請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件：
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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 楊肅獻 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chuen-Yi Wang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 王淳逸 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T07:47:56Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2005-07-27 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2005-07-27 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2005 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2005-07-26 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 早期文獻與史料
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(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991) Briggs, Asa. The Age of Improvement 1783-1867 (New York: Longman, 1959) Briggs, Asa. Victorian Cities (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993) Chris Cook and Brendan Keith. British Historical Facts, 1830-1900. （London: Macmillan Press Ltd, 1975）, Reprint, 1984. Clarke, John J. The Local Government of the United Kingdom, fifteenth edition (London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons. Ltd, 1955) Colse, David. 'The Formation of a Two-Party Alignment in the House of Commons between 1832 and 1841.' The English Historical Review, no. 2 (1969): 257-77. Coohill, Joseph. 'Parliamentary Guides, Political Identity and the Presentation of Modern Politics, 1832-1846.' Parliamentary History 22, no. 3 (2003): 263-84. Davis, John. Reforming London: The London Government Problem, 1855-1900. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988). Dennis, Richard, English Industrial Cities of the Nineteenth-Century (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984) Evans, Eric J, Political Parties in Britain, 1783-1867 (Cambridge: Methuen & Co. Ltd, 1985). Evans, Eric J. Sir Robert Peel: Statesmanship, Power and Party (London: Routledge, 1991). Evans, Eric J. The Forging of the Modern State: Early Industrial Britain, 1783-1870. Second ed. (Edinburgh: Longman Group Ltd, 1996) Falkus, E. J. Jones & M. E. 'Urban Improvment and the English Economy in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries.' Research in Economic History 4 (1979): 193-233. Falkus, E. J. Jones & M. E. 'Urban Improvment and the English Economy in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries.' Research in Economic History 4 (1979): 193-233. Finlayson, G. B. M. 'The Politics of Municipal Reform, 1835.' The English Historical Review 321, no. 4 (1966): 673-92. Fotheringham, George C. Brodrick and J. K. The History of England: From Addington's Administration to the Close of William Iv's Reign, 1801-1837. Edited by William Hunt and Reginald L. Poole. 12 vols. Vol. XI, The History of England. New York: Kraus Reprint Co., 1906. Reprint, 1969. Derek Fraser, ed. Municipals Reform and Industrial Cities (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1982). Derek Fraser, Urban Politics in Victorian England (London, Leicester University Press, 1976) Garrard, John. Leadership and Power in Victorian Industrial Towns, 1830-80. (London: Manchester University Press, 1983). Gooch, R. K. The Government of England. （New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc, 1937）. Reprint, 1947. Halliday, Paul D. Dismembering the Body Politic: Partisan Politics in England's Towns, 1650-1730. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998). Harrison, Mark, Crowds and History: mass phenomena in English Towns, 1790~1835 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988). Henderson, Edith G. Foundations of English Administrative Law: Certiorari and Mandamus in the Seventeenth Century. （Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1963）. Hennock, E. P. Fit and Proper Persons: Ideal and Reality in Nineteenth-Century Urban Government (London: Edward Arnold, 1973). Innes, Joanna. 'The Locals Acts of a National Parliament: Parliament's Role in Sanctioning Local Action in Eighteenth-Century Britain.' Parliament History (1998): 23-47. Jordery, Simon. 'Friendly Societies and the Discourse of Respectability in Britain, 1825-75.' The Journal of British Studies 34, no. 1 (1995): 35-58. Lang, Sean. Parliamentary Reform, 1785-1928. (London: Routledge, 1999). Marcham, Carl Stephenson and Frederick George, ed. Sources of English Constitutional History: A Selection of Documents from A.D. 600 to the Present. (London: Haper & Brothers Publishers, 1937). Moore, D. C. 'The Other Face of Reform.' Victorian Studies 5, no. 1 (1969): 7-34. Moore, Kevin. ''This Whig and Tory Ridden Town': Popular Politics in Liverpool in the Chartist Era.' In Popular Politics, Riot and Labour, Essays in Liverpool History 1790-1940, edited by John Belchem, 38-67. (Liverpool: Liverpool Universit Press, 1992). Morley, John. The Life of Richard Cobden. (London: Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1881. Reprint, 1995). Morris, R. J. 'Voluntary Societies and British Urban Elites, 1780-1850: An Analysis.' In The Eighteenth-Century Town:1680-1820, edited by Peter Borsay. Morris, R. J., ed. Class, Power and Social Structure in British Nineteenth-Century Towns (Leicester University Press, 1986) Munro, William Bennett. The Government of European Cities (New York: Macmillan Company, 1909). Newbould, Ian. Whiggery and Reform, 1830-1841 (London: Macmillan, 1990) O’Gorman, Frank. Campaign Rituals and Ceremonies: The Social Meaning of Elections in England, 1786-1860, Past and Present, no. 135 (1992): Patterson, Catherine F. Urban Patronage in Early Modern England: Corporate Boroughs, the Landed Elite, and the Crown, 1580-1640. (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999). Philips, David. 'A 'Weak' State? The English State, the Magistracy and the Reform of Policing in the 1830s.' English Historical Review CXIX, no. 483 (2004): 873-91. Phillips, John A. 'Unintended Consequence: Parliamentary Blueprints in the Hands of Provincial Builders.' Parliamentary History 17 (1998): 92-105. Phillips, John A. The Great Reform Bill in the Boroughs: English Electoral Behaviour, 1818-1841.(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992.) Phillips, John A., and & Charles Wetherell. 'The Great Reform Act of 1832 and the Political Modernization of England.' American Historical Review, no. 3 (1995): 411-36. Price, Richard. British Society, 1680-1880: Dynamism, Containment (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999). Quinault, Roland. 'The Industrial Revolution and Parliamentary Reform' In The Industrial Revolution and British Society, edited by Patrick O'Brien & Roland Quinault, 183-202. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993) Rogers, Nicholas & Joanna Innes. 'Politics and Government 1700-1840.' In The Cambridge Urban History of Britain, edited by Peter Clark, 529-74. （Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000）. Rogers, Nicholas. Whigs and Cities: Popular Politics in the Age of Walpole and Pitt. （Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989）. Salmon, Philip. 'Local Politics and Partisanship: The Electoral Impact of Municipal Reform, 1835.' Parliamentary History 19, no. 3 (2000): 357-76. Salmon, Philip. Electoral Reform at Work: Local Politics and National Parties, 1832-1841.（Rochester: The Boydell Press, 2002）. Stephens, W. B., ed. A History of the County of Warwickshire: Vol. Vii: British History Online, 1964. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=22971 Sweet, Rosemary. “Freemen and Independence in English Borough Politics c. 1770-1830”, Past and Present, Number 161 (1998): Sweet, Rosemary. The English Towns, 1680-1840: Government, Society and Culture (Longman, 1999). Sweet, Rosemary, The Writing of Urban Histories in Eighteenth-Century England (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997). | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35895 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本文以市政團為中心，企能建構出十九世紀上半葉英國自治市的政治運作情況與人們對政治運作的相關看法。市政團是本文的研究對象，研究的時代段限則大約在一八三O年代到一八六O年代。一八三O年代輝格黨執政，相繼通過了「改革法案」（Reform Bill 1832）與「自治體法案」(Municipal Corporation Act 1835），這兩個法案對於英國的地方政治生態造成極大的衝擊。 改革法案在英國史研究中始終佔有重要地位，相較之下，自治體法案受到的注目則少得多。自治體法案的應用對象是自治市中的市政團，一八三五年六月，輝格黨的羅素提出該法案，在國會中引起了輝格與托利兩派人士的激烈辯論，許多托利人士強烈反對該法案，究竟這個法案對英國的地方政治生態產生什麼影響？何以引發許多托利人士的強烈反對？
本文探討自治體法案對於地方的政治生態、選民的政黨認同所造成的衝擊。本文共有五章，前兩章屬於本文主題的背景介紹，第一章先針對一八三五年以前的自治市體制與自治市的概念加以介紹；由於當時普遍認為沒有一八三二年的改革法案，就沒有一八三五年的自治體法案，因此第二章針對一八三O年代最受人注目的改革法案加以介紹，並說明當時的人們在一八三五年之際對於傳統市政團的看法；第三章則論自治體法案在國會引起的爭議、托利內部對於自治體法案的看法以及通過之後該法案的主要規定；第四章論述法案制訂後，一八三五年到一八四一年的自治市議會選舉與國會大選，討論英國的地方政治版圖是否受到自治體法案的影響，以及保守黨何以在一八三五之後，在市議會或是大選中都逐步取得優勢的原因；第五章論自治體法案對地方政治的影響，第一部份討論在自治體法案通過之後，地方的政治運作產生什麼樣改變，這部份專論選民政黨認同的情況與原因，論述一八三O年代英國選民的高度政黨認同，並且討論其原因為何，第二部分討論市議員開放民選之後，對於傳統的政治菁英是否造成衝擊，傳統菁英是否依舊壟斷都市管理階層，或是為數龐大的工匠選民可以依靠其選票而進入地方政治機構。因此本文希望在以往學者的研究基礎上，更全面的瞭解自治體法案對於英國地方政治所帶來的影響。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T07:47:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-94-R89123011-1.pdf: 1591924 bytes, checksum: 8431d61efb25737a0e4612ece705f7a8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 都市自治體法案（Municipal Corporation Act 1835）與英國地方政治, 1830—1860
序論： 1 第一章 改革前的自治市狀況 7 一、自治市的概念與組織 8 二、自治市與英國政治：復辟時期到一八三五年 15 第二章 改革法案與自治市的改革呼聲 19 一、一八三二年的改革法案 20 二、自治市改革的呼聲 25 三、自治市皇家委員會（Municipal Corporation Royal Commissioners） 30 第三章 都市自治體法案的制訂 33 一、皇家委員的調查報告與建議 33 二、輝格黨政府的改革提案與法案的辯論 37 三、自治體法案通過 50 第四章 自治體法案對英國政黨版圖的衝擊： 英國的選舉,1835-1841 55 一、自治市議員選舉：一八三五∼一八四一年 57 二、國會大選與托利復興：1841年大選 68 第五章 自治體法案對地方政治的影響 87 一、自治體法案對於選民政黨認同的影響 88 二、自治市內權力分配的變化 96 結語 103 參考資料 109 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.title | 都市自治體法案（Municipal Corporation Act 1835）與英國地方政治, 1830—1860 | zh_TW |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 93-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 王芝芝,陳正國 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 自治市,英國地方政治,都市自治體法案, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Corporation,Municiapl Corporation Act 1835,Local politics,electroal behavior, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 113 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2005-07-26 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 文學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 歷史學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 歷史學系 | |
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