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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/43461
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dc.contributor.advisor毛明華
dc.contributor.authorHong-Shyang Wuen
dc.contributor.author吳宏祥zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T02:22:00Z-
dc.date.available2011-08-20
dc.date.copyright2009-08-20
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.submitted2009-08-19
dc.identifier.citation[1] K. J. Vahala, “Optical Microcavities,” Nature, vol. 424, 2003
[2] K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter, A. Stintz, and S. Krishna, “Cavity Q, mode volume, and lasing threshold in small diameter AlGaAs microdisks with embedded quantum dots,” Optics Express, vol. 14, 2006
[3] L. Rayleigh, “The problem of the whispering gallery, ” Phil. Mag., vol. 20, 1910
[4] M. Fujita, A.Sakai, and T. Baba, “Ultrasmall and ultralow threshold GaInAsP-InP Microdisk Injection Lasers: Design, Fabrication, Lasing Characteristics, and Spontaneous Emission Factor,’’ IEEE J. Select. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 5, 1999.
[5] F. Vollmer, D. Braun, A. Lichaber, M. Khoshsima, I. Teraoka, and S. Arnold, “Protein detection by optical shift of a resonant microcavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 80, 2002
[6] Y. Ma, S. H. Chang, S. S. Chang and S. T. Ho, “Improved optical filter responses in cascaded InGaAsP/InP microdisk resonators,” Electron. Lett., vol. 37, 2001
[7] P. Michler, A. Kiraz, C. Becher, W. V. Schoenfeld, P. M. Petroff, L. Zhang, E. Hu, and A. Imamoglu, “A Quantum Dot Single-Photon Turnstile Device,” Science, vol. 290, 2000
[8] K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, T. J. Johnson, P. E. Barclay, and O. Painter, “Optical Loss and Lasing Characteristics of High-quality-factor AlGaAs Microdisk Resonators with Embedded Quantum dots,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 86, 2005
[9] http://www.astro.cf.ac.uk/research/pm/researchareas/?page=fvm

[10] A. Rizzo, Y. Li, S. Kudera, and F. D. Sala, “Blue light emitting diodes based on fluorescent CdSe/ZnS nanocrystals,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 90, 2007

[11] S. Coe, W. -K. Woo, M. Bawendi, V. Bulovi, “Electroluminescence from single monolayers of nanocrystals in molecular organic devices,” Nature, vol. 420, 2002

[12] T. Thomay, T. Hanke, M. Tomas, F. Sotier, K. Beha, V. Knittel, M. Kahl, K. M. Whitaker, D. R. Gamelin, A. Leitenstorfer,and R. Bratschitsch, ‘‘Colloidal ZnO quantum dots in ultraviolet pillar microcavities,” OPTICS EXPRESS. vol. 16, 2008
[13] I. Fushman, D. Englund, and J. Vučković, ‘‘Coupling of PbS quantum dots to photonic crystal cavities at room temperature,” Appl. Phys. Lett. vol. 87, 2005
[14] B. Min, S. Kim, K. Okamoto, L. Yang, A.Scherer, H. Atwater, and K. Vahala, ‘‘Ultralow threshold on-chip microcavity nanocrystal quantum dot lasers,” Appl. Phys. Lett. vol. 89, 2006
[15] 陳建安, “砷化鎵銦量子點微碟共振腔之製作光學量測,” 國立臺灣大學光電工程研究所碩士論文, 2007
[16] S. O. Kasap, Optoelectronics and Photonics: Principles and Practices, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 2001.
[17] L. Pang, Y. Shen, K.Tetz and Y. Fainman, “PMMA quantum dots composites fabricated via use of pre-polymerization,” OPTICS EXPRESS., vol. 13, 2005.


[18]A. Olkhovets, R.-C. Hsu, A. Lipovskii, and F. W. Wise, “Size-Dependent Temperature Variation of the Energy Gap in Lead-Salt Quantum Dots,” Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 81, 1998.

[19]Y. P. Vashni, “Temperature dependence of the energy gap in semiconductors,” Physica, vol. 34, 1967.
[20]林至闓, “甲苯分子之紫外光光分解與光致異構反應,” 國立臺灣大學化學硏究所, 2001
[21] W. R. Zeng , F. S. Li , W. K. Chow , “Preliminary studies on burning behavior of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA),” J. fire sci. vol. 20, 2002.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/43461-
dc.description.abstract在本論文中,我們使用二氧化矽/矽的材料系統成功的製作出被動微碟共振腔(passive microdisk microcavity),我們再結合膠狀量子點(colloidal quantum dots)製作出主動發光共振腔元件。
我們所利用的膠狀量子點分成Ⅳ-Ⅵ族的硫化鉛量子點和Ⅱ-Ⅵ族硒化鎘/硫化鋅量子點兩部分,在硫化鉛量子點微碟共振腔方面,我們利用自然沉降量子點於被動微碟共振腔上,成功的在低溫78K觀察出迴音廊模態(WGMs)的現象。
另一方面為結合硒化鎘/硫化鋅(CdSe/ZnS)量子點部分,我們利用三明治(sandwich)結構的優勢使得量子點放光在共振腔裡的侷限性(confinement)更好,更容易形成迴音廊模態(WGMs),我們已成功的在室溫下觀察到迴音廊模態(WGMs),由於硒化鎘/硫化鋅量子點放光範圍位於可見光區域,我們可以直接由電荷耦合元件(CCD)上觀測迴音廊模態(WGMs)的現象。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn this thesis, a passive microdisk microcavity has been successfully fabricated using a silicon and silicon dioxide dual structure. Two types of colloidal Quantum Dots (QDs) were then deposited to form the active media for light emission.
The quantum dots used are lead sulfide (PbS) of IV-VI group and cadmium selenide / zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) of II-VI group. PbS QDs deposition was achieved by relaxation deposition onto microcavities through solvent evaporation. In such cavity, Whispering Gallery Mode (WGM) resonances were successfully observed at a temperature of 78 Kelvin. For CdSe quantum dots, better optical confinement was achieved with deposited CdSe quantum dots sandwiched by SiO2 layers for better WGM resonance support. As the CdSe quantum dots emit at visible wavelength, WGM observation was made possible by implementing a Charged Coupled Device (CCD) for mode detection.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-15T02:22:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-98-R96941090-1.pdf: 7838146 bytes, checksum: 21a25622dadaedaa031d0f6dff5604c4 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2009
en
dc.description.tableofcontents誌 謝 II
摘 要 IV
Abstract V
目 錄 VI
圖 目 錄 IX
第 1 章 緒論 1
1.1基本介紹 1
1.1.1微碟共振腔簡介 1
1.1.2迴音廊模態(whispering-gallery-modes, WGMs) 4
1.1.3微碟共振腔的應用 6
1.2研究動機與相關研究 8
第 2 章 理論分析與模擬 10
2.1 微碟共振腔模態理論分析 10
2.2 微碟共振腔與膠狀量子點結合之模擬討論[模擬資料由錢皓哲同學提供] 11
第 3 章 材料與製作流程 13
3.1材料概述 13
3.1.1 硫化鉛量子點(PbS quantum dots) 13
3.1.2 硒化鎘/硫化鋅量子點(CdSe/ZnS quantum dots) 17
3.1.3 甲苯(toluene) 21
3.1.4 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate ; PMMA) 22
3.2製作流程 24
3.2.1 被動微碟共振腔(passive microdisk reasonate) 24
3.2.2 埋覆硫化鉛(PbS)量子點之微碟共振腔 32
3.2.3 埋覆硒化鎘/硫化鋅(CdSe/ZnS)量子點之微碟共振腔 33
第 4 章 量測方法與結果分析 38
4.1實驗架構 38
4.1.1埋覆硫化鉛量子點(PbS)之微碟共振腔光激發量測 38
4.1.2埋覆硒化鎘/硫化鋅(CdSe/ZnS)量子點之微碟共振腔光激發量測 40
4.2實驗方法 42
4.2.1 硫化鉛( PbS )量子點之微碟共振腔 42
4.2.2 硒化鎘/硫化鋅(CdSe/ZnS)量子點之微碟共振腔 43
4.3量測結果 44
4.3.1 硫化鉛(PbS)量子點之微碟共振腔 44
4.3.2 硒化鎘/硫化鋅(CdSe/ZnS)量子點之微碟共振腔 50
第 5 章 討論 62
5.1結論 62
5.2 未來目標 63
參考文獻 64
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject量子點zh_TW
dc.subject微共振腔zh_TW
dc.subjectquantum dotsen
dc.subjectmicrocavityen
dc.title埋覆膠狀量子點之微碟共振腔的製作與光學量測zh_TW
dc.titleFabrication and Optical Measurements of Microdisks Embedded with Colloidal Quantum Dotsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear97-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee王智祥,林浩雄,彭隆瀚
dc.subject.keyword微共振腔,量子點,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordmicrocavity,quantum dots,en
dc.relation.page66
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2009-08-19
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
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