Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 獸醫專業學院
  4. 獸醫學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44406
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳媺玫
dc.contributor.authorMing-Tzuo Linen
dc.contributor.author林洺佐zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T02:55:45Z-
dc.date.available2010-08-12
dc.date.copyright2009-08-12
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-08-03
dc.identifier.citation林清龍,陳秀男,郭光雄,吳慶麗,丁雲源。烏魚養殖期間的病害研究。農委會
漁業特刊第四十號、魚病研究專輯 13: 47-64,1993。
林鈺倩。魚類來源鏈球菌胞外產物之促細胞增生效果。碩士論文,台灣大學獸醫
學研究所,台北,2003。
楊世宗。由虹鱒分離出之鏈球菌株病原性探討。碩士論文,台灣大學獸醫研究所,
台北,1998。
鐘禎熙。魚類來源鏈球菌全細胞疫苗保護效力之評估。碩士論文。台北。台灣大
學獸醫學研究所。2003。
Alistair JL and Warren T. How bacteria could cause cancer: one step at a time.
TRENDS in Microbiol. 10: 293-299, 2002.
Almeida RA and Oliver SP. Growth curve, capsuleexpression and characterization of
the capsular material of selected strains of Streptococcus uberis. Zentralbl
Veterinarmed[B] 40:697-706, 1993.
Artiushin SC, Timoney JF, Sheornt AS, Muthupalani SK. Characterization and
immunogenicity of pyrogenic mitogens SePE-H and SePE-I of Streptococcus equi.
Microb Pathog 32: 71-85, 2002.
Ashktorab H, Dashwood RH, Dashwood MM, Zaidi SI, Hewitt SM, Green WR, Lee
EL, Daremipouran M, Nouraie M, Malekzadeh R, Smoot DT. H. pylori-induced
apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells mediated via the release of
apoptosis-inducing factor from mitochondria. Helicobacter. 13(6):506-517, 2008.
Barnes AC, Guyot C, Hansen BG, Mackenzie K, Horne MT, Ellis AE. Resistance to
serum killing may contribute to differences in the abilites of capsulate and
non-capsulated isolates of Lactococcus garvieae to cause disease in rainbow
trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss L.). Fish Shell Immunol 12: 155-168, 2002
Barton TA, Bannister LA, Griffiths SG, Lynch WH. Furether characterization of
Renibacterium salmoninarum extracellular products. Appl Environ Microbiol 63:
3770-3775, 1997.
Bercovier H, Ghittino C, Eidar A. Immunization with bacterial antigens: infection
with streptococci and related organisms. Biol Stand. 90:153-160, 1997.
Bertolini JM, Rohovec JS. Electrophoretic detection of proteases from different
Flexbacter columnaris strains and assessment of their variability. Dis Aquat Org 12:
121-128, 1992.
Bradford M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram
quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:
248-254, 1976.
Bromage ES, Thomas A, Owens L. Streptococcus iniae, a bacterial infection in
62
barramundi Lates calcarifer. Dis Aquat Org 36: 177-181, 1999.
Brunt J, Austin B. Use of a probiotic to control lactococcosis and streptoccosis in
rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss(Walbaum). J Fisf Dis 28: 693-701, 2005.
Chang PH , Plumb JA. Histopathology of experimental Streptococcus sp. infection in
tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.), and channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus
(Rafinesque). J Fish Dis 19: 235-241, 1996.
Chang PH, Lin CW, Lee YC. Lactococcus garvieae infection of cultured rainbow
trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, in Taiwan and associated biophysical characteristics
and histopathology. Bull Eur Ass Fish Pathol 22: 319-326, 2002.
Chen SC, Liaw LL, Su HY, Ko SC, Wu CY, Chaung HC, Y-H Tsai1, K-L Yang1,
Y-CChen1, T-H Chen1, Lin GR, Cheng SY, Lin YD, Lee JL, Lai CC, Weng YJ,
Chu SY. Lactococcus garvieae, a cause of disease in grey mullet, Mugi cephalus L.,
in Taiwan. J Fish Dis 25: 727-732, 2002.
Chen SN, Chi SC, Ueno Y, Kou GH. A cell line derived from tilapia ovary. Fish
Pathol 18: 13-18, 1983.
Cheng W, Chen JC. Isolation and characterization of an Enterococcus-like bacterium
causing muscule necrosis and mortality Macrobrachium rosenbergii in Taiwan. Dis
Aquat Org 34: 93-101, 1998.
Chung HY, Kou GH. Characteristics of non-hemolytic streptococci isolated from
infected captive bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana). COA Fisheries Series No. 4, Fish
Disease Research 7: 9-21, 1985.
Coligan JE, Dunn BM, Ploegh HL, Speicher DW, Wingfield PT ed. Current protocols
in protein science. John Wiley & Sons, Inc Press. 1997.
Collins MD, Farrow JAE, Phillips BA, Kandler O. Streptococcus garvieae sp. nov.
and Streptococcus plantarum sp. nov. J Gen Microbiol 129: 3427-3431, 1983.
Colorn A, Diamant A, Eldar A, Kvitt H, Zlotkin A. Streptococcus iniae infections in
Red Sea cage-cultured and wild fishes. Dis Aquat Org 49: 165-170, 2002.
David N. Heiger,孫亦梁。高效毛細管電泳導論。惠普公司。1993。
de Bernard M, Moschioni M, Napolitani G, Rappuoli R, Montecucco C. The VacA
toxin of Helicobacter pylori identifies a new intermediate filament-interacting
protein. EMBO J. 19:48-56, 2000.
Dehio C. Bartonella-host-cell interactions and vascular tumour formation.Nat Rev
Microbiol, 3:621–631, 2005.
Eldar A, Goria M, Ghittino C, Zlotkin A, Bercovier H. Biodive Microbiol 34:
1296-1298, 1996.
Ellis AE, Hastings TS, Munro LS. The role of Aeromons salmonicida extracellular
products in the pathology of furunculosis. J Fish Dis 4: 41-51, 1981. Elliot JA,
Facklam RR. Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Lactococcus lactis and Lactococcus
63
garvieae and a proposed method to discriminate between them. J Clin cell
proliferations Cell Microbiol 3: 623-632, 2001.
Fefer JJ, Ratzan KR, Sharp SE, Saiz E. Lactococcus garvieae endocarditis: report of a
case and review of the literature. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 32: 127-130, 1998.
Ferguson HW, St John VS, Roach CJ, Willoughby S, Parker C, Ryan R. Caribbean
reef fish mortality associated with Streptococcus iniae Vet Rec 147: 662-664,2000.
Ferretti JJ, Huang TT, Hynes WL, Malke H, Simon D, Suvorov A, Yu CE.
Extracellular product genes of group A streptoccoi, Lactococci, and Enterocci,
American Society for Microbiology Press, DC, 201-205, 1991.
Gerlach, D., Ozegowski, J.H., Gunther, E., Vettermann, S., Kohler, W. Purification
and some properties of streptococcal NAD-glycohydrolase. FEMS Microbiology
Letters 136: 71-78, 1996.
Ghittino C, Prearo M. Report of Streptococcosis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus
mykiss) in Italy: preliminary note. Boll Soc It Patol Ittica 8: 4-11, 1992.
Guedes and C.J. Gebhart, Onset and duration of fecal shedding, cell-mediated and
humoral immune responses in pigs after challenge with a pathogenic or attenuated
vaccine strain of Lawsonia intracellularis, Vet Microbiol. 91, 135–145, 2003.
Hall-Stoodley L, Nistico L, Sambanthamoorthy K, Dice B, Nguyen D, Mershon WJ,
Johnson C, Hu FZ, Stoodley P, Ehrlich GD, Post JC. Characterization of biofilm
matrix, degradation by DNase treatment and evidence of capsule downregulation in
Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates. BMC Microbiol. 8;8:173, 2008.
Harper M, Boyce JD, Adler B. Pasteurella multocida pathogenesis: 125 years after
Pasteur. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 265:1-10. 2006.
Hartmann K, Henz BM, Kruger-Krasagakes S, Köhl J, Burger R, Guhl S, Haase I,
Lippert U, Zuberbier T. C3a and C5astimulate chemotaxis of human mast cells.
Blood. 89:2863–2870, 1997.
Hatakeyama M. SagA of CagA in Helicobacter pylori pathogenesis. Curr Opin
Microbiol. 11: 30-37, 2008.
Hoshina T, Sano T, Morimoto Y. A Streptococcus pathogenic to fish. J Tokio Univ
Fish 44: 57-58, 1958.
Kamp EM, Kimman TG.. Induction of nasal turbinate atrophy in germ- free pigs,
using Pasteurella multocida as well as bacterium-free crude and purified
dermonecrotic toxin of P. multocida. Am J Vet Res 49: 1844-1849, 1988.
Katao H. Erithromycin: the application to streptococcal infections in yellowtails. Fish
Pathol 17:77-82, 1982.
Kempf EM, Volkman B, Schaller M, Sander CA, Alitalo K, Rieβ T, Autenrieth
IB.Evidence of leading role for VEGF in Bartonella hanselae-induced endothelial
rsity of Lactococcus garvieae strains isolated from fish in Europe, Asisa, and
64
Australia. Appl Environ Microbiol 65: 1005-1008, 1999.
Kim TI, Lee YC, Lee KH, Han JH, Chon CY, Moon YM, Kang JK, Park IS. Effects
of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric
mucosae of mice: apoptosis, cell proliferation, and inflammatory activity. Infect
Immun 69 , 5056–5063, 2001.
Kimura H, Kusuda R. Studies on the pathogenesis of streptococcal infection in
cultured yellowtails, Seriola spp.: effect of the cell free culture on experimental
streptococcal infection. J Fish Dis 2: 501-510 1979.
Kimura H, Kusuda R. Studies on the pathogenesis of streptococcal infection in
cultured yellowtails, Seriola spp.: effect of crude exotoxin fractions from cell- free
culture on experimental streptococcal infection. J Fish Dis 5: 471-478, 1982.
Kitao T. Strain variation associated with pathogenesis of Streptococcus sp., the
causative agent of streptococcosis in cultured yellowtail (Seriola quinqueradiata). In:
Proceedings of the 2nd North Pacific Aquaculture Symposium. Tokai University
Press, Japan, 231-241, 1983.
Kitao T. Streptococcal infections. In: Inglis V, Roberts RJ, Bromage NR. Bacterial
Disease of fish. Blackwell Press, Landon, 196-210, 1993.
Kitt A,J and Leigh JA. The auxotrophic nature of Streptococcus uberis: The
acquisition of essential acids from plasmin derived casein peptides. Adv Exp Med
Biol 418:647-650, 1997.
Kotb M. Role of superantigens in the pathogenesis of infectious disease and their
sequelae. Curr Opin Infect Dis 5: 3647-374, 1992.
Kunz S, Oberle K, Sander A, Bogdan C, Schleicher U. Lymphadenopathy in a novel
mouse model of Bartonella-induced cat scratch disease results from lymphocyte
immigration and proliferation and is regulated by interferon-alpha/beta. Am J Pathol.
172: 1005-18, 2008.
Kusuda K, Hamaguchi M. Determination of the median lethal dose of cell-associated
toxin from Streptococcus sp. in the yellowtail. Bull Eur Ass Fish Pathol 9: 117-118,
1989.
Lee KK, Ellis AE. Glycerophospholipid: cholesterol acyltransferase complexed with
lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major lethal exotoxin and cytolysin of Aeromonas
salmonicida: LPS stabilizes and enhances toxicity of the enzyme. J Bacterial 172:
5382-5393, 1990.
Lee KK, Yu SR, Liu PC. Alkaline serine protease is an exotoxin of Vibrio
alginolyticus in kuruma prawn, Penaeus japonicus. Curr Microbiol 34: 110-117,
1997.
Leigh JA. Purification of a plasminogen activator from Streptococcus uberis. FEMS
Microbiol Lett 118: 153-158, 1994.
65
Liu PV. Survey of hemolysin production among species of pseudomonads. J Bacteriol.
74:718-27, 1957.
Maeno N, Oda H, Yoshiie K, Wahid MR. Live Bartonella hanselae enhances
endothelial cell proliferation without direct contact. Microb Pathog 27: 419-427,
1999. McCord AM, Cuevas J, Anderson BE. Bartonella-induced endothelial cell
proliferation is mediated by release of calcium from intracellular stores. DNA Cell
Biol. 26: 657-663, 2007.
Magarinos B, Santos Y, Romalde JL, Rivas C, Barja JL, Toranzo AE. Pathogenic
activities of live cells and extracellular products of the pathogen Pasteurella
piscicida. J General Microbiol 138: 2491-2498, 1992.
Margileth AM. Cat scratch disease. Adv Pediatr Infect Dis,8:1–21,1993.
Matthews KR, Rejam JJ, Turner JD, Oliver SP. Proliferation of a bovine mammary
epithelial cell line in the presence of bacterial virulence factors. J Dairy Sci 77:
2959-2964, 1994.
McCluskey J, Hannigan J, Harris JD, Wren B, Smith DG. LsaA, an antigen involved
in cell attachment and invasion, is expressed by Lawsonia intracellularis during
infection in vitro and in vivo. Infect Immun. 70: 2899-2907, 2002.
McOrist, S. Jasni, R.A. Mackie, N. MacIntyre, N. Neef and G.H.K. Lawson,
Reproduction of porcine proliferative enteropathy with pure cultures of ileal
symbiont intracellularis, Infection and Immunity 61, 4286–4292, 1993.
Menéndez A, Fernández L, Reimundo P, Guijarro JA. Genes required for Lactococcus
garvieae survival in a fish host. Microbiology. 153:3286-3294, 2007.
Messens W, De VL. Inhibitory substances produced by Lactobacilli isolated from
sourdoughs--a review. Int J Food Microbiol. 72:31-43, 2002.
Mosmann T. Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to
proliferation and cytotoxicity assay. J Immunol Methods 65: 55-63, 1983.
Mullan PB, Lax AJ. Pasteurella multocida toxin is a mitogen for bone cell in primary
culture. Infect Immun 64: 959-965, 1996.
Nakai T, Sugimoto R, Park KH, Matsuoka S, Mori K, Nishioka T, Maruyama K.
Protective effects of bacteriophage on experimental Lactococcus garvieae infection
in yellowtail. Dis Aquat 37:33-41, 1999.
Oh YS, Lee JB, McOrist S. Microarray analysis of differential expression of cell cycle
and cell differentiation genes in cells infected with Lawsonia intracellularis. Vet J.
2009 Apr 9. [Epub ahead of print]
Ong VS, Hites RA. Electron capture mass spectrometry of organic environmental
contaminants. Mass Spectrom. Rev 13 :259–283, 1994.
Orth JH, Aktories K, Kubatzky KF. Modulation of host cell gene expression through
activation of STAT transcription factors by Pasteurella multocida toxin. J Biol Chem.
66
2; 282: 3050-3057, 2007.
Oswald E, Nougayrède JP, Taieb F, Sugai M. Bacterial toxins that modulate host
cell-cycle progression. Curr Opin Microbiol. 8: 83-91. Review. 2005.
Petersen SK. The complete nucleotide sequence of Pasteurella multocida toxin gene
and evidence for a transcriptional repressor, TxaR. Mo yers AA, Whitt DD.
Bacterial exotoxins: important but still a mystery. In: Bacteral pathogenesis a
molecular approachl Microbiol 4: 821-830, 1990.
Plumb JA. Tilapia bacterial disease. In: Health maintenance and principal microbial
disease of culture fishes, Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA, 279-301, 1999.
Rago JV and Schluievert PM. Mechanisms of pathogenesis of staphylococcal and
streptococcal superantigens. In: Vogt PK, Mahan MJ. Bacterial infection: close
encounters at the host pathogen interface, Current Topics in Microbiology and
Immunology 225, Springer Press, NY, 81-98, 1997.
Ravelo C, Magarinos B, Romalde JL, Toranzo AE. Convencional versus miniaturized
systems for the phenotypic characterization of Lactococcus garvieae strains. Bull
Eur Ass Fish Pathol 21: 136-144, 2001.
Roggiani M, Assimacopoulos AP, Schlivert PM. Exotoxins of Streptococcus pyogenes.
In: Stevens DL, Kaplan EL. Streptococcal infections ,clinical aspects, microbiology,
and molecular pathogensis. Oxford University Press, NY, 57-69, 2000.
Rowley AF, Collection, separation and identification of fish leucocytes. In: Stolen JS,
Fletcher DP, Anderson BS, Roberson WB. Techniques in fish immunology. Fish
immunology technical communication no. 1. SOS Publications NJ, 113-136, 1990.
Rozengurt E, Higgins T, Chanter N, Lax AJ, Staddon JM. Pasteurella multocida toxin:
protein mitogen for cultured fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 123-127,
1990.
Salyers AA, Whitt DD. Bacterial exotoxin: important but still a mystery. In: Bacterial
pathogenesis a molecular approach, 2nd ed, ASM Press, DC, 131-149, 2002.
Scheiman JM, Cutrtler AF. Helicobacter pylori and gastric cancer. Am J Med 106:
222-226, 1999.
Schlievert PM, Gocke MJ, Deringer JR. Group B streptococcal toxin shock-like
syndrome: report of a case and purification of an associated pyrogenic toxin. Clin
Infect Dis 17: 26-31, 1993.
Schlievert PM. Staphylococcal and streptococcal superantigens. In: Burns DL,
Barbieri JT, Iglewski BH Rappuoli R, eds. Bacterial Protein Toxins.ASM Press,
Washington DC, 293-308, 2003.
Segura M, Gottschalk M. Extracellular virulence factors of streptococci associated
with animal diseases. Front. Biosci. 9:1157-1188, 2004.
Shoemaker CA, Klesius PH, Evans JJ. Prevalence of Streptococcus iniae in tilapia,
67
hybrid striped bass, and channel catfish on commercial fish farms in the United
States. AJVR 62: 174-177, 2001.
Sim RB, Tsiftsoglou SA. Proteases of the complement system. BiochemSoc Trans.
32:21–27, 2004.
Smith LC, Clow LA, Terwilliger DP. The ancestral complement system in sea urchins.
Immunol. 180:16–34, 2001.
Smitherman LS, Minnick MF. Bartonella bacilliformis GroEL: effect on growth of
human vascular endothelial cells in infected cocultures. Ann N Y Acad Sci.
1063:286-298, 2005.
Sriskandan S, Faulkner L, Hopkins P. Streptococcus pyogenes: Insight into the
function of the streptococcal superantigens. Int J Biochem Cell Biol.39:12-9, 2007.
Sundell HW, Yan WH, Carter CE, Wamil BD, Wu K, Gaddipati R, Li D, Hellerqvist
CG. Isolationand identification of the group B streptococcal toxin CM101 from
infants with sepsis. J Pediatr 137:338-344, 2000.
Takagi A, Watanabe S, Igarashi M, Koike J, Hasumi K, Deguchi R, Koga Y, Miwa T.
The effect of Helicobacter pylori on cell proliferation and apoptosis in gastric
epithelial cell lines. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 14: 188-192, 2000.
Tillett, W.S. The fibrinolytic activity of hemolytic streptococci. Bacteriology Review
2: 161-216, 1938.
Todd EW. The differentiation of two distinct serological varieties of streptolysin,
streptolysin O and streptolysin S. Systemic Journal of Pathologic Bacteriology 47:
423-445, 1938.
Tung MC, Chen SC, Tsai SS. General septicemia of streptococcal infection in
cage-cultured Tilapia, Tilapia mossambica, in southern Taiwan. COA Fisheries
Series No. 4, Fish Disease Research 7: 95-105,1985.
Vendrell D, Balcázar JL, Ruiz-Zarzuela I, de Blas I, Gironés O, Múzquiz JL.
Lactococcus garvieae in fish: a review. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis.
29:177-198, 2006.
Wagner S, Beil W, Westermann J, Logan RP, Bock CT, Trautwein C, Bleck JS, Manns
MP. Regulation of gastric epithelia cell groth by Helicobacter pylori: offdence for a
major role of apoptosis. Gastroenterology 113: 1836-1847, 1997
Walke RE, Piscine macrophage aggregates: a review Annual Rev Fish Dis 91-108,
1992.
Wallbanks S, Martinez-Murcia AJ, Fryer JL, Phillips BA, Collins MD. 16S rRNA
sequence determination for members of the genus Carnobacterium and related lactic
acid bacteria and description of Vagococcus salmoninarum sp. Int J Syst Bacteriol
40: 224-230, 1990.
Wiedenmayer AA, Klesius PH, Evans JJ, Shoemaker CA. The macrophage
68
chemotactic activity of Edwardsiella trada extracellular products. J Fish Dis 31:
331-342, 2008.
Wilson BA, Zhu X, Ho M, Lu L. Pasteurella multocida toxin activates the inositol
triphosphate signaling pathway in Xenopus oocytes via Gqα-coupled phosphlipase
C-β1.J Biol Chem 272:1268-1275, 1997.
Yan F, Cao H, Chaturvedi R, Krishna U, Hobbs SS, Dempsey PJ, Peek RM Jr, Cover
TL, Washington MK, Wilson KT, Polk DB. Epidermal growth factor receptor
activation protects gastric epithelial cells from Helicobacter pylori-induced
apoptosis. Gastroenterology. 136: 1297-1307, 2009.
Ye SJ, Fang PC, Mao GG, Li CL, Qiu X, Chen HX. Purification and relationship with
gastric disease of a 130 kDa (CagA) protein of Helicobacter pylori. J Zhejiang Univ
Sci. 4:232-235, 2003.
Yoshida T, Eshima T, Wada Y. Phenotypic variation associated with an
anti-phagocytic factor in the bacterial fish pathogen Entrococcus seriolicida. Dis
Aquat Org 25: 81-86, 1996.
Zabel BA, Zuniga L, Ohyama T, Allen SJ, Cichy J, Handel TM, Butcher EC.
Chemoattractants, extracellular proteases, and the integrated host defense response.
Exp Hematol. 34:1021-1032, 2006.
Zlotkin A, Chilmonczyk S, Eyngor M, Hurvitz A, Ghittino C, Eldar A. Trojan horse
effect: phagocyte-mediated Streptococcus iniae infection of fish. Infect Immun 71:
2318-2325, 2003.
Zorrilla I, Balebona MC, Morinigo MA. Adaptation of an
[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] assay to evaluate
the cytotoxicity of the extracellular products of micro organisms pathogenic to fish.
Lett Appl Microbiol 33: 329-333, 2001.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44406-
dc.description.abstract由細菌產生,分泌至細胞外的物質通稱為胞外產物(extracellular product, ECP),多種魚類病原菌及其他動物來源的鏈球菌會分泌出的胞外產物都已證實為重要的致病因子。而本實驗室先前進行鏈球菌之ECP進行細胞毒性研究時,發現其具有促使細胞增生之效果。此外前人之研究也發現多種不同的病原菌也會分泌促使細胞增生的物質,如Pasteurella multocida、Bartonella hanselae和Helicobacter pylori等。本論文以Lactococcus garvieae之 ECP為研究對象,進行具有細胞增生特性之ECP的特性分析,並推測與疾病的相關性。本研究使用透析膜覆蓋法收取臨床分離株的粗製ECP,以快速蛋白質液相層析(Fast protein liquid chromatography, FPLC)純化分離有增生功能的ECP,再進行毛細管電泳(capillary electrophresis, CE)及串聯式液相層析質譜儀(liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, LC/MS)分析具有增生特性的物質,並使用魚類來源細胞株TO-2為主要測試細胞,以MTT試驗量化ECP及純化增生物質的細胞增生效果,並計算細胞增生百分比,以及測試ECP對巨噬細胞的趨化活性。結果顯示ECP具有細胞增生的特性並具有巨噬細胞的趨化活性,而經由FPLC純化後的ECP具有細胞增生特性的部份為一小分子量的物質,該物質偵測不出蛋白質的含量,因此認為此種促細胞增生物質並非蛋白質,而是胜zh_TW
dc.description.abstractBacteria secreted substances into environment are named extracellular products ( ECPs ). They are important virulence factors of many fish pathogens including Streptococcus spp. Most pathogenic bacteria and their products are tend to cause cytotoxic effect of cell, but some may have the mitogenic effect to induce cell proliferation, such as Pasteurella multocida, Bartonella hanselae and Helicobacter pylori etc. It was found that the ECP of streptococcus isolated from fish have mitogenic effect causing cell proliferation. Therefore, the this study focuses on the biology activity of the ECP of Lactococcus garvieae, including the mitogenic activity on fish cell line and chemotaxis effect on fish macrophage, to realize the relationship between ECP and pathogenic mechanism. First, ECP was produced by culturing L. garvieae on dialysis-membrane overlays, and purified using fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) technique purify the crude ECP, and then collecting the fractionated ECP. The fractions shown significant cell proliferation effect were further analyzed by using capillary electrophoresis (CE) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS). Mitogenic activity of ECP on fish cell line ( TO-2 ) was evaluated by MTT colorimetric assay. To demonstrate macrophage chemotaxis effect, we count the number of migrated macrophage with chemotaxis assay. The results showed that the ECP of L. garvieae significantly promoted TO-2 cell proliferation and caused macrophage migration. The biological activity with mitogenic and chemotaxis effect was found to be a group of low molecular weight peptides. The electrical neutral peptides analyzed with CE and LC/MS have been shown to be similar to the fragment of plantaricin SA6 secreted by Lactobacillus plantarum. Two peptides (ECP-P1, ECP-P2) were chemically synthesized demostrated TO-2 cell mitogenic activity and macrophage chemotaxis effect. Cell proliferation effect shows no dose dependency with the peptide concentration. However, low concentration (1 ppm) showed better mitogenic effect than high concentration. On the other hand, the chemotaxis effect was dose dependent on concentration. High concentration can cause more macrophage migration than low one.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T02:55:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R96629024-1.pdf: 550656 bytes, checksum: 7306a66504686d9130e224b8d3751cdb (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘 要 i
Abstract ii
目 錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
第一章 緒論 1
第二章 文獻探討 3
第一節 魚類鏈球菌病 3
一、背景與流行情況 3
二、臨床症狀、剖檢病變及組織病理變化 4
三、致病機制 5
四、治療與防治方法 6
第二節 外毒素介紹 8
一、鏈球菌血溶素 9
二、鏈球菌熱源性外毒素 9
三、其他酵素 10
第三節 胞外產物具有細胞增生特性之物質 12
一、巴斯德桿菌(Pasteurella multocida) 12
二、巴通氏菌(Bartonella hanselae) 13
三、幽門螺旋桿菌(Helicobacter pylori) 14
四、Lawsonia intracellularis 15
第三章 材料與方法 17
第一節 材料 17
第二節 方法 20
一、細菌細胞外產物的收取 20
二、ECP之特性分析 20
三、ECP對細胞之影響 21
四、初步分子量分離 21
五、ECP樣本之膠體過濾分離 22
六、經膠體過濾樣本之特性分析 23
七、巨噬細胞之趨化試驗 23
八、毛細管電泳分析 24
九、串聯式液相層析質譜儀分析 25
十、小分子胜
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject胞外產物zh_TW
dc.subject鏈球菌zh_TW
dc.subjectECPen
dc.subjectLactococcusen
dc.title水產鏈球菌胞外產物分離之促細胞增生物質定性研究zh_TW
dc.titleThe Characterization of The Mitogenic Factor Isolated from Extracellular Products of Aquatic Streptococcaceaeen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee張本恆,涂堅
dc.subject.keyword鏈球菌,胞外產物,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordLactococcus,ECP,en
dc.relation.page68
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2009-08-03
dc.contributor.author-college獸醫專業學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept獸醫學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:獸醫學系

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-98-1.pdf
  未授權公開取用
537.75 kBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved