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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38471完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 范光照 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hung-Yu Wang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 王宏瑜 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T16:34:33Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2005-07-19 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2005-07-19 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2005 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2005-07-08 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 【1】黃胤年 “簡易光纖通訊”, 五南, 2001
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/38471 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本文係研發自動動態切換尋光技術應用於創新型1×2機械式光開關，可快速對1x2光開關元件進行自動尋光對位與封裝。首先，以精密加工技術與微機電元件製造技術相結合，研製出小尺寸(20×16×7.5mm )、低成本(US$10)與高可靠度之1×2機械式光開關。機構部分先設計一組創新機構，採用了光纖直接對位(fiber-to-fiber)的光路傳輸設計方式，運用了幾何誤差縮小原理，將誤差縮小至0.1μm，因本光開關創新機構與光路切換設計上，可藉由影像處理來達到自動化對準的目的，所以以LABVIEW軟體來自行研發撰寫控制程式，整合CCD光學影像處理單元與PZT微動平台之位移補償控制系統，快速搜尋與平衡兩output channel之最低insertion loss，並使兩output channel最低insertion loss值差為0.1dB，作為進行最佳化的目的。實驗結果證明，雙邊channel可達到之最低insertion loss 為: Ch1=-0.51dB、Ch2=-0.47dB，最快兩channel的尋光時間為360秒。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This research develops a dynamic self-alignment technique for an innovated 1×2 mechanical optical switch, in which the input fiber can automatically reach to the optimum position and package immediately. First, we used precision manufacture technology and micro electromechanical systems (MEMS) to create the small size (20×16×7.5mm )、low cost (US$10) and high reliability 1×2 mechanical optical switch. By adopting fiber to fiber configuration and geometrical reduction tolerance principle, the designed alignment tolerance could reduce to 0.1μm. The new design of optical switch can achieve automatic alignment by using image process and the developed control program with the LABVIEW software. After utilizing the CCD image process and PZT self-alignment program to search the optimum balanced condition, under the constraint that the difference of both channels be under 0.1dB, we finally attain the best insertion loss of ch1= -0.51dB and Ch2= -0.47dB within 10 minutes of computation time. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T16:34:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-94-R92522706-1.pdf: 2615339 bytes, checksum: c1f1c2d264819db1a3d0dff9f6c8dfce (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
摘要 I ABSTRACT II 目錄 III 圖例目錄 VII 表格目錄 XIII 第一章 緒論 1 1-1光通訊架構 1 1-2參考文獻回顧 5 1-3研究方法與內容概要 41 第二章 系統架構與組成 44 2-1系統架構與規格解析 44 2-1-1光源 47 2-1-2 電荷耦合元件（Charged Couple Device） 48 2-1-3 壓電陶瓷驅動器（PZT） 49 2-1-4 六軸移動平台 50 2-1-5 繼電器（RELAY） 52 2-1-6 光訊號源 53 2-1-7 光功率計（MT9810A） 54 2-1-8 電壓放大器（LVPZT Amplifier） 55 2-1-9 UV膠與UV光源 57 2-1-10 光纖夾持具（Fiber Holder） 58 第三章 影像處理 60 3-1影像對位與處理 60 3-1-1 影像旋轉 61 3-1-2 影像濾波 62 3-1-2-1 梯度運算 64 3-1-2-2 拉普拉士運算 66 3-1-2-3平滑化濾波法（Smoothing Filter） 66 3-1-2-4 高斯化濾波（Gaussian filter） 67 3-1-3 邊緣化 68 3-1-4 二值化 70 3-1-5 校正與邊緣偏移之量測 70 3-1-6 PZT驅動電壓與距離關係 71 第四章 最佳化搜尋演算法 73 4-1 單調函數 74 4-2 二次估計法 75 4-3 爬坡演算法 77 4-4 動態尋光法 80 4-4-1 動態尋光參數設定 81 4-4-2 雙通道動態尋光法 82 4-4-3 動態平衡尋光法 84 第五章 光開關自動化對位之實驗分析 87 5-1 光纖耦合的損失原因 87 5-2 光開關系統元件與驅動方式 92 5-3 光開關組裝步驟 93 5-4 自動化對位實驗 99 5-4-1 影像對位 99 5-4-1-1 LED光源照射並利用CCD取像 100 5-4-1-2 進行影像旋轉 100 5-4-1-3 進行影像濾波 100 5-4-1-4 邊緣化檢測 101 5-4-1-5 影像二值化 101 5-4-1-6 影像pixel與實際距離校正 102 5-4-1-7 量測輸入端光纖 與output fiber偏移量 102 5-4-1-8 進行影像初步對位 103 5-4-2 光開關單一通道自動化對位 104 5-4-2-1 二次估計搜尋結果 104 5-4-2-2 爬坡演算搜尋結果 105 5-4-3 動態雙通道尋光 105 5-4-3-1 動態尋光-爬坡演算法 106 5-4-3-2 動態尋光法 106 5-4-3-3動態平衡 107 5-5 電壓驅動與最佳Loss值關係圖 108 5-6 Bellcore規範測試 111 第六章 結論與未來展望 117 6-1結論 117 6-2未來展望 118 參考文獻 120 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | LABVIEW | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 光開關 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 光纖對位 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 影像處理 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 自動動態切換尋光 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Image process | en |
| dc.subject | self-alignment | en |
| dc.subject | optical switch | en |
| dc.subject | Fiber to Fiber | en |
| dc.title | 光開關自動對位與封裝測試之研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Automation of alignment and packaging of a mechanical optical switch | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 93-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 許覺良,陳亮嘉 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 光開關,光纖對位,影像處理,自動動態切換尋光,LABVIEW, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | optical switch,Fiber to Fiber,Image process,self-alignment, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 134 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2005-07-08 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 機械工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 機械工程學系 | |
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