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| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 江東亮(Tung-Liang Chiang) | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yu-Lin Li | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 李昱燐 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T04:12:30Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2007-08-03 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2006-08-03 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2006-07-25 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Aghion P, Caroli E, & Penalosa CG. Inequality and economic growth : the perspective of the new growth theories. J Econ Lit 1999 ; 37(4) : 1615-1660.
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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/32625 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 目的：探討近四十年來台東縣16個鄉鎮市的死亡率變化趨勢，及其
與地區社會經濟發展的關係。 研究設計：以鄉鎮市為分析單位，相關統計資料來自歷年政府出版品，並以迴歸模式探討地區社經發展程度對鄉鎮市死亡率的影響。 主要結果變項：總死因死亡率。 結果 : 從1965年到2004年，台東縣的標準化死亡率從12.5‰急遽下降為6.1‰；與同一時期臺灣標準化死亡率下降速度相當。值得注意的是，台東縣鄉鎮市之間的死亡率差距並未隨之大幅擴大，最高與最低的比值由1.8倍增加為2.2倍。迴歸分析結果顯示：雖然在不同年代社經發展程度對鄉鎮市死亡率的作用不盡相同，但整體而言，社經發展程度越高的鄉鎮市，死亡率則越低。 結論：台東縣鄉鎮市的死亡率與其社經發展息息相關。為求增進台東縣民的健康，除改善就醫機會外，政府亦應重視台東縣整體與各鄉鎮市的社經發展。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | Abstract
Research Purpose：To examine the changing mortality trends of 16 townships in Taitung county for recent 40 years, and to find out the relationship between socioeconomic development and mortality of them. Research Design：Township-level analysis with statistical data obtained from official government publications. A regression analysis is applied to examine the effects of socioeconomic development on mortality. Main Outcome Measures：All-cause mortality Results：All-cause mortality in Taitung County rapidly declined from 12.5‰ in 1965 to 6.1‰ in 2004 was approximate to the changing rate in Taiwan. It’s noteworthy that the gap between townships in Taitung county, expressed by the ratio of the highest to the lowest township in mortality, has not widened substantially since it increased from 1.8 for 1965-1974 to 2.2 for 1995-2004. The results of regression analysis shows that : The contribution of socioeconomic development in townships to lowering mortality differed by time stages and worked through different dimensions. Overall, the higher the level of socioeconomic development of a township, the lower its mortality. Conclusion：The mortality of townships in Taitung county is closely related to the level of socioeconomic development of them. In order to achieve better health of people who live in Taitung county, the government should not only strive for improving the availability of medical services, but also socioeconomic development of whole county and all the townships. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T04:12:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-95-P93845105-1.pdf: 1324610 bytes, checksum: 54de90639bd944d81e41ff4839c89068 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 前言……………………………………………………………1
第一節 研究背景與目的…………………………………………1 第二節 論文架構…………………………………………………4 第二章 文獻探討………………………………………………………5 第一節 社經發展的概念與測量…………………………………5 一、社經發展概念的演進 …………………………………6 二、社經發展的測量………………………………………12 第二節 社經發展與健康的理論…………………………………24 一、經濟發展…………………………………………………………24 二、社會發展…………………………………………………………26 第三節 社經發展與健康的實證研究 …………………………29 一、經濟發展與健康…………………………………………29 二、社會發展與健康…………………………………………34 三、實證研究的限制…………………………………………………40 第四節 研究啟示………………………………………………………42 一、社經發展與健康的基本關係……………………………42 二、社經發展指標的選擇……………………………………43 第三章 材料與方法……………………………………………………44 第一節 研究架構與假說…………………………………………44 一、研究架構………………………………………………44 二、研究假說…………………………………………………………45 三、研究設計………………………………………………47 第二節 資料來源…………………………………………………48 一、地區社經發展資料來源………………………………48 二、地區人口死亡資料來源…………………………………………49 第三節 研究變項定義與測量……………………………………50 一、自變項定義與測量……………………………………50 二、依變項定義與測量………………………………………………54 第四節 資料分析…………………………………………………56 一、描述性統計 ………………………………………………………56 二、雙變項相關分析 ………………………………………56 三、迴歸分析 ………………………………………………57 第四章 研究結果………………………………………………………59 第一節 台東縣社經發展趨勢……………………………………59 一、台灣社會經濟發展背景下的台東縣…………………59 二、全縣整體趨勢…………………………………………64 三、各鄉鎮市社經發展概況………………………………67 第二節 台東縣人口死亡的變化…………………………………72 一、全縣整體趨勢…………………………………………72 二、各鄉鎮市死亡率變化趨勢與地區差異…………………………73 第三節 社經發展與人口死亡的關係…………………………………75 一、經濟發展與死亡率……………………………………75 二、社會發展與死亡率………………………………………………78 第四節 社經發展對人口死亡的影響…………………………………82 第五章 討論……………………………………………………………87 第一節 主要研究發現與假說驗證………………………………87 第二節 研究限制…………………………………………………94 一、小區域統計資料的應用………………………………94 二、社經發展指標的時空變異性…………………………98 第三節 建議……………………………………………………100 一、政策建議………………………………………………100 二、研究建議………………………………………………102 參考文獻………………………………………………………………104 附錄一 蘭嶼鄉社經發展簡介………………………………………176 個人簡歷………………………………………………………………180 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 人口死亡 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 社經發展 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 台東縣 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | mortality | en |
| dc.subject | socioeconomic development | en |
| dc.subject | Taitung county | en |
| dc.title | 社經發展與死亡：以台東縣為例 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Socioeconomic Development and Mortality in Taitung County | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 94-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 楊志良,鄭雅文 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 社經發展,人口死亡,台東縣, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | socioeconomic development,mortality,Taitung county, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 180 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2006-07-26 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 公共衛生學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 衛生政策與管理研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位： | 健康政策與管理研究所 | |
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