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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 資訊管理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35329
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳炳宇(Bing-Yu Chen)
dc.contributor.authorI-Chao Shenen
dc.contributor.author沈奕超zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T06:48:21Z-
dc.date.available2011-08-09
dc.date.copyright2011-08-09
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.submitted2011-07-25
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[4] C.-H. Chang, C.-K. Liang, and Y.-Y. Chuang. Content-aware display adaptation and interactive
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2592, 2009.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35329-
dc.description.abstract本論文提出一個創新的基於梯度域的立體影像仿製技術, 透過同
時完成顏色的調和和形狀的調整, 製作出不管在顏色的表現以及外
觀的形狀上都呈現自然且無縫的合成立體影像。我們的演算法核心
是透過交替進行以下兩個步驟來達到反覆的視差(disparity)調整: 1.基
於梯度域的視差估計。這個步驟為了讓仿製區域的邊界上的視差值
能保持連續, 會每次利用梯度域來重新估計視差值。2.透視感知的
變形法(perspective-aware warping)。這個步驟會根據更新後的視差值重
新調整仿製區域的大小以及形狀。以上的這個程序會能夠確保仿製
區域的邊界上深度的連續,並且塑造出透視法的縮小效果(perspective
foreshortening),使得合成的立體影像更為自然。我們的方法允許不需
要精準切割的物體,如透明,擁有複雜輪廓以及模糊不清的邊界等等
性質的物體被簡單的仿製。在這篇論文的最後我們會利用包括了水面
上的物體,煙火以及彩虹等等具有挑戰性的例子來展示我們的方法。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThis thesis presents a novel gradient-domain stereoscopic image cloning technique
which performs both color blending and shape adjustment so that the stereoscopic composite
is seamless in both color appearance and the perceived shape. The core of the
proposed method is an iterative disparity adaptation process which alternates between
two steps: gradient-domain disparity estimation, which re-estimates the disparities in the
gradient domain so that the disparities are continuous across the boundary of the cloned
region; and perspective-aware warping, which re-adjusts the shape and size of the cloned
region according to the updated disparities. This procedure guarantees not only depth continuity
across the boundary but also models perspective foreshortening, leading to more
natural stereoscopic composites. Our method allows cloning objects with transparency,
intricate silhouette and vague boundaries easily because it does not require precise segmentation
of the objects. We demonstrates stereoscopic image cloning on several challenging
cases including water surface, firework and rainbow.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T06:48:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-100-R98725019-1.pdf: 44620234 bytes, checksum: 370e7750253ac198ae04c17de5f4363c (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2011
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract iii
List of Figures vi
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Problem Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Proposed Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.4 Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.5 Thesis Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Chapter 2 RelatedWork 5
2.1 Image Cloning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Stereoscopic Production and Editing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 Structural Image Manipulation by Warping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Disparity Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 3 System Overview 10
Chapter 4 Gradient-Domain Stereoscopic Image Cloning 12
4.1 Preprocessing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.1.1 Disparity map estimation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.1.2 Feature extraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.2 Contour transfer and mesh construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.2.1 Mesh Reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.2.2 Contour transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.3 Iterative disparity adaptation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.3.1 Gradient-domain disparity estimation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.3.2 Perspective-aware warping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.4 Color blending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Chapter 5 Result 32
5.1 General Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.2 Extension Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.2.1 Disjoint object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.2.2 Depth cloning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.3 Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
5.4 Limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Chapter 6 Conclusion and FutureWork 43
6.1 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.2 Future Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Bibliography 45
Appendix A Disparity Map Reproduction 49
A.1 Running Instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject立體視覺影像zh_TW
dc.subject多視角&3D立體zh_TW
dc.subject無縫影像仿製zh_TW
dc.subjectstereoscopic imagesen
dc.subjectseamless cloningen
dc.subjectmulti-view&3Den
dc.title基於梯度域的立體影像仿製zh_TW
dc.titleGradient-Domain Stereoscopic Image Cloningen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear99-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee莊永裕(Yung-Yu Chuang),陳維超(Wei-Chao Chen),鄭文皇(Wen-Huang Cheng)
dc.subject.keyword無縫影像仿製,多視角&3D立體,立體視覺影像,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordseamless cloning,multi-view&3D,stereoscopic images,en
dc.relation.page59
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2011-07-25
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept資訊管理學研究所zh_TW
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