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請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35784
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor林輝政
dc.contributor.authorYu-Hao Tanen
dc.contributor.author陳宇浩zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T07:09:57Z-
dc.date.available2016-07-27
dc.date.copyright2011-07-27
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.submitted2011-07-22
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35784-
dc.description.abstract真空輔助樹脂灌注成型法(Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding,簡稱VARTM)是纖維補強強化塑膠(Glass Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic,簡稱GFRP)的先進製程之一,而是用Seemann公司專利樹脂導流網(俗稱黑網)的VARTM則稱為Seemann Composite Resin Infusion Molding Process,簡稱為SCRIMP。Print-Through Phenomenon,簡稱 PTP,的產生的主要原因為樹脂硬化反應完成後的溫差作用,使不同熱膨脹係數的材料有不同的收縮量,造成樹脂體積收縮以及殘餘應力產生,而使膠殼產生PTP;此外,在SCRIMP製程中,所受到的大氣壓力亦會產生殘餘應力。
對於PTP的研究,本文以表面性質振幅參數中的平均粗糙度Ra的定量量測,客觀的判斷不同試片表面PTP的嚴重程度,另外,由實驗的結果亦可發現,PTP可由表面的拋光研磨而被消除,所以PTP是材料表面的微小局部變形的結果。
在探討PTP的過程中,利用壓電陶瓷對於驅動頻率的改變,可以提早將試片內部之殘餘應力釋放,加速PTP的產生。驅動頻率的選擇對於PTP的產生有很大的影響,本論文提出了三種頻率驅動並對於結果做定性的量測來觀察PTP。並且,利用ABAQUSTM有限元素軟體模擬試片經由驅動頻率令壓電陶瓷振動產生之模態和其對振動對試片內部釋放應力之主要變數。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractVacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding (abbr. VARTM) is one of the advanced molding processes of Glass Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (abbr. GFRP). If the resin flow medium patented by Seemann Corp. is used in VARTM, the process will be called Seemann Composite Resin Infusion Molding Process (abbr. SCRIMP).The main reason that caused PTP is due to thermal shrinkage of the plastic matrix during cooling process. Furthermore, the atmospheric pressure during SCRIMP process is one of the main reason that produce residual stress.
For the study of Print-Through Phenomenon (abbr.PTP), the amplitude parameter of the surface texture properties has been carried out, the average roughness (Ra) is measured to objectively determine the existence of PTP and its level. Besides that, the measuring results also revealed that PTP can be eliminated by polishing the surface of GFRP. Therefore, PTP is a visual problem of the tiny deformation of the surface.
This paper presents three frequency levels by using piezoelectric to vibrate the GFRP specimens and discovered that it could accelerate the PTP reveal on the gel-coating surface effectively by using the average roughness (Ra) above to determine the existence of PTP and its level. Frequency remain an important factor that in accelerating the PTP. In this paper has further discussing on choosing the appropriate frequency and its results. By using ABAQUS to simulate the main variable that control residual stress relief in the GFRP specimen.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T07:09:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-100-R98525092-1.pdf: 11290457 bytes, checksum: b9ca8c7de3480de8a4bcd7d279a16399 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2011
en
dc.description.tableofcontents摘要 II
Abstract III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VI
表目錄 X
第一章 序論 1
1-1 研究動機與背景 1
1-2 文獻回顧 4
1-3 表面螺紋印現象(PTP)之說明 7
1-4 表面螺紋印現象之解決方法 10
1-5 本論文架構 12
第二章 試片製作與實驗儀器 13
2-1試片製作材料 13
2-2試片製作流程 16
2-3定性以及定量量測 23
2-4 壓電材料 30
2-4-1 壓電材料基本性質 30
2-4-2 陶瓷壓電基本參數 32
2-5 共振頻率之量測 37
2-6 振動釋放殘餘應力原理 38
2-7單功率(帶寬)法 40
2-8 研磨拋光實驗 41
第三章 各項研究與結果 43
3-1驅動頻率改變對PT現象之影響 43
3-2 共振頻率 44
3-3共振振幅1/3 高度時的頻率 51
3-4共振振幅2/3 高度時的頻率 58
3-5 各個驅動頻率效果比較 65
3-6 陶瓷壓電之有效範圍 67
3-7 研磨實驗 72
3-8 結構特性探討 75
3-8-1阻尼計算 75
3-8-2拉伸實驗 76
第四章 數值模擬 79
4-1 有限元素軟體簡介 79
4-2 有限元素模型 80
4-3 分析結果 83
第五章 結論與建議 89
5-1 綜合結論 89
5-2 未來研究與建議 91
參考文獻 92
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject螺紋印zh_TW
dc.subject殘餘應力zh_TW
dc.subject壓電陶瓷zh_TW
dc.subject膠殼zh_TW
dc.subjectSCRIMPzh_TW
dc.subject複合材料zh_TW
dc.subjectSCRIMPen
dc.subjectpiezoelectricen
dc.subjectgel-coatingen
dc.subjectresidual stressen
dc.subjectPTPen
dc.subjectGFRPen
dc.title利用陶瓷壓電振動激化複合材料表面螺紋印現象zh_TW
dc.titleThe Study of Exciting Print-Through Phenomenon on the Surface of GFRP Materials by using Piezoelectric Vibrationen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear99-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee江茂雄,王昭男
dc.subject.keyword複合材料,螺紋印,殘餘應力,SCRIMP,膠殼,壓電陶瓷,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordGFRP,PTP,residual stress,SCRIMP,gel-coating,piezoelectric,en
dc.relation.page96
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2011-07-22
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept工程科學及海洋工程學研究所zh_TW
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