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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/3910
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor黃升龍
dc.contributor.authorBing Kuan Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳秉寬zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-13T08:38:24Z-
dc.date.available2016-07-25
dc.date.available2021-05-13T08:38:24Z-
dc.date.copyright2016-07-25
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.submitted2016-07-06
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/3910-
dc.description.abstract高亮度短波長同調光源因其於基礎研究與工業應用逐漸增長的需求潛力而亟待
發展。隨著植基於啾頻脈衝放大技術所發展之強場雷射的誕生,以更低廉的價格
與更小巧的體積產生超短同調極紫外脈衝輻射不再只是個夢想。在第一章及第二
章,我們紀錄了實驗室近年在波長為32.8 奈米極紫外光雷射的發展現況,汲發
能量小於1 焦耳的條件下每發雷射即可產生10^12 顆光子,達到空前的10^-5 高能量
轉換效率。
第三章至第五章聚焦在以 32.8 奈米波長極紫外光雷射為照射光源的一種新發
展無孿生像數位全像顯微術。其計算核心 -「單全像互投影演算法」經數值模擬
和光學實驗證明其確能有效抑制傳統全像重建術所會遭遇的相位混淆,進而回解
可得無孿生像干擾的高解析物體影像。相較於傳統方法,「單全像互投影演算法」
全然免除為了攫取正確物體相位所需物體輪廓的預知條件,使這新穎的演算法更
加適合應用在需要大量計算量的三維體積成像。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractBright short-wavelength coherent light sources owe their existence to the
growing potential demand in both fundamental researches and industrial
applications. With the advent of high-field lasers based on the chirped-pulse
amplification technique, generating ultrashort coherent extreme-ultraviolet
radiations with a much lower cost and even smaller size is no longer pie in
the sky. In Chapter 1 and Chapter 2, we report the recent development
of the extreme-ultraviolet laser at 32.8 nm in our laboratory. An average
output of 10^12 photons per pulse is obtained at a pump energy of less than
1 joule, reaching an unprecedentedly high energy conversion efficiency of
around 10^−5.
Chapter 3 to Chapter 5 focus on a newly developed twin-free digital holographic
microscopy using a 32.8-nm extreme-ultraviolet laser as the source of
illumination. The computational core, single-hologram inter-projections algorithm,
is numerically and experimentally proved to be capable of effectively
depressing the phase ambiguity that is always encountered in the conventional
reconstruction method, leading to high-fidelity object images without
annoying twin disturbances. Full exemption from seeking a tight support
constraint for retrieving the correct object phase also makes single-hologram
inter-projections reconstruction method more fit for volumetric imaging that
intrinsically requires a great amount of computational effort.
en
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Previous issue date: 2016
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract iii
List of Figures iv
1 Coherent Amplification of Short-Wavelength Radiation 1
1.1 Challenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Pumping Schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2.1 Optical-Field Ionization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2.2 Above-threshold-ionization heating . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Extreme-Ultraviolet Laser 9
2.1 Plasma Waveguide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1.1 Guiding Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.1.2 Axicon-Ignitor-Heater Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.2 High-Brightness Ni-Like Krypton Lasing at 32.8 nm . . . . . . 12
2.2.1 System Design and Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.2.2 Photon Flux and Collimation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.3 Over-Ionization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.3 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3 Holographic Processes 25
3.1 Amplitude and Phase Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.2 Wavefront Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.3 Twin Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.4 Holographic Microscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.4.1 Image Positions and Magnification . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.4.2 Equivalence of Gabor and Fourier Holography . . . . . 32
4 Digital Holography 35
4.1 Discrete Fourier Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4.2 Numerical Propagation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.2.1 Fresnel Transform Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.2.2 Fresnel Convolution Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4.3 Recording of Digital Holograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5 Twin Image Removal in Digital In-Line Holographic Mi-
croscopy 45
5.1 Overview of Twin Removal Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
5.2 Iterative Phase Retrieval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
5.2.1 Elementary Projectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.2.2 Single-Hologram Inter-Projections Algorithm . . . . . . 49
5.3 Numerical Reconstructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.3.1 Proof-of-Concept Simulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.3.2 Proof-of-Concept Experiments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.3.3 Extreme-Ultraviolet Digital Holographic Microscopy . . 55
6 Conclusion and Perspective 63
Bibliography 65
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject相位攫取zh_TW
dc.subject光場游離zh_TW
dc.subject電漿波導zh_TW
dc.subject數位全像術zh_TW
dc.subject孿生像zh_TW
dc.subject極紫外光雷射zh_TW
dc.subjectPhase retrievalen
dc.subjectEUV laseren
dc.subjectOptical-field ionizationen
dc.subjectPlasma waveguideen
dc.subjectDigital holographyen
dc.subjectTwin imageen
dc.title極紫外光數位全像顯微術zh_TW
dc.titleExtreme-Ultraviolet Digital Holographic Microscopyen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear104-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林俊元,陳賜原,汪治平,李瑞光,李超煌
dc.subject.keyword極紫外光雷射,光場游離,電漿波導,數位全像術,孿生像,相位攫取,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordEUV laser,Optical-field ionization,Plasma waveguide,Digital holography,Twin image,Phase retrieval,en
dc.relation.page72
dc.identifier.doi10.6342/NTU201600704
dc.rights.note同意授權(全球公開)
dc.date.accepted2016-07-06
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
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