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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 物理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35472
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor趙治宇
dc.contributor.authorYueh-Hung Chenen
dc.contributor.author陳岳鴻zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T06:54:21Z-
dc.date.available2007-07-30
dc.date.copyright2005-07-30
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.submitted2005-07-27
dc.identifier.citationReferences of Chapter 1
[1] F. Reinitzer, “Zur Kenntnis des Cholesterins”,
Monatsh. Chem. 9, 421 (1888).
[2] O. Lehmann, “FlieBende Kristalle”, Z. physic.
Chem. 4, 462 (1889).
[3] D.Demus, “Types and Classification of Liquid
Crystals, Liquid Crystals Applications and uses”,
Vol. 1, World Scientific (1992), see chapter 1.
[4] P. Yeh and C. Gu, “Optics of Liquid Crystal
Displays”, Wiley (1999).
[5] L. Pohl and U. Finkenzeller, “Physical properties of
Liquid Crystals, Liquid Crystals Applications and
uses”, Vol. 1, World Scientific (1992), see chapter 4.
References of Chapter 2
[1] D. Demus and L Richter, “Textures of Liquid
Crystals” Verlag Chemie (1978).
[2] M. Fukui, H. Orihara, Y. Yamada, N. Yamamoto, and
Y. Ishibashi: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 28, L849 (1989).
[3] K. Hiraoka, A. Taguchi, Y. Yamada, N. Takezoe, and
A. Fukuda: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, L103 (1990).
[4] P. Yeh and C. Gu, “Optics of Liquid Crystal
Displays”, Wiley (1999).
[5] Brett L. Van Horn and H. Henning Winter, Appl. Opt.
40, 2089 (2001)
[6] E. Gorecka, A. D. L. Chandani, Y. Ouchi, H. Takezoe,
and A. Fukuda: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, 131 (1990).
[7] P. Mach, R. Pindak, A.-M. Levelut, P. Barois, H. T.
Nguyen, C. C. Huang, and L. Furenlid, Phys. Rev.
Lett. 81, 1015 (1998).
[8] P. Mach, R. Pindak, A.-M. Levelut, P. Barois, H. T.
Nguyen, H. Baltes, M. Hird, K. Toyne, A. Seed, J.W.
Goodby, C.C. Huang, and L. Furenlid, Phys. Rev. E 60,
6793 (1999).
[9] D. A. Olson, X. F. Han, A. Cady, and C. C. Huang,
Phys. Rev. E 66, 021702 (2002).
[10] M. B. Hamaneh and P. L. Taylor, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93,
167801 (2004).
[11] T. Fujikawa, K. Hiraokat, T. Isozaki, K. Kajikawa,
H. Takezoe, and A. Fukuda, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32,
985 (1993).
[12] N. Okabe, Y. Suzuki, I. Kawamura, T. Isozaki, H.
Takezoe, and A. Fukuda, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31, L793
(1992).
[13] J. W. Goodby, R Blinc, N. A. Clark, S. T. Lagerwall,
M. A. Osipov, S. A. Pikin, T. Sakurai, K. Yoshino,
and B. Žekš, “Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals :
Principles, Properties and Aplications”, GIB (1991).
[14] S. Dumrongrattana and C. C. Huang, Phys. Rev. Lett.
56, 464 (1986).
References of Chapter 3
[1] M. T. Hsu, Master Thesis, N.C.U., Taiwan (2003)
[2] P. Yeh and C. Gu, “Optics of Liquid Crystal
Displays”, Wiley (1999).
References of Chapter 4
[1] Brett L. Van Horn and H. Henning Winter, Appl. Opt.
40, 2089 (2001).
[2] E. Gorecka, A. D. L. Chandani, Y. Ouchi, H. Takezoe,
and A. Fukuda: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, 131 (1990).
[3] S. Dumrongrattana and C. C. Huang, Phys. Rev. Lett.
56, 464 (1986).
[4] J. W. Goodby, R Blinc, N. A. Clark, S. T. Lagerwall,
M. A. Osipov, S. A. Pikin, T. Sakurai, K. Yoshino, and
B. Žekš, “Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals : Principles,
Properties and Aplications”, GIB (1991).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35472-
dc.description.abstract鐵電型液晶材料在液晶材料學中是相當具有潛力的一種材料,其快速的反應時間,有利於未來顯示器方面的應用,而了解其基礎結構排列則是最基礎的也是最重要的。聚光干涉(Conoscope)的觀察是相當好的一種方法,利用簡單的光學干涉圖形再配合一些計算,我們就可以判斷液晶材料的分子結構排列。
本篇論文的研究重點就是透過聚光干涉的觀察方法,去觀察未知的液晶材料。我們取得了兩種材料,試著從分析聚光干涉的干涉圖形來判斷它們在不同溫度下的相位,而我們的實驗結果不僅顯示出聚光干涉是個相當好的相位鑑別的方法,也確定了我們所觀察的材料是鐵電型液晶。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe ferroelectric liquid crystal materials are a kind of materials with great potential in liquid crystal (LC) material field. The property of fast switching time makes them to have great application in liquid crystal display. To understand their arrangement structure is the most fundamental and important thing. As we know the arrangement structure of a LC material, we can further make it for applications in LCD industry or academic research. Conoscope is a good method for this purpose. By analyzing the interference patterns of LCs, we can identify the molecular arrangement structure of LC materials.
The main research purpose in this thesis is to observe unknown phase liquid crystal materials by conoscope. We get two materials with unknown phase. By analyzing the interference patterns of them, we try to identify the phase at various temperatures. The results of our experiment show that the conoscope is really a good method for phase identification and the materials we observed are ferroelectric liquid crystal materials.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T06:54:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-94-R92222041-1.pdf: 3758285 bytes, checksum: 7a9004a279acdfebf487e8dad7d557eb (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2005
en
dc.description.tableofcontents致謝 I
摘要(中文) II
ABSTRACT III
CONTENT IV~V
LIST OF FIGURES VI~IX
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1~11
1.1 Discovery of Liquid Crystal 1
1.2 Types of Liquid Crystal 1
1.2.1 General Classification 1
1.2.2 Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Phase 4
1.3 Properties of Liquid Crystal 6
1.3.1 Orientational Order Parameter 6
1.3.2 Dielectric Constants 6
1.3.3 Refractive Index 7
1.3.4 Elastic Constants 8
1.3.5 Viscosity 10
CHAPTER 2. LIQUID CRYSTAL PHASE IDENTIFICATION 12~33
2.1 Introduction of Conoscope 16
2.2 Nematic Phase and Tilt Angle Calculation 22
2.3 Ferroelectric LC Phase Identified by Conoscope26
CHAPTER 3. EXPERIMENTS AND SETUPS 34~40
3.1 Sample Preparation 34
3.1.1 Cell Preparation 34
3.1.2 Free-standing Film Preparation 35
3.2 Experiment Setup 36
3.2.1 Observation of Polarizing
Microscope 36
3.2.2 Observation of Conoscope 37
3.3 Experiment Process 39
CHAPTER 4. RESULT AND DISCUSSION 41~62
4.1 Nematic Material 41
4.2 MBE-330 Material 42
4.3 R2801 Material 50
4.4 Mixed Material 57
CHAPTER 5. CONCLUSIONS 63~64
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject相位zh_TW
dc.subject聚光干涉zh_TW
dc.subject鐵電型液晶zh_TW
dc.subjectphaseen
dc.subjectConoscopeen
dc.subjectFerroelectric liquid crystalen
dc.title利用聚光干涉方法鑑定鐵電型液晶相位之研究zh_TW
dc.titleConoscope Study on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystalsen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear93-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee管傑雄,林志彪,劉祥麟
dc.subject.keyword聚光干涉,鐵電型液晶,相位,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordConoscope,Ferroelectric liquid crystal,phase,en
dc.relation.page64
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2005-07-28
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept物理研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:物理學系

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