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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44363
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor李佳翰
dc.contributor.authorYu-Sheng Wangen
dc.contributor.author王昱勝zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T02:53:17Z-
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-08-04
dc.identifier.citation[1] L. Flohe, “The labour pains of biochemical selenology: The history of selenoprotein
biosynthesis,” Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 2009.
[2] D. M. Chapin, C. S. Fuller, and G. L. Pearson, “A new silicon p-n junction photocell
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[3] M. A. Green, Solar cells: Operating Principles, Technology and System Applications.
The University of New South Wales, Sydney, 1998.
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no. 26, pp. 21793–21800, 2008.
[12] P. Matheu, S. H. Lim, D. Derkacs, C. McPheeters, and E. T. Yu, “Metal and
dielectric nanoparticle scattering for improved optical absorption in photovoltaic
devices,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 93, p. 113108, 2008.
[13] D. M. Schaadt, B.Feng, and E. T. Yu, “Enhanced semiconductor optical absorption
via surface plasmon excitation in metal nanoparticles,” Applied Physics Letters,
vol. 86, p. 063106, 2005.
[14] S. H. Lim, W. Mar, P. Matheu, D. Derkacs, and E. T. Yu, “Photocurrent spectroscopy
of optical absorption enhancement in silicon photodiodes via scattering
from surface plasmon polaritons in gold nanoparticles,” Journal of Applied Physics,
vol. 101, p. 104309, 2007.
[15] E. Moulin, J. Sukmanowski, P. Luo, R. Carius, F. Royer, and H. Stiebig, “Improved
light absorption in thin-film silicon solar cells by integration of silver nanoparticles,”
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 354, pp. 2488–2491, 2008.
[16] H. J. Queisser, “Detailed balance limit for solar cell efficiency,” Material Science
and Engineering B, vol. 159-160, pp. 322–328, 2008.
[17] E. T. Yu, D. Derkacs, S. H. Lim, P. Matheu, and D. M. Schaadt, “Plasmonic
nanoparticle scattering for enhanced performance of photovoltaic and photodetector
devices,” Plasmonics: Nanoimaging, Nanofabrication, and Their Applications
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[19] S. Pillai, K. R. Catchpole, T. Trupke, and M. A. Green, “Surface plasmon enhanced
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[20] S. Pillai and K. R. Catchpole, “Surface plasmons for enhanced silicon light-emitting
diodes and solar cells,” Journal of Luminescence, vol. 121, pp. 315–318, 2006.
[21] K. Nakayama, K. Tanabe, and H. A. Atwater, “Plasmonic nanoparticle enhanced
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2008.
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the power conversion efficiency of organic thin-film solar cells,” Journal of Vacuum
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[24] G. Duan, W. Cai, Y. Luo, F. Lv, J. Yang, and Y. Li, “Design and electrochemical
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step colloidal lithography,” Langmuir, vol. 25, pp. 2558–2562, 2009.
[25] G. Gantzounis and N. Stefanou, “Optical properties of periodic structures of metallic
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[26] J. R. Cole and N. J. Halas, “Optimized plasmonic nanoparticle distributions for
solar spectrum harvesting,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 89, p. 153120, 2006.
[27] S. Fahr, C. Rockstuhl, and F. Lederer, “Engineering the randomness for enhanced
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versus global absorption in thin-film solar cells with randomly textured surfaces,”
Applied Physics Letters, vol. 93, p. 061105, 2008.
[29] A. J, Morfa, Kathy, L. Rowlen, T. H. R. III, M. J. Romero, and J. van de Lagemaat,
“Plasmon-enhanced solar energy conversion in organic bulk heterojunction
photovoltaics,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 92, p. 013504, 2008.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/44363-
dc.description.abstract發展薄膜太陽能電池是下一個世代的關鍵技術。我們利用金屬以及介電質奈米粒子來增加光吸收效率,將奈米粒子排列成週期性結構放置在單晶矽太陽電池上,透過太陽電池效率公式來計算理想狀況下的電池輸出效率,我們模擬不同參數,並藉由計算光電轉換效率來判斷性能。
另外在實際狀況中,奈米粒子會透過自我組織機制形成如同蜂窩的形狀。在參考了奈米球微影術的製程,我們亦模擬主要三個步驟的各種分析包含電磁場變化、光吸收效率改變以及輸出電壓電流圖,可做為之後實際製造奈米結構時的參考。期許日後我們的設計可以應用在不同材料的太陽電池。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractTo develop the next generation thin film solar cells, we have investigated metallic and dielectric nanoparticles to improve the optical absorption effciency. Different parameters were studied for nanoparticles of periodic and hexagonal closed-packed distributions upon single crystalline silicon solar cells. We simulated the main routes in nanosphere lithography by analyzing the electromagnetic field intensities, optical absorption effciency and J-V curve. Nanosphere lithography was considered as the fabrication method to improve our design. Our designs in general, suitable for different
kinds of solar cells.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T02:53:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R96525058-1.pdf: 4645431 bytes, checksum: 8a8f017e15ae5bd4609b0a5ec5e4f881 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontents中文摘要. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
ABSTRACT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
STATEMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
LIST OF FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Detailed Balance Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1 Generalized Form of Detailed Balance Formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Theoretical Limit Efficiency of Single p-n Junction . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Improving Light Absorption and Efficiency of Nanoparticle-Assisted Silicon
Solar Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.2 Simulation Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.3 Simulation Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.4 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4 Simulation of Metal and Dielectric Nanostructures by using the Form of Nanosphere
Lithography to Improve Optical Absorption in Silicon Solar Cells . . . . . 36
4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4.2 Simulation Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.3 Simulation Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
4.3.1 Nanosphere Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
4.3.2 Deposition of Silver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.3.3 Lift-off Nanosphere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.4 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
A Study of Au Nanoparticles Atop on Silicon Substrate (Compare with E. T.
Yu’s paper [14]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
LIST OF REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
VITA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject六角緊密排列zh_TW
dc.subject太陽能電池zh_TW
dc.subject奈米粒子zh_TW
dc.subject光吸收zh_TW
dc.subject奈米球微影術zh_TW
dc.subject週期性結構zh_TW
dc.subjectsolar cellsen
dc.subjecthexagonal closed-packeden
dc.subjectperiodic distributionen
dc.subjectnanosphere lithographyen
dc.subjectoptical absorptionen
dc.subjectnanoparticlesen
dc.title利用奈米光學結構增加太陽電池之光吸收效率zh_TW
dc.titleImproving Light Absorption Efficiency of Solar Cells by
Nanophotonic Structures
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳建彰,林鶴南,吳俊德,許文翰
dc.subject.keyword太陽能電池,奈米粒子,光吸收,奈米球微影術,週期性結構,六角緊密排列,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordsolar cells,nanoparticles,optical absorption,nanosphere lithography,periodic distribution,hexagonal closed-packed,en
dc.relation.page68
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2009-08-04
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept工程科學及海洋工程學研究所zh_TW
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