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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35508完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 趙鍵哲 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nei-Hao Perng | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 彭念豪 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T06:56:00Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2005-08-01 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2005-08-01 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2005 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2005-07-28 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Canny, J., 1986. A Computational Approach to Edge Detection, IEEE
Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. PAMI-8, No.6, 679-698. Faugeras, O., 1993. Three-dimensional computer vision, The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England. Habib, A. F., 1998. Aerial Triangulation Using Point and Linear Features, International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Munich/Germany, Vol.XXXIII, Part 3-2W5, pp.137—141. Habib, A., A. Asmamaw, D. Kelly, and M. May, 2000. Linear Features in Photogrammetry, Report No. 450, Department of Civil & Env. Eng. & Geodetic Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. Habib, A. and R. Alruzouq, 2004. Line-based Modified Iterated Hough Transform for Automatic Registration of Multi-Source Imagery, The Photogrammetric Record 19(105), pp.5-21. Hartley, R. and A. Zisserman, 2000. Multiple view geometry in computer vision, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Hough, P. V. C., 1962. Methods and Means for Recognizing Complex Patterns, U.S. patent No.3069654. Hsu, R. S., 2002. Adjustment Treatments of Surveying Measurements, Ch.3, pp.12, Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University. Jaw, J. J. and N. H. Perng, 2004. Solving Single Photo Orientation by 84 Corresponding to Line Features of Lidar Data Set, 25th ACRS, Volume I, pp96-101, Chiang Mai, Thailand. Lin, H. T., 2002. Autonomous Recovery of Exterior Orientation of Imagery using Free-Form Linear Features, PhD dissertation, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Geodetic Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. Lin, S. H. and J. J. Jaw, 2004. Structuralization of Lidar Point Cloud, 25th ACRS, Volume I, pp102-107, Chiang Mai, Thailand. Liu, Y., T.S. Huang, and O. Faugeras, 1990. Determination of Camera Location from 2-D to 3-D Line and Point Correspondences, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.12, No.1, pp.28—37. Masry, S.E., 1981. Digital Mapping Using Entities: A New Concept, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, Vol. 48, No.11, pp.1561—1599. Schenk, T., 1999. Digital Photogrammetry, Volume I, pp.271&pp.352, TerraScience. Schenk, T., 2004. From point-based to feature-based aerial triangulation, ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing, Vol. 58, pp.315—329. Tankovich, J. M., 1991. Multiple Photograph Resection and Intersection Using Linear Features, Master’s Thesis, Department of Geodetic Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. van den, Heuvel, F. A., 2003. Automation in Architectural Photogrammetry : Line-photogrammetry for the reconstruction from single and multiple images, Publications on Geodesy 54, ISBN 90 6132 281 2, NCG, Netherlands Geodetic Commission, Delft, The Netherlands. 85 Zalmanson, G. H., 2000. Hierarchical Recovery of Exterior Orientation from Parametric and Natural 3-D Curves, International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXIII, Part B2, pp.610—617. 李志宏,2002。應用線特徵物求解攝影測量方位參數與物型重建,國 立台灣大學土木研究所碩士論文。 賴志恆,2003。雷射掃描點雲資料八分樹結構化之研究,國立成功大 學測量工程學系碩士論文。 吳怡燊,2003。影像控制區塊自動化量測及方位求解作業之探討,國 立台灣大學土木研究所碩士論文。 劉灯烈,2004。地面光達點雲資料的平差結合與影像敷貼,國立成功 大學測量及空間資訊研究所碩士論文。 彭念豪、趙鍵哲,2004。以控制直線求解單張像片外方位參數模式之 探討,第二十三屆測量學術及應用研討會論文集,pp.197-204。 趙鍵哲、彭念豪,2005。以光達資料之控制直線求解單張像片外方位 參數之模式探討與可行性評估,航測及遙測學刊,第十卷, 第一期,pp.89-102. 黃國彥,2005。結合三維網格及迭代式霍夫轉換進行光達點雲資料結 構化處理,國立台灣大學土木研究所碩士論文。 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35508 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 傳統攝影測量空中三角作業主要以量測點特徵(Point Features)為主,此類特徵必須在影像中呈現足夠的訊號,相對於此,線型特徵(Linear Features)具有較清楚的幾何及輻射訊息,也因此提供偵測及匹配上的便利。
本研究利用從舊有數值圖資中萃取出之直線特徵作為控制資料,嘗試利用自動匹配之方式找尋物、像空間直線特徵的對應關係,並以直線為基礎之共線式(Line-based Collinearity Equations)求解像片外方位參數。在實際資料的測試中,以平差計算成果、共軛光束一致性及外部精度的檢查,証實了以控制直線求解像片外方位參數的可行性及合理性。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Point features with distinctive radiometric signal have been commonly
accepted as major measurements for photogrammetric aerial-triangulation. Linear features, on the other hand, rendering rich geometric as well as radiometric information of the scene, would offer great advantage for automatic detection and matching tasks. This study employs control lines derived from existing geo-spatial data for solving photo orientation. An automatic line feature matching scheme between object space and image space has been developed, followed by line-based collineaity equations for orientation parameter estimation taking error detection into account. Both the simulated and experimental test results reveal that the proposed approaches are applicable and the achievable accuracy level is satisfactory for the task of photo orientation. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T06:56:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-94-R91521123-1.pdf: 1129643 bytes, checksum: fad6c28d3451660a9f44ea8a4d6f3595 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 致謝……………………………………………………………………..一
摘要……………………………………………………………………..二 ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………….三 目錄……..……............…………………………………………………四 表目錄………..…………………………………………………………八 圖目錄………..………………………………………………………一○ 第一章 前言……………………………...……………………………1 1-1 研究動機與目的…………………...………………...…………1 1-2 相關研究…………………………...………………...…………2 1-3 研究方法與流程………………………………………………..3 1-4 論文架構………………………………………………………..4 第二章 物、像空間直線特徵萃取與匹配……..…………………6 2-1 點特徵和直線特徵之觀測量比較……………………………..6 2-2 像空間影像直線特徵之萃取…………………………………..7 2-2-1 邊緣像元的偵測…………………………………………7 2-2-2 直線像元的鏈結…………………………………………8 2-3 物空間控制直線之萃取………………………………………..9 2-3-1 由數值地形圖萃取控制直線…………………………....9 2-3-2 由規則網格式的數值地形(表面)模型(DTM/DSM)萃取 控制直線……………………………...………………….9 2-3-3 由光達點雲資料萃取控制直線………………………..10 2-4 直線特徵物、像空間自動化匹配之模式………….…………..10 2-4-1 交角檢驗………………………………………………..11 2-4-2 參考點檢驗……………………………………………..12 五 2-4-3 成像幾何檢驗…………………………………………..15 2-4-4 兩階段式的匹配………………………………………..16 2-4-5 考慮部分控制直線沒有正確的對應影像直線之匹配模 式………………………………………………………..17 第三章 以直線特徵物求解像片外方位參數…………………..20 3-1 直線特徵於物空間之參數化…………………………………20 3-1-1 四參數的三維直線表示法……………………………..21 3-1-2 穿刺平面的選擇………………………………………..22 3-2 以點為基礎之共線式…………………………………………23 3-3 以直線為基礎之共面條件……………………………………25 3-4 以直線為基礎之共線式……………………………………….28 3-5 比較兩種以直線為基礎之解算模式………………………….30 3-6 影像外方位參數解算…………………………………………31 3-6-1 控制直線之非固定式約制……………………………..31 3-6-2 控制直線參數觀測量的方差-協方差矩陣……………33 3-6-3 多張影像外方位參數解算……………………………..34 3-6-4 粗差偵測………………………………………………..35 3-7 產生奇異解之控制直線物空間幾何…………………………37 3-8 影響影像外方位參數求解之因素……………………………38 3-8-1 直線觀測量誤差對於外方位參數求解的影響………..39 3-8-2 控制直線的位置分佈對於外方位參數求解的影響…..39 3-8-3 控制直線的空間姿態對於外方位參數求解的影響…..40 3-8-4 控制直線數量對於外方位參數求解的影響…………..40 3-8-5 影像外方位參數近似值對於外方位參數求解的影響..40 六 第四章 模擬資料實驗成果分析與討論…...……………………42 4-1 實驗一…………………………………………………………42 4-1-1 模擬資料說明…………………………………………..42 4-1-2 估計參數解及其精度…………………………………..44 4-1-3 改正數反應誤差之靈敏度……………………………..45 4-2 實驗二…………………………………………………………46 4-2-1 直線觀測量誤差對於外方位參數求解的影響………..48 4-2-2 控制直線的位置分佈對於外方位參數求解的影響…..49 4-2-3 控制直線的姿態對於外方位參數求解的影響………..53 4-2-4 控制直線數量對於外方位參數求解的影響…………..54 4-3 實驗三…………………………………………………………55 4-4 實驗四…………………………………………………………59 4-5 總結分析...…………………………………………………….63 第五章 實際資料實驗成果分析與討論..…………....………….64 5-1 實驗一…………………………………………………………64 5-1-1 物、像空間直線特徵之匹配…………………………..67 5-1-2 後方交會計算分析……………………………………..68 5-1-3 前交軛光束一致性檢查………………………………..71 5-1-4 外部精度檢查…………………………………………..72 5-2 實驗二…………………………………………………………74 5-2-1 物、像空間直線特徵之匹配…………………………..77 5-2-2 後方交會計算分析……………………………………..78 5-2-3 前交軛光束一致性檢查………………………………..79 5-2-4 外部精度檢查…………………………………………..79 5-3 總結分析………………………………………………………80 七 第六章 結論與建議………..……………………………………….81 6-1 結論……………………………………………………………81 6-2 建議……………………………………………………………82 參考文獻………………………………………………………………83 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 共線方程式. | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 控制直線 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 直線特徵匹配 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 外方位參數 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Line Matching | en |
| dc.subject | Collinearity Equation. | en |
| dc.subject | Orientation | en |
| dc.subject | Control Lines | en |
| dc.title | 以控制直線進行影像外方位參數求解之自動化系統 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Automatic Photo Orientation by means of Control Lines | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 93-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 林祥曾,邱式鴻,徐百輝 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 控制直線,外方位參數,直線特徵匹配,共線方程式., | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Control Lines,Orientation,Line Matching,Collinearity Equation., | en |
| dc.relation.page | 85 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2005-07-28 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 工學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 土木工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 土木工程學系 | |
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