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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 土木工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/49413
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dc.contributor.advisor陳柏華(Albert Y. Chen)
dc.contributor.authorCheng-Ta Leeen
dc.contributor.author李政達zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T11:27:33Z-
dc.date.available2018-08-24
dc.date.copyright2016-08-24
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016-08-17
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[37] A. Y. Chen and C.-Y. Chang, “Using HOG for Video-Based Human Detection for In-Building Emergency Response,” 2015.
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[39] “MIT Pedestrian Database MITP,” 2000. [Online]. Available: http://cbcl.mit.edu/software-datasets/PedestrianData.html.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/49413-
dc.description.abstract當有病患心臟病發時,旁人能否在一定時間內取得自動體外心臟除顫器將會大幅影響該病患的生存機會。根據現有法規規定,在公共場合如捷運站、高鐵站、轉運站、飛機場及學校建物…等,都必須設置自動體外心臟除顫器在容易被發現的位置,也必須在樓層平面圖上有所標示,卻未對於自動體外心臟除顫器的服務效能及數量有所規定。因此本研究期望藉由最佳化模式進行自動體外心臟除顫器的選址,也和建物內現有自動體外心臟除顫器的覆蓋作比較,期望能增進自動體外心臟除顫器在建物內部的服務品質。
本研究為了降低人工處理的成本,引入了建築資訊模型,自動化建立室內建物的三維空間路網。建築資訊模型紀錄了建物空間內部的幾何特性,利用我們改良的演算法,將其內部的障礙物邊界及通道資訊取出後,產生整棟建物內部的中軸路網。並藉案例評估及規劃自動體外心臟除顫器的數量及位置。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractAutomated external defibrillators (AED), which are used as an emergency medical device for heart attacks, are required to be placed in the critical transportation facilities such as metro rapid transit (MRT) stations or high speed rail (HSR) stations. However, location performance of current installations should be evaluated for appropriateness, and optimized. In this paper, we aim to develop models for the evaluation and optimization of the accessibility of in-building AED coverage. To achieve our goal, we retrieve building geometry from Building Information Modeling (BIM) models for network construction and further modeling. In this work, we determine the number of required AEDs given a performance requirement, or whether the coverage of existing AEDs is appropriate, based on the constructed network.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T11:27:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-105-R03521504-1.pdf: 1693740 bytes, checksum: 32dc921903bba590397daed8fd56e0dd (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2016
en
dc.description.tableofcontents論文口試委員審定書 i
誌謝 ii
中文摘要 iii
ABSTRACT iv
CONTENTS v
LIST OF FIGURES vii
LIST OF TABLES ix
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Background 1
1.2 Research Objective 2
1.3 Research Assumption 2
1.4 Thesis Organization 3
Chapter 2 Literature Review 4
2.1 Building Information Modeling 4
2.2 Graph Construction 5
2.3 Facilities Location Problem 6
2.4 Summary 7
Chapter 3 Methodology 9
3.1 Geometric Data from BIM Model 9
3.2 Route Network Construction 10
3.3 Human Detection and Counting 19
3.3.1 Classifier Training 19
3.3.2 Detection 20
3.4 Model Formulation for Use Cases 20
3.4.1 Guiding 20
3.4.2 P-Median Planning Model 23
3.4.3 Goal Coverage 27
3.4.4 Evaluate 30
Chapter 4 Validation & Case Study 32
4.1 Case Study 32
4.2 Sensitivity of the Planning Model 36
Chapter 5 Conclusion & Future work 39
REFERENCE 41
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject中軸轉換zh_TW
dc.subject自動體外心臟除顫器zh_TW
dc.subject選址問題zh_TW
dc.subject建築資訊模型zh_TW
dc.subject路網圖zh_TW
dc.subjectLocation planningen
dc.subjectMedial axis transformationen
dc.subjectGraphen
dc.subjectBuilding Information Modelingen
dc.subjectAutomated external defibrillatorsen
dc.title利用建築資訊模型考量空間建物特性之自動體外心臟除顫器選址問題zh_TW
dc.titleLocation Planning of AED Deployment through Building Information Modeling Considering the Spatial Properties of Structuresen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear104-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee顏上堯(Shang-Yao Yan),李宇欣(Yu-sin Lee),賴勇成(Yung-Cheng Lai)
dc.subject.keyword自動體外心臟除顫器,選址問題,建築資訊模型,路網圖,中軸轉換,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordAutomated external defibrillators,Location planning,Building Information Modeling,Graph,Medial axis transformation,en
dc.relation.page45
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201602611
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2016-08-18
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept土木工程學研究所zh_TW
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