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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 化學工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35996
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor徐治平(Jyh-Ping Hsu)
dc.contributor.authorYi-Hsuan Taien
dc.contributor.author戴翊軒zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T07:49:23Z-
dc.date.available2012-08-02
dc.date.copyright2011-08-02
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.submitted2011-07-21
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35996-
dc.description.abstract電泳和電滲透是膠體科學中電動力學兩個非常重要的現象,在解析解或是數值解的研究中,能描述真實情況的理論模型是十分重要且必須的,因為其結果能用來解釋許多實驗中發現的特殊現象。為了使電動力現象之模擬能更貼近現實,本論文所採用的模擬條件係屬電荷可調節系統,在現實環境中許多膠體材質的表面是屬於此一系統;更重要的是,溶液相中含有多種離子而非典型的雙種離子或無鹽電解質系統。在電滲透方面,本論文比較了不同表面帶電系統的差異,以及多離子效應對於流體體積流率及離子電流之影響;而在電泳方面,則強調電雙層極化以及邊界效應對電荷可調節膠體粒子泳動行為之影響。本論文不僅對許多實驗中發現的特殊現象提出合理的解釋,更能預測未來研究時可能發生之現象,提供實驗研究學者實驗設計、解釋,及參數設定之方向。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractElectroosmosis and electrophoresis are two important electrokinetic phenomena in colloid science. For analytical or even numerical approach in electrokinetic phenomena, a model which can describe the behavior of electrokinetic phenomena is desirable for its explanation for special observation in experiments. To simulate a case closed to reality, the charge-regulated system, which occurs on most substances’ surface, was concerned about; moreover, multiple ionic species instead of two types of ions were considered in aqueous phase. In electroosmosis, the differences between various types of charge systems are compared, and the effects of multiple ionic species on volumetric flow rate and ionic current were also investigated. For electrophoresis, the effects of double layer polarization (DLP) and boundary effects are highlighted, and these effects can post significant influences on the motion of colloidal particles. This research not only provides reasonable explanations behind special observation in real experiments but possibly predicts extraordinary phenomena in future studies.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T07:49:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-100-R98524010-1.pdf: 6769386 bytes, checksum: 8bebd60c2b3398491dcc70cdf381769f (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2011
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsCHINESE ABSTRACT I
ENGLISH ABSTRACT II
CONTENTS III
LIST OF FIGURES IV
BACKGROUND INTRODUCTION 1
CHAPTER 1
Effect of Multiple Ionic Species on the Electrokinetic
Charge-Regulated Cylindrical Flow in a Narrow Pore 10
CHAPTER 2
Effect of Electroosmotic Flow on Ionic Current in a
Charge-Regulated Nanochannel Filled with Multiple Ionic
Species 56
CHAPTER 3
Effect of Multiple Ionic Species on the Electrophoretic
Behavior of a Charge-Regulated Particle 91
CHAPTER 4
Electrophoresis of a Charge-Regulated Sphere in a Narrow
Cylindrical Pore Filled with Multiple Ionic Species 134
CHAPTER 5 Conclusions 178
REFERENCES 185
APPENDIX 193
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject電荷可調節系統zh_TW
dc.subject電泳zh_TW
dc.subject電滲透zh_TW
dc.subject邊界效應zh_TW
dc.subject電雙層極化zh_TW
dc.subject多離子zh_TW
dc.subjectElctrophoresisen
dc.subjectBoundary effecten
dc.subjectDouble layer polarizationen
dc.subjectMultiple ionic speciesen
dc.subjectCharge-regulated systemen
dc.subjectElectroosmosisen
dc.title多離子效應對於電荷可調節系統中電滲透及電泳行為之影響zh_TW
dc.titleEffect of Multiple Ionic Species on the Electroosmosis and
Electrophoresis of Charge-regulated Systems
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear99-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee曾琇瑱(Shio-Jenn Tseng),張有義(You-Im Chang),劉博滔(Bo-Tau Liu),林松華(Sung-Hwa Lin)
dc.subject.keyword電泳,電滲透,電荷可調節系統,多離子,電雙層極化,邊界效應,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordElctrophoresis,Electroosmosis,Charge-regulated system,Multiple ionic species,Double layer polarization,Boundary effect,en
dc.relation.page194
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2011-07-21
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept化學工程學研究所zh_TW
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