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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 農業經濟學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/34151
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor徐世勳(Shih-Hsun Hsu)
dc.contributor.authorJorge R. Delgado Galoen
dc.contributor.author德后杰zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T05:56:05Z-
dc.date.available2011-07-29
dc.date.copyright2011-07-29
dc.date.issued2011
dc.date.submitted2011-07-26
dc.identifier.citationo Arnade Carlos, Crops and Livestock Productivity Measures for Selected Countries, US Department of Agriculture, USA, 2011.
o Banco Central de Nicaragua, “Exportaciones por pais de destino de los 20 productos mas importantes,” 2005 a.
o Banco Central de Nicaragua. (2005c). Boletin Trimestre VII: 3 (Aug 2005)
o Biderman, Jaime, “The Development of Capitalism in Nicaragua: A Political, 1983, Page 7.
o Canales Gisella, “Productividad Ganadera Mejoro desde el 2005”, La Prensa, 2005.
o CENAGRO (National Agricultural Census), 2001. Perfiles Agropecuarios.
o Chavas, J.P., Petrie, R., O’Donnell, C. J., and Battese, G.E, “An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis”. Second Edition, 2005.
o CIA World Fact Book and Other Sources, Countries in the World, Nicaragua People, 2011.
o Coelli, Prasada, O’Donnell, Battese, G.E. “An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis”, Second Edition, 2005.
o Economic History.” Latin American Perspectives X: 1, 7-32, 1983.
o FAOSTAT, Commodities by country, Top Exports Nicaragua, 2008.
o Hartwich, F, E. Solorzano, C. Gutierrez y M. Monge. Estado de la innovacion en el sector agroalimentario de Nicaragua: oportunidades para el desarrollo sub-sectorial. INSAR Division Discussion Paper 12. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Washington, USA, 2006.
o Helfand Steven, “Farm Size and the Determinants of Productive Efficiency in the Brazilian Center- West”, 2006.
o Hsu, Allen, Taiwan Today, Taiwan Sign Free Trade Agreement, 2006.
o IICA, MAGFOR, JICA (Japanese International Cooperation Agency). Cadena agroindustrial. Carne Bovina, 2004.
o Jia, Hai Feng and Guang, “Analysis on Total Factor Productivity of Livestock Industry in China and Its Influence factors during 1978—2007”, 2009.
o La Prensa, Alvarez Hidalgo Wendy, Produzcamos no aprobara credito a los No Pago, Jan. 27, 2010.
o Laure Latruffe, Kelvin Balcombe, Sophia Davidova, Katarzyna Zawalinska, “Technical and scale efficiency of crop and livestock farms in Poland: Does specialisation matter?” 2002.
o Ministry of Agriculture (MAGFOR), Estadisticas Agropecuarias, 2009.
o Ministry of Agriculture (MAGFOR), Subprograma de Reconversion de la Ganaderia Bovina y Ovina en Nicaragua, 2010.
o Nicaragua in Figures, Central Bank of Nicaragua, 2010.
o Nicaraguan Meat Chamber, Comision Nacional de Ganaderos (CONAGAN), Comision Nacional Ganadera de Nicaragua, Rene Blandon, 2010.
o Nossal, Yu and Zhao, Prductivity in the beef cattle and slaughter lamb industries, Research Report, 2008.
o Rae, Ma, Huang and Rozelle Livestock in China: Commodity-specific Total Factor Productivity Decomposition Using New Panel Data, 2005.
o Schutz, P. 2004. Acceso de pequenos productores a mercados dinamicos: el caso de la carne vacuna en Nicaragua. Michigan State University, Regoverning Markets and ILRI.
o Short, Sara D., Characteristics and Production Costs of U.S. Cow-Calf Operations, Resource Economics Division, Economic Research Service, USDA, 2001.
o Thamassoulis, E., Introduction to the Theory and Application of Data Envelopment. Analysis: A foundation text with integrated software, 2001.
o The Economist, Global microscope on the microfinance business environment, 2010.
o Tijani, AA., “Analysis of the technical efficiency of rice farms in Ijesha Land of Osun State, Nigeria”. Agrekon, Vol.45:2., 2006.
o USDA-FAS (U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Agriculture Service), Nicaragua Livestock and Products Report 2003. Global Agriculture Information Network (GAIN) Report #NU3004, 2003.
o United States Meat Export Federation, Taiwan Beef, 2008.
o Zuniga Gonzalez Carlos, Livestock Production Systems Impact on the Nicaragua Sustainable Local Development, 1998-2005: Malmquist DEA Index with an oriented Output, 2010.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/34151-
dc.description.abstractThis study analyzed the production efficiency on cattle industry in Nicaragua using the input-oriented DEA approach on data obtained from the National Agricultural Census, Central Bank of Nicaragua and the Center for Exports. The analysis covers 7 years in 12 provinces from the country.
The DEA analysis revealed that overall efficiency under CRS technology was observed to drop in province Masaya and dropped under CRS and VRS Esteli. These are two cities from different areas, Masaya is from the Pacific while Esteli is from Central part of the country, and they differ in weather, population and closeness to the capital city.
The most efficient firm is Chontales. In the pacific area, the province Carazo appears to be the most efficient among the four of them. Nevertheless, we have to notice that in the Central area, there are two efficient provinces: Matagalpa and Boaco.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T05:56:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-100-R98627032-1.pdf: 719218 bytes, checksum: c3164a84c600d62fef129b8ff4ed9128 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2011
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsChapter 1: Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………..…..1
1.1 Motivation…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1
1.2 Background………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……..3
1.3 Aims of the study……………………………………………………………………………………………………….5
Chapter 2: General Overview of Cattle production in Nicaragua…………………….…………6
2.1 Distribution of Cattle producers………………………………………………………………………..…………7
2.2 International market of Cattle production and National consumption…………………………...12
2.2.1: Supply and Demand……………………………………………………………15
2.2.2: National Consumption………………………………………………………….16
2.3 Improvement in Cattle production over the last five years………………………….…….17
2.4 Traceability control…………………………………………………………………………………………………...…..18
2.5 Financing for Cattle ranchers………………………………………………………………………..……………….20
2.5.1: Non- Profit Organizations in the Role of Financing……………………….….………..22
Chapter 3: Literature review on Productivity changes in Cattle production…………….24
3.1: Literature review on production efficiency…………………………………………………………………….24
3.2: Literature review on cattle studies in Nicaragua………………………………………………..…………..30
3.3: Implication from other exporting countries………………………………………………………………….…33
3.4: Free trade agreements…………………………………………………………………………………………..……35
Chapter 4: Methodology and Data………………………………………………………………………………….38
4.1: Empirical Model………………………………………………………………………………………………………..38
4.1.1: DEA Model and Efficiency Measure.……………………………………………………..……………….38
4.1.11: DEA Approach……………………………………………………………………………………………………..38
4.2: Data Source…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….42

Chapter 5: Empirical Results and Discussion…………………………………………….43
5.1 Statistics Explanation………………………………………………………………………………………………….43
5.2 Efficiency Results….……………………………………………………………………………………………………44
Chapter 6: Conclusions and Recommendations……………………………………………………….….51
6.1 Conclusions……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….51
6.2 Policy Recommendations…………………………………………………………………………………………..54

References………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………59
Annexes…………….………………………………………………………………………62
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject生產效率zh_TW
dc.subject牛zh_TW
dc.subject尼加拉瓜zh_TW
dc.subjectNicaraguaen
dc.subjectCattle Industryen
dc.subjectProduction Efficiency Measuresen
dc.title效益分析養牛業在尼加拉瓜zh_TW
dc.titleEfficiency Analysis on Cattle industry in Nicaraguaen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear99-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.coadvisor處長 劉(Fu-Shan Liu)
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee李?浡(Pai-Po Lee),張靜貞(Ching-Cheng Chang)
dc.subject.keyword生產效率,牛,尼加拉瓜,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordProduction Efficiency Measures,Cattle Industry,Nicaragua,en
dc.relation.page66
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2011-07-26
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept農業經濟學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:農業經濟學系

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