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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 理學院
  3. 物理學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35157
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor張寶棣
dc.contributor.authorJan Schuemannen
dc.contributor.author徐曼揚zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T06:42:33Z-
dc.date.available2005-08-01
dc.date.copyright2005-08-01
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.submitted2005-07-30
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/35157-
dc.description.abstractWe present the results of the searches for two body hadronic B meson decays with an eta'
meson in the final state. We observe the decay B->eta' D0 and report the first observation of B->eta' D*0, using 140/fb of data collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector
at the KEKB asymmetric energy e+e collider. We find the branching fractions to be:
BF(B->D0 eta') = [1.14+-0.20(stat.)+0.10-0.13(syst.)] x 10^-4,
BF(B->D*0 eta') = [1.21+-0.34(stat.)+-0.22(syst.)] x 10^-4,
with significances including systematic uncertainty of 8.9 and 5.3 standard deviations, respectively.
Additionally, we report the results for the charmless decays B-> eta' h, with h = K+, K_S and Pi+, using a data set of 350/fb collected with the Belle detector. We find:
BF(B->eta' K+) = [6.86+-0.36(stat.)+-0.21(syst.)] x 10^-5,
BF(B->eta' K_S) = [5.66+0.36-0.35(stat.)+0.33-0.32(syst.)] x 10^-5,
BF(B->eta' Pi+) = [1.73+0.69-0.63(stat.)+0.11-0.10(syst.)] x 10^-6,
where the decay including a pion has a significance of 3 sigma.
For the charged charmless decays, we search for direct CP violation and find:
ACP(B->eta' K+) = 0.029+-0.028(stat.)+0.021(syst.)] x 10^-6,
ACP(B->eta' Pi+) = 0.16+0.39-0.38(stat.)+0.02-0.06(syst.)] x 10^-6.
en
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Previous issue date: 2005
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract i
Acknowledgements v
Table of Contents vii
Chapter I Prologue 1
Chapter II Introduction 3
Chapter III The Belle Experiment 7
III.1 The Upsilon(S) 7
III.2 History of the Belle xperiment 8
III.3 KEKB 9
III.4 The Belle Detector 11
III.4.1 Beam Pipe 13
III.4.2 Extreme Forward Calorimeter (EFC) 15
III.4.3 Silicon Vertex Detector (SVD) 15
III.4.4 Central Drift Chamber (CDC) 21
III.4.5 Aerogel Cerenkov Counter (ACC) 22
III.4.6 Time of Flight Scintillation Counter System (TOF) 24
III.4.7 Electromagnetic Calorimeter (ECL) 28
III.4.8 Solenoid Magnet 29
III.4.9 KL and Muon Detector (KLM) 31
III.5 Trigger and Data Acquisition 32
III.5.1 The Level-1 (L1) Trigger 33
III.5.2 Level-3 (L3) and Level-4 (L4) Triggers 34
III.5.3 Data Acquisition (DAQ) 36
III.5.4 Data Processing 37
III.6 Software 38
III.6.1 Monte Carlo Generation 38
Chapter IV Introduction To B->D(*)0 eta' 41
Chapter V Selection Criteria For B->D(*)0 eta' 45
V.1 Data Set 45
V.2 Event Reconstruction 46
V.2.1 Reconstruction of eta Mesons 46
V.2.2 Reconstruction of rho Mesons 47
V.2.3 Reconstruction of eta' Mesons 48
V.2.4 Reconstruction of D0 Mesons 50
V.2.5 Reconstruction of D*0 Mesons 53
V.2.6 Reconstruction of the B Meson 54
Chapter VI The Analysis Method For B->D(*)0 eta' 59
VI.1 Single Event Selection 59
VI.2 Continuum Suppression 60
VI.3 BB Suppression 65
VI.3.1 Other Rare B Decay Suppression 66
VI.4 Extraction Of Signal Yields 66
VI.5 Determination Of Effciencies 71
VI.6 Determination Of Branching Fractions 72
Chapter VII Systematic Uncertainties For B->D(*)0 eta' 75
VII.1 Photon, Pi0 and eta Reconstruction Effciency 76
VII.2 Charged Track Finding 76
VII.3 Particle Identification System 78
VII.4 Likelihood Ratio 79
VII.5 PDF Related Systematics 80
VII.6 Other Contributions 80
Chapter VIII Results For B->D(*)0 eta' 83
Chapter IX Introduction To B-> eta' h 99
Chapter X Selection Criteria For B-> eta' h 105
X.1 Data Set 105
X.2 Event Selection 105
X.2.1 Reconstruction of eta' Mesons 106
X.2.2 Reconstruction of h 107
X.2.3 Reconstruction of the B Mesons 107
Chapter XI The Analysis Method For B-> eta' h 109
XI.1 Single Event Selection 109
XI.2 Continuum Suppression 110
XI.2.1 Flavour Tagging 110
XI.2.2 Implementation of Flavour Tagging, RL
Selection 113
XI.3 BB Suppression 114
XI.3.1 Other Rare B Decay Suppression 114
XI.4 Extraction Of Signal Yields 115
XI.5 Determination Of Effciencies 120
XI.6 Determination Of Branching Fractions and Direct Asymmetry 121
Chapter XII Systematic Uncertainties For B->eta' h 127
Chapter XIII Results For B->eta' h 131
XIII.1 Results for Charged B-> eta' h Decays 131
XIII.2 Results for Neutral B-> eta' h Decays 133
Chapter XIV Conclusion And Discussion 145
XIV.1 Conclusion 145
XIV.2 Near Future 145
XIV.3 Results with 1 ab 147
Appendix A Calculation of BF(B->eta' D(*)0) in the SM 149
Appendix B Calculation of BF(B-> eta' h) in the SM 151
Bibliography 157
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject電荷宇稱破壞zh_TW
dc.subject高能量物理zh_TW
dc.subjectdirect-CP-violationen
dc.subjecthig-energy-physicsen
dc.title含有 eta' 介子的二體B介子稀有衰變zh_TW
dc.titleRare B Decays with
eta' in the Final State
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear93-2
dc.description.degree博士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee上野耕質,王名儒,李湘楠,熊怡,王正祥,侯維思,W.Bartel(W. Bartel)
dc.subject.keyword高能量物理,電荷宇稱破壞,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordhig-energy-physics,direct-CP-violation,en
dc.relation.page166
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2005-07-31
dc.contributor.author-college理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept物理研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:物理學系

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