M. L. Berenson, D. M. Levine, and T. C. Krehbiel, Basic Business Statistics, 10th edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2006. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/52072 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 由於氣泡在實際海洋中的穩定度不盡理想,所以將改變過去氣泡幕減噪的形式,採用氣球進行減噪實驗,透過氣泡共振現象(Bubble Acoustic Resonance Phenomena)之研究方法與加入薄膜理論的Church數學模型[1]進行減噪分析,林等人[2]指出單一尺寸減噪效益影響頻段有限,而本研究結合半徑5公分與7公分氣球的減噪頻段,利用兩種尺寸組合之氣球幕,提升100 Hz到1000 Hz頻段內的減噪效益,從探討各項參數對氣球幕減噪效益的影響,設計混和氣球幕,第一部分為氣球尺寸對減噪頻段的影響,探討適用於低頻打樁噪音的氣球尺寸,第二部分為體積分率對氣球幕減噪效益的影響,量測體積分率與減噪效益間的增益,第三部分比較混和尺寸的氣球幕與統一尺寸氣球幕間減噪的效果,與前兩部分實驗結果比對,並利用線性迴歸分析方式,於判定係數高於0.9之160 Hz到760 Hz頻段,預測體積分率對減噪效益的影響,由預測減噪效果完成參數配置,提供後續實際海域減噪工法的氣球幕設計。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Underwater noise mitigation effect is enhanced with balloon arrays for the stability and noise mitigation effects of bubble curtain in the ocean is limited. The noise mitigation effect is analyzed with bubble resonance theory incorporated into the film theory of the Church mathematical model[1]. Lin et al[2] reported the noise mitigation effects of one-size balloon curtain limited with frequency bandwidth, thus this study uses a balloons of two different radius, i.e. 5 cm and 7 cm, to form an array and its noise mitigation in respective frequency ranges. Result shows that using balloon array composed of balloons of two sizes, the noise mitigation effects are enhanced from 100 Hz to 1000 Hz. Design parameters of the balloon array is also considered while the noise mitigation effects of balloon array in various setup. The first parameter is the balloon size and its effect on the frequency of noise mitigation; The second parameter is the volume fraction and its impact on noise mitigation. The third parameters is the comparison of noise mitigation effect of balloon array composed of mixed sizes and of uniform size, with respect to the balloon size and volume fraction. Finally using linear regression analysis to predict the effect of volume fraction on noise mitigation in the frequency bandwidth of 160 Hz to 760 Hz. The study would provide follow-up design of the balloon array for underwater noise mitigation during pile driving, thus lower the noise impact on the marine environment. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T14:06:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-104-R02525003-1.pdf: 5518281 bytes, checksum: 3bc28ca7a227aeb0000664772ce2a822 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
誌謝 I 摘要 II ABSTRACT III 符號索引 IV 目錄 VI 圖目錄 VIII 表目錄 XI 第一章 緒論 1 1.1前言 1 1.2研究動機與目的 2 1.3文獻回顧 4 1.4論文架構 5 第二章 理論模式分析減噪效益 6 2.1尺寸對衰減係數理論分析 8 2.2體積分率對衰減係數理論分析 9 2.3 church薄膜理論模式分析 10 2.4 氣球幕實驗參數設定 12 第三章 實驗流程與方法 14 3.1氣球幕製作 14 3.2實驗配置 16 3.3實驗訊號發射端 18 3.4實驗訊號接收端 20 3.5實驗流程 21 第四章 資料處理與減噪結果分析 24 4.1資料處理流程 24 4.2氣球幕尺寸改變之減噪效益分析 27 4.3氣球幕體積分率改變之減噪效益分析 29 4.4混合尺寸氣球幕之減噪效益分析 31 4.5減噪效益之線性迴歸分析 39 第五章 結論與未來建議 45 5.1 結論與建議 45 5.2 實驗設計規範 46 參考文獻 48 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 氣球幕之水下低頻噪音減噪效益精進研究 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Study of Underwater Noise Mitigation Enhancement
using Balloon Arrays | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 103-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 宋家驥,邱永盛,魏瑞昌 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 低頻打樁噪音,減噪工法,氣球幕, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | low-frequency piling noise,noise mitigation,balloon array, | en |
dc.relation.page | 50 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2015-08-20 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 工程科學及海洋工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 工程科學及海洋工程學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-104-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 5.39 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。