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完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 楊平世 | |
dc.contributor.author | Yi-Tzai Lin | en |
dc.contributor.author | 林益在 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T07:49:28Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2007-07-29 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2005-07-29 | |
dc.date.issued | 2005 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2005-07-25 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 吳怡欣、何嘉浩。2001。點刻三線大龍蝨 (Cybister tripunctatus (Olivier)) 之形態與
生活史研究。動物園學報 13: 1-9。 吳怡欣、何嘉浩、楊平世。2003。黃紋麗龍蝨 Hydaticus vittatus ( Fabricius, 1775) Coleoptera : Dytiscidae之形態與生活。動物園學報 15: 7-16。 鄒鍾琳。1980。昆蟲生態學。上海科學技術出版社, 上海。424頁。 Begum, B. D., G. Dharani, and J. I. Madani. 1998. Studies on the predatory efficiency of freshwater beetle, Cybister brevis aube. Geobios (Jodhpur) 25 (1): 24-28. Bertrand, P. I. 1972. Larves et nymphes des Coleopteres aquatiques du globe. Rue du Guignier, Paris. 804 pp. Brancucci, M. 1979. Geodessus besucheti n.gen.,n.sp. le premier dytoscid terrestre (Col., Dytiscidae, Bidessini). Entomol Basiliensia 4: 213-218. Hicks, B. J. 1994. Foregut contents of adult Ilybius Erichson from Newfoudland. Coleopt. Bull. 48 (2): 199-200. Hileman, K. S., E. D. Brodie, Jr., and D. R. Formanowicz, Jr. 1995. Avoidance of unpalatable prey by predaceous diving beetle larvae: The role of hunger level and experience (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Journal of Insect Behavior 8 (2): 241-249. Ideker, J. 1979. Adult Cybister fimbriolatus are predaceous (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Coleopt. Bull. 33 (1): 41-44. Inoda, T. 2003. Mating and reproduction of predaceous diving beetles, Dytiscus sharpi, observed under artificial breeding conditions. Zoological Science (Tokyo) 20 (3): 377-382. Inoda, T., and S. Kamimura. 2004. New open aquarium system to breed larvae of water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Coleopt. Bull. 58 (1): 37-43. Jäch, M. A. 2003. Fried water beetles Cantonese style. American Entomologist 49 (1): 34-37. James, H. C. 1969. Immature stages of five diving beetles (Coleoptera), notes on their habits and life history, and a key to the aquatic beetles of vernal woodland pools in southern Ontario. Proc. Ent. Soc. Ont.100: 52-97. Johnson, G. H., and W. Jakinovich. 1970. Feeding behavior of the predaceous diving beetle Cybister fimbriolatus (Say). Bioscience 20:1111. Lundkvist, E. 2003. A diversity of wetlands for a diversity of diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Entomologisk Tidskrift 124 (4): 213-217. Lundkvist, E., J. Landin, and F. Karlsson. 2002. Dispersing diving beetles (Dytiscidae) in agricultural and urban landscapes in south-eastern Sweden. Annales Zoologici Fennici 39 (2): 109-123. Merritt, R. W., and K. W. Cummins. 1984. An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., Dubuque, Iowa. 377 pp. Nilsson, A. N., R. E. Roughley, and M. Brancucci. 1989. A review of the genus- andfamilu-group names of the family Dytiscidae Leach (Coleoptera). Entomol. Scand. 20: 287-316. Resende, C. M., and S. A. Vanin. 1991. Aglymbus bimaculatus, sp. n., a new bromeliadicolous beetle from the Atlantic forest, Brazil (Col.: Dytiscidae). Aquatic Insect 13: 123-128. Roy, S. P. 2000. Seasonal variations in the energy contents of Cybister confusus Sharp (Coleoptera : Dytiscidae) of a fish pond. Entomon. 25 (1): 35-38. Roy, S. P., and D. K. Sinha. 2002. Predatory efficiency of Cybister confusus (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) on developmental stages of a major carp Catla catla Ham. Entomon. 27 (1): 29-33. Saijo, H. 2001. Seasonal prevalence and migration of aquatic insects in paddies and an irrigation pond in Shimane Prefecture. Japanese Journal of Ecology 51 (1): 1-11. Satô, M. 1990. Some aquatic Coleoptera from Taiwan, II. Trans. Shikoku ent. Soc. 19: 101-103. Sharp, D. 1882. On aquatic carnivorous Coleoptera or Dytiscidae. Scient. Trans. R. Duubl. Soc. 2: 179-1003. Thorpe, W. H. 1950. Plastron respiration in aquatic insects. Biol. Rev. 25: 344-390. Uéno, S. I. 1957. Blind aquatic beetles of Japan, with some accounts of fauna of Japanese subterranean waters. Arch. Hydrobiol. 53: 250+296. Williams, D. D., and B. W. Feltmate. 1992. Aquatic Insects. C.A.B. International, Wallingford, UK. 358 pp. | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/36001 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 紅邊大龍蝨的雌蟲一次交尾之產卵量平均為52.25個;雌蟲於交尾後第三天至第四天達到產卵盛期,可產下一次交尾總產卵量65.79%的卵。此外,雌蟲偏好產卵於無卵粒的植株。產卵盛期時產下一粒卵所花的時間最短,僅8.37秒;而產卵末期平均則需17.81秒才產下一粒卵,費時最長。
以28℃、24℃、20℃及16℃四組溫度飼育,發現溫度對各蟲期的生長發育均有影響:卵的發育日數以28℃時最短,且孵化率達93.33%,為卵的最適合生長溫度;而幼蟲及蛹的發育速率均在28℃為最快,而化蛹率及羽化率則以24℃時為最高。自卵至成蟲羽化完成整個過程所需要的時間,以28℃時為最短,僅需要74.15日;16℃時需264.91日為最長。各蟲期的發育起點,卵期為12.16℃,幼蟲期為10.59℃,蛹期則為11.44℃;而各蟲期之有效積溫分別為卵期204.66日度、幼蟲期576.05日度、及蛹期443.15日度;由卵至成蟲羽化完成整個發育則需1222.17日度。至於能完成生活史的比率,以24℃時有53.68%的卵能羽化為成蟲為最高;16℃時最低,僅有10.89%。其他如各蟲期的形態與生活習性,求偶與交尾行為等,在文中均作探討。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The behavior of oviposition, morphology and life history of Cybister sugillatus Erichson from Taiwan were studied. The females deposited 52.25 eggs in average in a copulation cycle. They reached the massovipositional phase in the third and fourth days after copulation, and laid 65.79% of the total number of eggs of a cycle. Females preferred to lay their eggs on clean plants than on egg-laid ones. It took 8.37 seconds in average to lay an egg in the massovipositional phase, and 17.81 seconds in the postovipositional phase.
The development of Cybister sugillatus depended on various temperatures (16, 20, 24 and 28ºC). The developmental periods of egg, larvae and pupae at 28ºC required 13.16, 33.74, and 16.07 days in average respectively, which is the shortest among the four temperatures. The rates of hatching, pupation and emergence were also affected by temperatures. The threshold for development of egg, larval and pupal stages were 12.16, 10.59, and 11.44ºC, respectively. The total effective temperature required for these three stages were 204.66, 576.05, and 443.15 degree-days, and 1222.17 day-degrees to complete a life cycle. The survival rate for completing a life cycle was found highest as 53.68% at 24ºC, and lowest as 10.89% at 16ºC. The morphology of each developmental stage and the behaviors of courtship and copulation were also discussed. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T07:49:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-94-R90632011-1.pdf: 1060640 bytes, checksum: f927c79602211d8c4e95d16b9de5e544 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要
英文摘要 目錄………………………………………………………………………….........i 表次…………………………………………………………………………........ii 圖次………………………………………………………………………….......iii 壹、緒言…………………………………………………………………….........1 貳、往昔研究……………………………………………………………….........3 龍蝨生物學……………………………………………………………................3 參、材料與方法…………………………………………………………….......7 (一) 供試蟲源….......………………………...........……………………….........7 (二) 試驗方法…………………………………………...........……………........8 肆、結果與討論……………………………………………………………........13 (一) 紅邊大龍蝨的產卵行為研究…………………………………………….13 1.雌蟲一次交尾之產卵量…………………………………………………...13 2.雌蟲在有卵及無卵植株上之產卵偏好性…………………………...13 3.雌蟲產下一粒卵所需的時間…………………………………………...14 (二) 紅邊大龍蝨卵期、幼蟲期及蛹期形態與生活習性研究………………..14 1.形態觀察……………………………………………………………....14 2.生活習性之觀察……………………………………………………....15 3.溫度對各蟲期生長發育的影響……………………………………....16 (三) 各蟲期發育起點及有效積溫………………………………………..........18 (四) 成蟲之形態與行為觀察………………………………………………......19 1.形態觀察…………………………………………………………….....19 2.成蟲的行為………………………………………………………….....20 伍、結論.......................................................................................................................22 陸、引用文獻………………………………………………………………..........23 柒、誌謝……………………………………………………………………...........26 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 紅邊大龍蝨之產卵行為與各蟲期的發育 (鞘翅目:龍蝨科) | zh_TW |
dc.title | The Behavior of Oviposition and Developmental Stages of
Cybister sugillatus Erichson (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 93-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 何鎧光,陳建志 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 紅邊大龍蝨,產卵行為,形態,生活史,有效積溫, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | Cybister sugillatus Erichson,oviposition,morphology,life history,total effective temperature, | en |
dc.relation.page | 49 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2005-07-26 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 昆蟲學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 昆蟲學系 |
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