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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44811
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dc.contributor.advisor郭斯彥
dc.contributor.authorPo-Yu Yehen
dc.contributor.author葉柏佑zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T03:55:29Z-
dc.date.available2012-07-05
dc.date.copyright2010-07-05
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.submitted2010-06-24
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[3]. C. Y. Chen, S. Y. Chien, Y. W. Huang, T. C. Chen, T. C. Wang, and L. G. Chen, 'Analysis and Architecture Design of Variable Block Size Motion Estimation for H.264/AVC,' IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, 53(2): 578-593, Feb. 2006.
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[7]. T.H. Wu, Y.L. Tsai, and S.J. Chang, 'An Efficient Design-for-Testability Scheme for Motion Estimation in H.264/AVC,' International Symposium on VLSI Design, Automation and Test, 2007. (VLSI-DAT 2007). pp. 1-4, April 2007.
[8]. P.Y. Yeh, B.Y. Ye, S.Y. Kuo, S.K. Lu, 'Novel C-testable design for H.264 Integer Motion Estimation,' International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2008. (ICECE 2008). pp. 735-740, Dec. 2008.
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[23]. S. K. Lu, 'Delay Fault Testing for CMOS Iterative Logic Arrays with a Constant Number of Patterns,' IEICE TRANS. INF. &SYST., Vol. E86-D, No.12 Dec 2003.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44811-
dc.description.abstractH.264是目前擁有最高編碼效率的最新視訊壓縮規格,完整搜尋整數移動偵測(FSIME)與全二位元整數移動偵測(ABIME)這兩種演算法,分別常被使用在獲取最好品質與減少硬體面積的需求上。然而由於近年來視訊解析度快速成長,晶片面積仍然大量增加,因此視訊晶片的可測試性越來越重要,幸運的是在H.264-IME的硬體設計中有大量重複的模組,因此著名的重複邏輯陣列測試法(Iterative-Logic-Array, ILA)可以被用來測試所有重複的模組,而且僅需要固定常數的測試樣本。在重複邏輯陣列測試法中最重要的條件在於每個重複模組的輸入輸出特性必須滿足雙向可逆(bijective, or reversible),然而大部份的硬體設計通常都不會滿足此一條件。在這篇論文中,將會提出基於重複邏輯陣列測試法的可測試性設計(design-for-testability),能有效地測試H.264-FSIME與H.264-ABIME兩種演算法的設計模塊。這些重複模組將會被修改成滿足雙向可逆的條件,然後將這些模組串接成重複邏輯陣列的架構,如此只要完整測試第一個模組,便能完整測試陣列中的每個模組。在論文中也提出了一個簡單的內建測試電路。最後,著名的掃描鍊泛型測試法(scan-chain)與本論文提出的測試法都使用聯電(UMC) 0.18um製程合成(synthesize)並實作出來,本測試法的總測試時間大約只有掃描鍊測試法加上自動測試樣本產生器(Automatic Test Pattern Generation, ATPG)的13.53%,而且僅需要少量的額外硬體面積與延遲時間。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractH.264 is the latest video compression standard with the highest coding efficiency, and the Full-Search and All-Binary Integer Motion Estimation (FSIME and ABIME) algorithms are usually adopted for getting best performance and reducing hardware area, respectively. However, the chip-area still increases significantly since the video resolution grows rapidly. Thus the testability is becoming more and more important. Fortunately, there are a number of repeated modules in the H.264-IME block, thus the well-known Iterative-Logic-Array (ILA) architecture can be applied to test all the modules with constant number of test patterns. The most important condition for the ILA architecture is that the I/O function of each module should be bijective (reversible). However, most of the original designs do not have this property. In this paper, effective ILA design-for-testability schemes are proposed for both H.264-FSIME and H.264-ABIME blocks. The repeated modules are modified to be bijective and cascaded as the ILA architecture. Then each module can be fully tested by only testing the first module exhaustively. A simple built-in self-test circuit is also proposed. Moreover, the physical designs of the scan-chain and the proposed test schemes are synthesized with the UMC 0.18um technology. The total test time of the proposed method is only about 13.53% of that of scan-chain method with ATPG (Automatic Test Pattern Generation), and the hardware and delay-time overheads are still very low.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T03:55:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-99-D90921008-1.pdf: 2067541 bytes, checksum: 58552251e651ae3cd9edee964439a907 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2010
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書 i
誌謝 iii
中文摘要 iv
英文摘要 v
1. Introduction 1
2. Preliminaries 5
2.1. Original H.264-ABIME Architecture 5
2.2. Scan-Chain with Automatic Test Pattern Generation 7
2.3. C-Testable ILA Test Scheme 7
3. Relative Works 10
3.1. Testing a Motion Estimator Array 10
3.2. Built-In Self Test Design of Motion Estimation Computing Array 11
3.3. Analysis and testing for error tolerant motion estimation 12
3.4. An Efficient DFT Scheme for Motion Estimation in H.264/AVC 14
4. Module Level ILA Test for the H.264-FSIME 17
4.1. Module Level ILA Test for the RegBuf Part 17
4.2. Bijective and Scalable Arithmetic Cells (Word-Level) 19
4.3. Module Level ILA Test for the SADb16 Part 22
4.4. Module Level ILA Test for the SADv25 Part 26
5. Bit-Plane Level ILA Test for the H.264-FSIME 32
5.1. Bit-Plane Level Test for the RegBuf Part 32
5.2. Bit-Plane Level Test for the SADb16 Part 32
5.3. Bit-Plane Level Test for the SADv25 Part 38
6. Bit Level ILA Test Scheme for the H.264-ABIME 44
6.1. Bit-Plane Level Test for the RegBuf Part 44
6.2. Bijective and Scalable Arithmetic Cells (n-Bit-Level) 45
6.3. ILA Test Scheme for the SADb16 Part 50
6.4. Bit-Plane Level Test for the SADv25 Part 63
7. Built-In Self-Test 64
8. Experimental Results and Performance Analysis 65
9. Conclusions 70
References 72
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject內建自動測試zh_TW
dc.subject全二進位zh_TW
dc.subject移動偵測zh_TW
dc.subject重複邏輯陣列zh_TW
dc.subject可測試性設計zh_TW
dc.subjectBIST(Build-in Self-Test)en
dc.subjectAll-Binaryen
dc.subjectMotion Estimationen
dc.subjectILA(Iterative Logic Array)en
dc.subjectDFT(Design for Testability)en
dc.titleH.264全二位元移動偵測之有效率可測試性設計技術zh_TW
dc.titleEffective Design-for-Testability Techniques for H.264 All-Binary Integer Motion Estimationen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear98-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee雷欽隆,顏嗣鈞,王國禎,陳英一,陳俊良,袁世一,呂學坤
dc.subject.keyword全二進位,移動偵測,重複邏輯陣列,可測試性設計,內建自動測試,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordAll-Binary,Motion Estimation,ILA(Iterative Logic Array),DFT(Design for Testability),BIST(Build-in Self-Test),en
dc.relation.page73
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2010-06-25
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept電機工程學研究所zh_TW
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