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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 高分子科學與工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/40947
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dc.contributor.advisor戴子安
dc.contributor.authorShih-Hau Huangen
dc.contributor.author黃世豪zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-14T17:08:13Z-
dc.date.available2010-07-30
dc.date.copyright2008-07-30
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.submitted2008-07-27
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/40947-
dc.description.abstractRecently, the self-assembling behavior of rod-coil block copolymers has been rapidly explored. In the thesis, an aldehyde-terminated poly(phenylene vinylene) (PPV) was
synthesized by Siegrist polycondensation method, and the polymer had a number average molecular weight of 5000g/mol with narrow polydispersity. In addition, a monodispersed
homopolymer living anion of poly(2-vinyl pyridine) (P2VP) was synthesized via anionic polymerization using sec-butyllithium as an initiator. Block copolymers of PPV-b-P2VP were synthesized by a nucleophilic addition reaction between P2VP living anion and aldehyde-terminated PPV. Five PPV-b-P2VP block copolymers with different PPV/P2VP molar ratio were successfully synthesized with high yield (>90%).
The synthesized PPV-b-P2VPs were characterized by using various techniques including gel permeation chromatography (GPC), UV-VIS, photoluminescence (PL), TGA
(thermogravimetric analysis) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Furthermore, the self-assembling behavior of block copolymers was investigated by using TEM. Different microphase structures, e.g. lamellae, cylinders, and spheres were observed for different
compositions of the copolymers. In the end, we used the wide angle X-ray scattering technique to study the crystalline structure of PPV in the PPV-P2VP nanostructure. It was found that the crystallinity of PPV decreases with increasing P2VP molecular weight.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-14T17:08:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-97-R95549022-1.pdf: 6977088 bytes, checksum: 32d2404a5e24438ade7c6f75fd29e0e1 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2008
en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘要.....................................................I
ABSTRACT................................................II
目錄...................................................III
圖目錄...................................................V
表目錄................................................VIII
第一章 緒論..............................................1
第二章 文獻回顧..........................................3
2.1 塊狀共聚高分子.......................................3
2.1.1 介紹...............................................3
2.1.2 硬桿-柔曲塊狀共聚高分子及其合成方法................5
2.2 Poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s (PPVs)................10
2.2.1 合成方法..........................................10
2.2.2 光學性質..........................................22
2.3 陰離子聚合..........................................24
2.3.1 陰離子起始劑 ......................................24
2.3.2 陰離子聚合之單體與反應機制........................24
2.3.3 特殊尾端官能基之陰離子聚合........................26
2.4 含DEH-PPV系列之塊狀共聚高分子及其自組裝行為.........28
第三章 實驗.............................................30
3.1 實驗藥品............................................30
3.2 儀器設備............................................32
3.3 實驗步驟............................................33
3.3.1 合成DEH-PPV.......................................33
3.3.2 陰離子聚合........................................37
3.3.3 合成塊狀共聚高分子 DEH-PPV-b-P2VP.................43
第四章 結果與討論.......................................45
4.1 DEH-PPV及其單體合成之鑑定...........................45
4.1.1 單體合成之鑑定....................................45
4.1.2 DEH-PPV合成鑑定...................................46
4.2 P2VP 合成之鑑定.....................................48
4.3 塊狀共聚高分子DEH-PPV-b-P2VP合成之鑑定..............49
4.4光學性質分析.........................................50
4.4.1 UV / Vis光譜分析..................................50
4.4.2 PL光譜分析........................................50
4.5熱性質分析...........................................51
4.5.1 TGA ...............................................51
4.5.2 DSC ...............................................51
4.6 DEH-PPV-b-P2VP之微結構分析..........................52
4.6.1 TEM影像分析.......................................52
4.6.2 WAXS圖譜分析......................................52
第五章 結論.............................................55
參考文獻................................................57
附錄....................................................60
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject自組裝行為zh_TW
dc.subject硬桿-柔曲塊狀共聚高分子zh_TW
dc.subject聚對苯乙烯zh_TW
dc.subject聚2 乙烯zh_TW
dc.subject陰離子聚合zh_TW
dc.subject尾端偶合反應zh_TW
dc.subjectself-assembling behavioren
dc.subjectrod-coil block copolymeren
dc.subjectpoly(phenylene vinylene)en
dc.subjectpoly(2-vinyl pyridine)en
dc.subjectanionic polymerizationen
dc.subjectend-coupling reactionen
dc.title利用偶合反應法合成聚對苯乙烯-聚2 乙烯之
硬桿-柔曲塊狀共聚高分子及其自組裝特性研究
zh_TW
dc.titleEnd-Coupling Synthesis of Poly (phenylene vinylene)-b-Poly
(2-vinyl pyridine) Rod-Coil Block Copolymers and Their
Self-Assembling Behavior
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear96-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee邱文英,王立義,芮祥鵬,程耀毅
dc.subject.keyword硬桿-柔曲塊狀共聚高分子,聚對苯乙烯,聚2 乙烯,陰離子聚合,尾端偶合反應,自組裝行為,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordrod-coil block copolymer,poly(phenylene vinylene),poly(2-vinyl pyridine),anionic polymerization,end-coupling reaction,self-assembling behavior,en
dc.relation.page83
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2008-07-29
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept高分子科學與工程學研究所zh_TW
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