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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 財務金融學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38971
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor蘇永成
dc.contributor.authorChia-Hui Shenen
dc.contributor.author沈佳慧zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T16:55:06Z-
dc.date.available2015-01-01
dc.date.copyright2005-07-04
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.submitted2005-06-10
dc.identifier.citation1. Admati, A. and P. Pfleiderer, 1988, “A Theory of Intraday Patterns: Volume and Price Variability,” Review of Financial Studies, 1, 3-40.
2. Barclay, M. and J. Warner, 1993, “Stealth Trading and Volatility,” Journal of Financial Economics, 34, 281-305.
3. Barclay, M. J., T. Hendershott and D. T. Mccormick, 2003, “Competition Among Trading Venues: Information and Trading on Electronic Communications Networks,” Journal of Finance 58, 2637-2666.
4. Bernard, B. S., 2002, “An Empirical Study of the Mixture of Time and Movements in Prices,” Department of Finance and Statistics, Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration.
5. Bessembinder, H. and M. Kaufman, 1997, “A Cross-exchange Comparison of Execution Costs and Information Flow for NYSE-listed Stocks,” Journal of Financial Economics 46, 293-320.
6. Bollerslev, T., 1986, “Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity,” Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307-327.
7. Booth, G. G., J. C. Lin, T. Martikainen, and Y. Tse, 2002, “Trading and Pricing in Upstairs and Downstairs Stock Markets,” Review of Financial Studies, 15, 1111-1135.
8. Campbell, J. Y., S. J. Grossman, and J. Wang, 1993, “Trading Volume and Serial Correlation in Stock Returns,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108, 905-939.
9. Chakravarty, S., 2001, “Stealth-trading: Which Traders’ Trades Move Stock Prices?” Journal of Financial Economics, 61, 289-307
10. Chordia, T. and A. Subrahmanyam, 1998, “Order Imbalance and Individual Stock Returns,” the eScholarship Repository, University of California.
11 Chordia, T., R. Roll, and A. Subrahmanyam, 2004, “Order Imbalance, Liquidity, and Market Returns,” Journal of Financial Economics, 72, 486-518.
12. Chordia, T., R. Roll, and A. Subrahmanyam, 2002, “Order Imbalance, Liquidity, and Market Returns,” Journal of Financial Economics, 65, 111-130.
13. Ciner C., 2003, “Return-Volume Dynamics of Individual Stocks: Evidence from an Emerging Market,” College of Business Administration of Northeastern University.
14. Copeland, T. E., 1976, “A model of Asset Trading under the Assumption of Sequential Information Arrival,” Journal of Finance, 31, 1149-1168.
15. Easley, D., Kiefer, N. and O’Hara, M., 1997b, “One Day in the Life of a Very Common Stock,” Review of Financial Studies 10, 805-835.
16. Easley,D., Kiefer, N. and O’Hara, M., 1997a, “The Information Content of the Trading Process,” Journal of Empirical Finance 4, 159-186.
17. Epps, T. and M. Epps, 1976, “The Stochastic Dependence of Security Price Changes and Transaction Volumes: Implications for the Mixture-of-distributions Hypothesis,” Econometrica, 44, 305-321.
18. F. A. Wang, 1998, “Strategic Trading, Asymmetric Information and Heterogeneous Prior Beliefs,” Journal of Financial Markets, 1,321-352.
19. Foster, D. F. and S. Viswanathan, 1994, “Strategic Trading with Asymmetric Informed Traders and Long-Lived Information,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 29, 499-518.
20. Foster, D. F. and S. Viswanathan, 1996, “Strategic Trading When Agents Forecast the Forecasts of Others,” Journal of Finance, 51, 1437-1478.
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25. Jennings, R. H., L. T. Starks, and J. C. Fellingham, 1981, “ An Equilibrium Model of Asset Trading with Sequential Information Arrival,” Journal of Finance, 36, 143-161.
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32. Lin, C. M., 2003, “Information Asymmetry and Return-Volume Relation: A Time Varying Model based upon Order Imbalance and Individual Stock,” Graduate Institute of Finance of National Taiwan University.
33 Lin, J.C., 2004, “Price-Volume Relation: A Time Varying Model with Censored and Camouflage Effects,” Graduate Institute of Finance of National Taiwan University.
34. Lin, J. C., G. C. Sanger, and G. G. Booth, 1995, “Trade Size and Components of the Bid-Ask Spread,” Review of Financial Studies, 8, 1153-1183.
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41. Yu, Y. H., 2002, “Information Asymmetry and Price-Volume Relations,” Graduate Institute of Business Administration of National Taiwan University.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38971-
dc.description.abstract股票市場中沒有資訊的交易人總是希望能尋找出一個可以反映資訊擁有者所握有的資訊的指標。若能成功找出這個指標,即使並非身為資訊擁有者,也能根據觀察資訊擁有者交易行為中的資訊意涵,據以發展出能使其獲利的交易策略。根據以往的研究,買賣單不對稱極可能是反映隱含私有資訊的一個重要指標。 本文的主旨即在探討NASDAQ 漲幅最大的各股其日內報酬率與買賣單不對稱之間是否真的存在顯著的正向關係。
在進行實證之前,我們先以GARCH (1,1)的模型去測試該模型是否能配適於我們所樣本中的時間序列資料。以了解本文中實證資料的屬性。經過測試後我們發現,對於超過七成的樣本GARCH (1,1)模型可成功描述其隨時間變動的特性。
而本文的主要實證結果為,在所使用的樣本---NASDAQ最大漲幅投機型個股日內資料中, 當期的買賣單不對稱的確與該期的股票報酬率有顯著的正向關係存在。然而前期的買賣單不對稱與當期報酬率間關係卻不顯著。
最後,由於公司資本規模一向被用作衡量該個股資訊不對稱程度的代理變數之一。本論文最後,我們將探討公司的資本規模與買賣單不對稱之間,是否有小型股效果存在,以作為日後選股的參考依據。然而,我們的實證結果僅發現,取過對數的資本市值與買賣單不對稱的係數之間確有負向關係存在,但是此負向關係並不顯著,因此無法就此結果對於小型股效果是否存在加以評論。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn this article, our main purpose is to explore the relationship between order imbalances and stock returns. Considering the liquidity and the efficiency of the market we research, we selected our samples from NASDAQ daily top gainers. We are curious about what factor makes these attractive top gainers win such remarkable positive returns in such a short time period. According to former studies, we decide that order imbalance of the individual stocks might be a proxy that reveals the insiders’ private information and thus it might be a critical factor in influencing stock returns.
Before testing whether there are some special relationships exist between stock returns and order imbalances, we have to make judgments on the properties of our data. First we apply GARCH (1,1) model to see whether it can fit our time series data. In our research, we found that for over 70% of our sample stocks, the GARCH (1,1) model can successfully captured their time-variant proprieties.
We also found that either by using the FORTRAN program or by using regression models, contemporaneous order imbalances both have a significant influence on the contemporaneous stock returns. However, the influence weakened when lagged order imbalances are employed. As for the test of small firm effect, we see a negative relationship between a firm’s logged market capitalization and its current order imbalance coefficients. However, the relationship is not significant.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T16:55:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-94-R92723008-1.pdf: 500793 bytes, checksum: 8043cc91cbfa0899542f18e2d5146717 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2005
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsChapter 1 Introduction 3
1.1 Motives and Purposes 3
1.2 Frame Work of the Thesis 6
Chapter 2 Literature Review 7
2.1 Traders’ Behaviors under Information Asymmetry 7
2.2 Price-Volume Relations 11
Chapter 3. Data 17
3.1 Data Sources 17
3.2 Descriptive Statistics 20
Chapter 4 Methodology 22
4.1 GARCH(1,1)model 22
4.2 Contemporaneous order imbalance model 24
4.3 Lagged order imbalance model 25
4.4 Small firm effect test 26
Chapter 5 Empirical Results 29
5.1 GARCH (1,1) test 29
5.2 Contemporaneous order imbalance tests 29
5.3 Lagged order imbalance tests 30
5.4 Small firm effect test 30
Chapter 6 Conclusions 32
6.1 Summary of our findings in this article 32
6.2 Suggestions for further researches 34
Figures and Tables 36
References - 66 -
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject買賣單不對稱zh_TW
dc.subject資訊不對稱zh_TW
dc.subject價量關係zh_TW
dc.subjectInformation asymmetryen
dc.subjectOrder Imbalanceen
dc.titleNASDAQ最大漲幅投機型個股之日內
報酬率-買賣單不對稱關係
zh_TW
dc.titleIntraday Return – Order Imbalance Relation in NASDAQ Speculative Top Gainersen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear93-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee陳明賢,王耀輝
dc.subject.keyword資訊不對稱,價量關係,買賣單不對稱,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordInformation asymmetry,Order Imbalance,en
dc.relation.page68
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2005-06-10
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept財務金融學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:財務金融學系

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