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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 管理學院
  3. 會計學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/34287
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor陳國泰
dc.contributor.authorYi-Ting Chengen
dc.contributor.author鄭怡婷zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T06:01:29Z-
dc.date.available2006-06-28
dc.date.copyright2006-06-28
dc.date.issued2006
dc.date.submitted2006-06-22
dc.identifier.citation一、中文部分
1.吳明隆,SPSS統計應用學習實務—問卷分析與應用統計(第二版),知城數位科技股份有限公司,民國94年。
2.金志遠,董事會特性與年報自願性揭露關係之研究,國立政治大學會計學研究所碩士論文,民國88年。
3.邱碧珠,資訊揭露程度與權益資金成本間之關係:我國資訊電子業之研究,國立台灣大學會計學研究所碩士論文,民國88年。
4.張窈菱,我國企業年報揭露程度與分析師盈餘預測關係之研究,2005年會計理論與實務研討會發表論文,民國94年。
二、英文文獻
1.Amit, R. and Schoemaker, P. J. H. “Strategic Assets and Organizational Rent,” Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 14, No. 1, 1993, pp. 33-46.
2.Barney, J. “Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage,“ Journal of Management, Vol. 17, 1991, pp. 99-120.
3.Bharadwaj, A. S. “A Resource-Based Perspective on Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation,” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 1, 2000, pp. 169-196.
4.Botosan, C.A. “Disclosure Level and the Cost of Equity Capital,” The Accounting Review July 1997, pp. 323-349.
5.Boynton, A. C., Zmud, R. W., and Jacobs, G. C. “The Influence of IT Management Practice on IT Use in Large Organizations,” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 3, September 1994, pp. 299-318.
6.Brown, P. “Future Disclosures,” Pacific Accounting Review, Vol. 11, No. 2, Dec 1999/Jan 2000, pp. 49.
7.Clark, C.E., Cavanaugh, N.C., Brown, C.V., and Sambamurthy, V. “Building Change-Readiness Capabilities in the IS Organization: Insights from the Bell Atlantic Experience,” MIS Quarterly, December 1997, pp. 425-455.
8.Clemons, E. K. and Row, M. C. “McKesson Drug Company: A Case Study of Economost,” Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol. 5, No. 1, Summer 1988, pp. 36-50.
9.Clemons, E. K. and Row, M. C. “Sustaining IT Advantage: the Role of Structural Differences,” MIS Quarterly, Vol.15, No. 3, September 1991, pp. 275-292.
10.Collis, D. J. “Research Note: How Valuable are Organizational Capabilities,” Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 15, 1994, pp. 143-152.
11.Copeland, D. G., Mason, R. O. and Mckenney, J. L. “Sabre: the Development of Information- Based Competence and Execution of Information-Based Competition,” IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1995.
12.Cusumano, M. A. Japan’s Software Factories: A Challenge to U. S. Management, Oxford University Press, NY, 1991.
13.Duncan, N. B. “Capturing Flexibility of Information Technology Infrastructure: A Study of Resource Characteristics and Their Measure,” Journal of Management Information Technology, Vol. 12, No. 2, Fall 1995, pp. 37-57.
14.Dye, R.A., “Disclosure of Nonproprietary Information,” Journal of Accounting Research, Vol. 23 No. 1, 1985, pp. 123-45.
15.Feeny, D. F, Edwards, B. R, Simpson, K. M. “Understanding the CEO/CIO relationship,” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 16, No. 4, December 1992, pp. 435-448.
16.Feeny, D., Earl, M., and Edwards, B. “Organizational Arrangements for IS: Roles of Users and Specialists,” in Information Management: The Organizational Dimension, M. J. Earl(ed), Oxford University Press, 1996, pp. 231-246.
17.Feeny, D. F. and Willcocks, L. P. “Core IS Capabilities for Exploiting Information Technology,” Sloan Management Review, Spring 1998, pp. 9-21.
18.Floyd, S. and Wooldridge, B. “Path Analysis of the Relationship between Competitive Strategy, Information Technology, and Financial Performance, “Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol. 7, 1990, pp. 47-64.
19.Gay, L. R. Educational Research Competencies for Analysis and Application. New York: Macmillan, 1992.
20.Grant, R. M. “The Resource-Based Theory of Competitive Advantage: Implications for Strategy Formulation,” California Management Review, Spring 1991, pp. 114-135.
21.Harris, S.E. and Katz, J.L. “Profitability and Information Technology Capital Intensity in the Insurance Industry,” Proceedings of the 21st Annual International Conference on System Science, Vol. IV, 1988, pp. 124-130.
22.Henderson, J. C. “Plugging into Strategic Partnerships: The Critical IS Connection,” Sloan Management Review, Spring 1990, pp. 7-18.
23.Hofman, J. D. and Rockart, J. F. “Application Templates: Faster, Better, and Cheaper Systems,” Sloan Management Review, Fall 1994, pp. 49-60.
24.Humprey, W. S. Managing the Software Process, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1989.
25.Johnston, H.R. and Carrico, S.R. “Developing Capabilities to Use Information Strategically,” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 12, No. 1(March), 1988, pp. 37-48.
26.Keen, P. G. W. Shaping the Future: Business Design through Information Technology, Harvard Business School Press, Cambridge, MA, 1989.
27.King, W. R., Grover, V., and Hufnagel, E. H. “Using Information and Information Technology for Sustainable Competitive Advantage: Some Empirical Evidence,” Information and Management, Vol. 17, 1989, pp. 87-93.
28.Lee, S. M., Kim, Y. R.. and Lee, J. “An Empirical Study of the Relationships among End-User Information Systems Acceptance, Training, and Effectiveness,” Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol. 12, No. 2, Fall 1995, pp. 189-202.
29.Letwongsatien, C. “An Empirical Investigation of the Strategic Implications of Information Systems Resources and Capabilities,” Ph. D. Thesis, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, 2000.
30.Mata, F. J., Fuerst, W. L., and Barney, J. B. “Information Technology and Sustained Competitive Advantage: A Resource-Based Analysis,” MIS Quarterly, December 1995, pp. 487-505.
31.Meek, G.K., C.B. Roberts, and S.J. Gray. “Factors Influencing Voluntary Annual Report Disclosure by U.S., U.K. and Continental European Multinational Corporations,” Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 26, 1995, pp. 555-572.
32.Nelson, R. R. and Winter, S. G. An Evolution Theory of Economic Change, Belknap, Cambridge, CA, 1982.
33.Nunnally, J. C. Psychometric Theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill, 1978.
34.Powell, T. C., and Dent-Micallef, A. “Information Technology as Competitive Advantage: the Role of Human, Business, and Technology Resources,” Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 18, No. 5, 1997.
35.Rackoff, N., Wiseman, C., and Ullrich, W. A. “Information Systems for Competitive Advantage: Implementation of a Planning Process,” MIS Quarterly, December 1985.
36.Radding, A. “Disaster!” Computerworld, May 31, 1999, pp. 70-73.
37.Ravichandran, T., and Lertwongsatien, C. “Effect of Information Systems Resources and Capabilities on Firm Performance: A Resource-Based Perspective,” Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol. 21, No. 4, Spring 2005, pp. 237-276.
38.Reich, B. H., and Benbasat, I. “An Empirical Investigation of Factors Influencing the Success of Customer-Oriented Strategic Systems,” Information Systems Research, Vol. 1, No. 3, September 1990, pp. 325-347.
39.Ross, J. W., Beath, C. M., and Goodhue, D. L. “Develop Long-Term Competitiveness through IT Assets,” Sloan Management Review, Fall 1996, pp. 31-42.
40.Segars, A. H., Grover, V. “Profiles of Strategic Information Systems Planning,” Information Systems Research, Vol. 10. No. 3, September 1999, pp. 199-202.
41.Segars, A. H., Grover, V., and Teng, J. T. C. “Strategic Information Systems Planning: Planning System Dimensions, Internal Coalignment, and Implications for Planning Effectiveness,” Decision Sciences, Vol. 29, No. 2, Spring 1998, pp. 303-345.
42.Stalk, G., Evans, P., and Shulman, L. E. “Competing on Capabilities: the New Rules of Corporate Strategy,” Harvard Business Review, Vol. 70, No. 2, March-April 1992, pp. 57-69.
43.Teo, T. S. H. and King, W. R. “Integrating Between Business Planning and Information Systems Planning: An Evolutionary-Contingency Perspective,” Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol. 14, No. 1, Summer 1997, pp. 185-214.
44.Tavakolian, H. “Linking the Information Technology Structure with Organizational Competitive Strategy: A Survey,” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 13, No. 3, Septermber 1989, pp. 309-317.
45.Weill, P., and Broadbent, M. Leveraging the New Infrastructure: How Market Leaders Capitalize on Information Technology, Harvard Business School Press, Cambridge, MA, 1998.
46.Xiao, Z., Sangster, A., and Dodgson J. H. “The Relationship between Information Technology and Corporate Financial Reporting,” Information Technology and People, Vol. 10, No. 1, 1997, pp. 11-30.
47.Zahra, S. and Covin, J. “Business Strategy, Technology Policy, and Firm Performance,” Strategic Management Journal, Vol.14, No.6, 1993, pp. 451-478.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/34287-
dc.description.abstract過去有關資訊科技方面之研究,多著重於資訊科技與企業整體營運之關聯,至於資訊科技與財務會計層面關聯之研究則多以資訊科技對會計人員編製財務資訊之方便性來發揮,少有探究資訊科技是否亦能幫助企業提升其財務報導品質者,故本論文之目的在於探討致力於提升資訊科技能力之企業,其財務報導品質是否亦受到一定程度之影響。
本論文以問卷調查方式蒐集實證資料,並以95年2月台灣上市櫃之1,189家公司為問卷寄發對象,有效回收樣本數為119筆,並以回收之資料驗證本論文所建立之模型及所提出之假說。
實證結果發現,資訊科技部門之人力資源、科技資源、關係資源及策略性IT願景,均對企業之資訊科技能力有顯著之正向影響。而資訊科技能力較佳之企業,將資訊科技運用於財務會計相關活動及程序的可能性亦較大;但此一看似能夠提高財務報導品質之作為,研究結果卻不如預期,資訊科技對財務報導之輔助與財務報導品質之間並未發現顯著關聯,推測原因可能與管理階層揭露心態仍居保守有關。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractIn the past, most of the researches on information technology (IT) primarily focused on its relationship with corporation performance. As to the relationship between IT and financial accounting, some researches investigated how IT could help accountants prepare financial information. But there were few studies analyzing whether IT could help firms improve their financial reporting quality. Therefore, this study wants to find out that whether the quality of financial reporting will be improved when firms devote to IT capability enhancing.
Through questionnaire, this study collected the information about their IT usage from 1,189 listed companies in Taiwan. Besides, we collected the annual reports of sample firms and the data needed for measuring financial reporting quality from the Market Observation Post System (MOPS). The research model and hypotheses are tested by 119 usable responses. The results are as follows:
Four critical IT resources, human resources of IT department, technological resources, relationship resources and strategical IT vision, all have significant positive influence on a firm’s IT capability. The better the firm’s IT capability is, the more the firm uses IT to support financial reporting. But the firm’s financial reporting quality does not improve at the same time. This unexpected result may have something to do with the top management’s attitude toward financial disclosure. The top managers may keep the financial information produced by IT for internal purpose only because of business confidentiality and the cost benefit trade-off of disclosure.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T06:01:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-95-R93722010-1.pdf: 882020 bytes, checksum: 9b8bf162f69da585d46635ee18430dd4 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2006
en
dc.description.tableofcontents第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究背景1
第二節 研究動機3
第三節 研究目的5
第四節 論文結構與研究流程6
第二章 文獻探討8
第一節 資訊科技能力8
第二節 財務報導之品質27
第三節 資訊科技與財務報導之關係31
第三章 研究方法33
第一節 研究模型及假說33
第二節 研究變數之定義與衡量39
第三節 研究對象與資料來源50
第四節 統計方法54
第四章 資料分析與實證結果55
第一節 效度與信度分析55
第二節 敍述性統計分析與相關係數分析60
第三節 模型假說驗證65
第五章 結論與建議76
第一節 結論76
第二節 研究限制78
第三節 建議79
參考文獻81
中文81
英文81
附表一 財務報導品質揭露索引表86
附錄二 研究問卷90
附錄三 問卷信度效度分析96
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject資訊科技zh_TW
dc.subject財務報導品質zh_TW
dc.subjectInformation technologyen
dc.subjectfinancial reporting qualityen
dc.title公司資訊科技能力對財務報導品質之影響zh_TW
dc.titleThe Influence of Information Technology Capability on Financial Reporting Qualityen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear94-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林世銘,季延平
dc.subject.keyword資訊科技,財務報導品質,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordInformation technology,financial reporting quality,en
dc.relation.page101
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2006-06-23
dc.contributor.author-college管理學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept會計學研究所zh_TW
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