請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件:
http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/30623
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.advisor | 劉振宇 | |
dc.contributor.author | Kuang-Liang Lu | en |
dc.contributor.author | 盧光亮 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T02:10:28Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2007-07-03 | |
dc.date.copyright | 2007-07-03 | |
dc.date.issued | 2007 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2007-06-25 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 參考文獻
Ahmed, K.M., Bhattacharya, P., Hasan, M.A., Akhter, S.H., Alam, S.M.M., Bhuyian, M.A.H., Imam, M.B., Khan, A.A., and Sracek, O., 2004. Arsenic enrichment in groundwater of the alluvial aquifers in Bangladesh: an overview. Applied Geochemistry 19, 181-200. Akai, J., Izumi, K., Fukuhara, H., Masuda, H., Nakano, S., Yoshimura, T., Ohfuji, H., Anawar, HM., and Akai, K., 2004. Mineralogical and geomicrobiological investigations on groundwater arsenic enrichment in Bangladesh. Applied Geochemistry 19, 215-230. Anawar, H.M., Akai, J., Komaki, K., Terao, H., Yoshioka, T., Ishizuka, T., Safiullah, S., and Kato, K., 2003. Geochemical occurrence of arsenic in groundwater of Bangladesh: sources and mobilization processes. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 77, 109-131. Anawar, H.M., Komaki, K., and Akai, J., 2002. Diagenetic control on arsenic partitioning in sediments of the meghna river delta, Bangladesh. Environmental Geology 41, 816-825. Anderson, J.W., Drake, J.E., Hemmings, R.T., and Nelson, D.L., 1975. Methylseleno derivatives of phosphorus and arsenic. Inorganic &Nuclear Chemistry Letters 11, 233-237. Appelo, C.A.J., Van der Weiden, M.J.J., Tournassat, C., and Charlet, L., 2002. Surface complexation of ferrous iron and carbonate on ferrihydrite and the mobilization of arsenic. Environmental Science & Technology 36, 3096-3103. Bednar, A.J., Garbarino, J., Burkhardt, M., Ranville J., and Wildeman, T., 2004. Field and laboratory arsenic speciation methods and their application to natural-water analysis. Water Research 38, 355-364. Berg, M., Tran, H.C., Nguyen, T.C., Pham, H.V., Schertenleib, R., and Giger, W., 2001. Arsenic contamination of groundwater and drinking waiter in Vietnam: A human health threat. Environmental Science& Technology 35, 2621-2626. BGS and DPHE, 2001. Arsenic Contamination of Groundwater in Bangladesh (ed. D. G. Kinniburgh and P. L. Smedley) Vol.2, Technical Report WC//00./19, British Geological Survey. Bhattacharya, P., Chatterjee, D., and Jacks, G., 1997. Occurrence of arsenic contaminated groundwater in alluvial aquifers from Delta Plains, eastern India: options for safe drinking water supply. Int. J. Water. Res. Dev. 13, 79-92. Bhattacharya, P., Welch, A. H., Ahmed, K. M., Jacks, G., and Naidu, R., 2004. Arsenic in groundwater of sedimentary aquifers. Applied Geochemistry. 19, 163-167. Bose, P. and Sharma, A., 2002. Role of iron in controlling speciation and mobilization of arsenic in subsurface environment. Water Research 36, 4916-4926. Boyle, R.W. and Jonasson, I.R. 1973. The geochemistry of As and its use as an indicator element in geochemical prospecting. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 2, 251-296. CGWB, 1999. High Incidence of Arsenic in Groundwater in West Bangladesh. Central Ground Water Board, India, Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India. Chen, C.J., Chuang, Y.C., Lin, T.M., and Wu, H.Y., 1985. Mailgnant Neoplasms Among Resident of a Blackfoot Diseaseendemic Area in Taiwan: High-Arsenic Artesian Well Water and Cancer. Cancer Res. 45, 5895-5899. Chen, S.L., Dzeng, S.R., Yang, M.H., Chlu, K.H., Shieh, G.,M., and Wal, C.M., 1994. Arsenic Species in Groundwaters of the Blackfoot Disease Areas, Taiwan. Environ. Sci. Technol. 28, 877-881. Chowdhury, T.R., Basu, G.K., Mandal, B.K., Biswas, B.K., Samanta, G., Chowdhury, U.K., Chanda, C.R., Lodh, D., LalRoy, S., Saha, K.C., Roy, S., Kabir, S., Quamruzzaman, Q., and Chakraborti, D., 2000. Arsenic poisoning in the Ganges delta. Nature 404, 36-36. Cummings, D.E., Caccavo, F., Fendorf, S., and Rosenzweig, R.F., 1999. Arsenic mobilization by the dissimilatory Fe(III)-reducing bacterium Shewanella alga BrY. Environment Science & Technology 33, 723-729. Datta, D.K. and Subramanian, V., 1997. Texture and mineralogy of sediments from the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna river system in the Bengal basin, Bangladesh and their environmental implications. Environment Geology 30, 181-188. Demuth, J. and Avouris, P., 1983. Surface spectroscopy. Physics Today 36, 62-68. Deuel, L.E. and Swoboda, A.R., 1972. Arsenic Solubility in a reduced. Environment Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 36, 276-278. De Vitre, R., Belzile, N., and Tessier, A., 1991. Speciation and adsorption of arsenic on diagenetic iron oxyhydroxides. Limnology and Oceanography 36, 1480-1485. Dixit, S., and Hering, J.G., 2003. Comparison of arsenic(V) and arsenic(III) sorption onto iron oxide minerals: Implications for arsenic mobility. Environmental Science & Technology 37, 4182-4189. DPHE/BGS/M.M.L. 1999. Groundwater Studies for Arsenic Contamination in Bangladesh. Phase Ⅰ: Rapid Investigation Phase. BGS/MML Technical Report to Department for International, UK, Vol. 6. Dudas, M.J., 1984. Effect of heat pretreatments on arsenic measurements in soil. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 64, 395-402. Fitz, W.J. and Wenzel, W.W., 2002. Arsenic transformations in the soil-rhizosphere-plant system: fundamentals and potential application to phytoremediation. Journal of Biotechnology 99, 259-278. Foster, A.L., Brown, G.E., and Parks, G.A., 2003. X-ray absorption fine structure study of As(V) and Se(IV) sorption complexes on hydrous Mn oxides. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 67, 1937-1953. Frau, F., Rossi, A., Ardau, C., Biddau, R., Da Pelo, S., Atzei, D., Licheri, C., Cannas, C., and Capitani, G., 2005. Determination of arsenic speciation in complex environmental samples by the combined use of TEM and XPS. Microchimica Acta 151, 189-201. G′enin, J.M.R., Bourrie, G.., Trolard, F., Abdelmoula, M., Jaffrezic, A., Refait, P., Maitre, V., Humbert, B., and Herbillon, A., 1998. Thermodynamic equilibria in aqueous suspensions of synthetic and natural Fe(II)-Fe(III) green rusts: Occurrences of the mineral in hydromorphic soils. Environmental Science & Technology 32, 1058-1068. Guo, H.R., Chen, C.J., and Greene, H.L., 1994. Arsenic in drinking water and cancers: a brief descriptive view of Taiwan studies. In: Chappell, W.R., Abernathy, C.O. and Cothern, C.R. (eds). Arsenic Exposure and Health. Science and Technology Letters, Northwood, 129-138. Gustafsson, J.P. and Tin, N.T., 1994. Arsenic and selenium in some vietnamese acid sulfate soils. Science of the Total Environment 151, 153-158. Harmer, S.L., and Nesbitt, H.W., 2004. Stabilization of pyrite (FeS2), marcasite (FeS2), arsenopyrite (FeAsS) and loellingite (FeAS(2)) surfaces by polymerization and auto-redox reactions. Surface Science 564, 38-52. Harvey, C.F., Swartz, C.H., Badruzzaman, A. B. M., Keon-Blute, N., Yu, W., Ali, M. A., Jay, J., Beckie, R., Niedan, V., Brabander, D., Oates, P.M., Ashfaque, K.N., Islam, S., Hemond, H.F., and Ahmed. M.F., 2002. Arsenic mobility and groundwater extraction in Bangladesh. Science 22, 1602-1606. Hess, R.E. and Blanchar, R.W., 1977. Dissolution of arsenic from waterlogged and aerated soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal 41, 861-865. Hochella, MF., 1995. Mineralogy scratches new surface. Geotimes 40, 16-18. Hou, X.H., Williams, J., and Choy, K.L., 2006. Processing and structural characterization of porous reforming catalytic films. Thin Solid Films 495, 262-265. Hsu, K.H., Froines, J.R., and Chen, C.J., 1997. Studies of Arsenic Ingestion From Drinking Water in Northeastern Taiwan: Chemical speciation and urinary metabolites. In: Abernathy, Calderon, C.O., Chappell, R.L., W.R. (EDs), Arsenic Exposure and Health Effects. Chapman Hall, London, 190-209. Jain, A., Raven, K.P., and Loeppert, R.H., 1999. Arsenite and arsenate adsorption on ferrihydrite: Surface charge reduction and net OH- release stoichiometry. Environment Science & Technology 33, 1179-1184. Keon, N.E., Swartz, C.H., Brabander, D.J., Harvey, C., and Hemond, H.F. 2001. Validation of an arsenic sequential extraction method for evaluating mobility in sediments. Environment Science & Technology 35, 2778-2784. Kim, M.J., Nriagu, J., and Haack, S., 2000. Carbonate ions and arsenic dissolution by groundwater. Environmental Science & Technology 34, 3094-3100. Kim, M.J., Nriagu, J., and Haack, S., 2002. Arsenic species and chemistry in groundwater of southeast Michigan. Environmental Pollution 120, 379-390. Kuo, T.L. 1968. Arsenic content of artesian well water in endemic area of chronic arsenic poisoning. Report of the Institute of Pathology of the National Taiwan University 20, 7-13. Legeleux, F., Reyss, J.L., Bonte, P., and Organo, C., 1994. Concomitant enrichments of uranium, molybdenum and arsenic in suboxic continental-margin sediment. Oceanologica Acta 17, 417-429. Liu, C.W., Wang, S.W., Jang, C.S., and Lin, K.H., 2006. Occurrence of arsenic in ground water in the Choushui River alluvial fan, Taiwan. Journal of Environmental Quality 35, 68-75. Liu, C.W., Lin, K.H., and Kuo, Y.M., 2003. Application of factor analysis in the assessment of groundwater quality in a blackfoot disease area in Taiwan. Science of the Total Environment 313, 77-89. Lo, M.C., Hsen, Y.C., and Lin, K.K., 1977. Second report on the investigation of arsenic content in underground water in Taiwan. Taiwan Provincial Institute of Environmental Sanitation, Taichung, Taiwan. Mahimairaja, S., Bolan, N.S., Adriano, D.C., and Robinson, B., 2005. Arsenic contamination and its risk management in complex environmental settings. Advances in Agronomy 86, 1-82. Mandal, B.K., Chowdhury, T.R. Samanta, G., Basu, G.K., Chowdhury, P.P., Chanda, C.R., Lodh, D., Karan, N.K., Dhar, R.K., Tamili, D.K., Das, D., Saha, K.C., and Chakraborti, D., 1996. Arsenic in groundwater in seven districts of West Bengal, India the biggest arsenic calamity in the world. Current Science 70, 976-986. Mcarthur, J.M., Ravenscroft, P., Safiulla, S., and Thirlwall, M.F., 2001. Arsenic in groundwater: Testing pollution mechanisms for sedimentary aquifers in Bangladesh. Water Resources Research 37, 109-117. Mccreadie, H. and Blowes, D.W., 2000. Influence of reduction reactions and solid phase composition on porewater concentrations of arsenic.Environ. Sci. Technol. 34, 3159-3166. McGeehan, S.L. 1996. Arsenic sorption and redox reactions: Relevance to transport and remediation. Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A- Environmental Science and Engineering & Toxic and Hazardous Substance Control 31, 2319-2336. McGeehan, S.L. and Naylor, D.V., 1994. Sorption and redox transformation of arsenite and arsenate in 2 flooded soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 58, 337-342. Moore, J.N., Ficklin, W.H., and Johns, C., 1988. Partitioning of arsenic and metals in reducing sulfidic sediments. Environment Science & Technology 22, 432-437. Myneni, S.C.B., Traina, S.J., Logan, T.J., and Waychunas, G.A., 1997. Oxyanion behavior in alkaline environments: Sorption and desorption of arsenate in ettringite. Environmental Science & Technology 31, 1761-1768. Nesbitt, H.W., Muir, L.J., and Pratt, A.R., 1995. Oxidation of arsenopyrite by air and Air-Saturated, distilled water and implications for mechanism of oxidation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica. Acta 59, 1773-1786. Nesbitt, H.W. and Reinke, M., 1999. Properties of As and S at NiAs, NiS, and F1-xS surfaces, and reactivity of niccolite in air and water. American Mineralogist 84, 639-649. Nickson, R.T., McArthur, J.M., Burgess, W.G., Ahmed, K.M., Ravenscroft, P., and Rahman, M., 1998. Arsenic poisoning of Bangladesh groundwater. Nature 395, 338. Nickson, R.T., McArthur, J.M., Ravenscroft, P., Burgess, W.G., and Ahmed, K.M., 2000. Mechanism of arsenic release to groundwater, Bangladesh and West Bengal. Applied Geochemistry 15, 403-413. Niggemyer, A., Spring, S., Stackebrandt, E., and Rosenzweig, R.F., 2001. Isolation and characterization of a novel As(V)-reducing bacterium: Implications for arsenic mobilization and the genus Desulfitobacterium. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67, 5568-5580. NRECA. 1997. Report of study of the impact of the Bangladesh rural electrification program on groundwater quality. Report by NRECA International Ltd for the Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board, 124 pp plus Appendices Peterson, M.L. and Carpenter, R., 1986. Arsenic distributions in porewaters and sediments of Puget-Sound, lake Washington, the Washington coast and saanich inlet, BC. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 50, 353-369. Raessler, M., Michalke, B., Schulte-Hostede, S., and Kettrup, A., 2000. Long-term monitoring of arsenic and selenium species in contaminated groundwaters by HPLC and HG-AAS. Science of the Total Environment 258, 171-181. Rahman, A., 1997. Groundwater as source of contamination for water supply in rapidly growing megacities of Asia: Case of Karachi, Pakitstan. Water Science and Technology 34, 285-292. Reynolds, J.G., Naylor, D.V., and Fendorf, S.E., 1999. Arsenic sorption in phosphate-amended soils during flooding and subsequent aeration. Soil Science Society of America Journal 63, 1149-1156. Russell, J.D., Paterson, E., Fraser, A.R., and Farmer, V.C., 1975. Adsorption of Carbon-Dioxide on goethite (Alpha-Feooh) surfaces, and its implications for anion adsorption. Journal of the Chemical Society-Faraday Transactions I 71, 1623-1630. Savage, K.S., Tingle, T.N., O'Day, P.A., Waychunas, G.A., and Bird, D.K., 2000. Arsenic speciation in pyrite and secondary weathering phases, Mother Lode Gold District, Tuolumne County, California. Applied Geochemistry 15, 1219-1244. Schreiber, M.E., Simo, J.A., and Freiberg, P.G., 2000. Stratigraphic and geochemical controls on naturally occurring arsenic in groundwater, eastern Wisconsin, USA. Hydrogeology Journal 8, 161-176. Senn, D.B. and Hemond, H.F., 2002. Nitrate controls on iron and arsenic in an urban lake. Science 296, 2373-2376. Shacklette, H.T., Boerngen, J.G., and Keith, J.R., 1974. Selenium fluorine and arsenic in superficial materials of the conerminous United States. U.S. Geological Survey, Circular 692. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washing D.C. Shimada, N. 1996. Geochemical conditions enhancing the solubilization of arsenic into groundwater in Japan. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 10, 667-674. Smedley, P.L. and Kinniburgh, D.G., 2002. A review of the source, behavior and distribution of arsenic in natural waters. Applied Geochemistry 17, 517-568. Swartz ,C.H., Blute, N.K., Badruzzman, B., Ali, A., Brabander, D., Jay, J., Besancon, J., Islam, S. Hemond, H.F., and Harvey, C.F., 2004. Mobility of arsenic in a Bangladesh aquifer: Inferences from geochemical profiles, leaching data, and mineralogical characterization. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68, 4539-4557. Taylor, R.M., 1980. Formation and properties of Fe(II) Fe(III) Hydroxyl-Carbonate and it’s possible significance in soil formation. Clay Minerals 15, 369-382. Tessier, A., Campbell, P.G.C., and Bisson, M., 1979. Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate Trace-Metals. Analytical Chemistry 51, 844-851. Tseng, W.P., Chen, W.Y., Sung, J.L., and Chen, J.S., 1961. A clinical study of Blackfoot disease in Taiwan, an endemic peripheral vascular disease. Memoire College Med., National Taiwan University, 7, 1-18. Tseng, W.P., Chu, H.M., How, S.W., Fong, J.M., Lin, C.S., and Yeh, S., 1968. Prevalence of Skin Cancer in an Endemic Area of Chronic Arsenicism in Taiwan. J. Nat. Cancer Inst. 40, 453-463. Ure, A. and Berrow, M., 1982. Chapter 3. The elemental constituents of soils. In: Bowen, H.J.M. (ed) Environmental Chemistry. Royal Society of Chemistry, London, 94-203. Webster, J.G., 1999. Arsenic. In: Marshall, C.P. and Fairbridge, R.W. (eds). Encyclopaedia of Geochemistry. Chapman and Hall, London, 21-22. Welch, A.H., Westjohn, D.B., Helsel, D.R., and Wanty, RB., 2000. Arsenic in ground water of the United States: Occurrence and geochemistry. Ground Water 38, 589-604. Wilkie, J.A. and Hering, J.G., 1998. Rapid oxidation of geothermal arsenic(III) in streamwaters of the eastern Sierra Nevada. Environmental Science& Technology 32, 657-662. Yu, W.H., Harvey, C.M., and Harvey, C.F., 2003. Arsenic in groundwater in Bangladesh: A geostatistical and epidemiological framework for evaluating health effects and potential remedies. Water Resource Research 39, 1146. 皮敦文,2000,光電子能譜硏究在材料方面之應用,科學發展期刊,114-120 林君怡、葉明生、張良正、田巧玲、江崇榮,1996,濁水溪沖積扇地下水觀測站網評估,濁水溪沖積扇地下水及水文地質研討會論文集,台北, 223-236 姜儷安,歐陽湘,1996,雲林地區地下水與水平衡初步分析,濁水溪沖積扇地下水及水文地質研討會論文集,台北,181-206 賈儀平、盧詩丁、王原賢,1996,濁水溪沖積扇南翼之水文地質架構,濁水溪沖積扇地下水及水文地質研討會論文集,台北,113-125 黃奇瑜,1996,濁水溪沖積扇之地質鑽探岩心有孔蟲微體化石分析及地層對比研究,濁水溪沖積扇地下水及水文地質研討會論文集,台北,55-65 劉聰桂、田巧玲、邱等輝、張炎銘,1996,濁水溪沖積扇之地下水資源-碳十四與氚定年/示蹤研究,濁水溪沖積扇地下水及水文地質研討會論文集,台北,145-164 賴慈華、劉平妹、袁彼得、江崇榮,1996,濁水溪南岸平原之晚第四紀地下地質,濁水溪沖積扇之地下水及水文地質研討會論文集,79-100 台灣省水利局,1995,台灣地區地下水觀測網第一期計畫八十一至八十三年度濁水溪沖積扇觀測站網建立及運作管理工作報告 台灣省政府水利處,1997,台灣地區地下水觀測網第一期計畫¬-地下水觀測網之建立及運作管理八十六年度報告 經濟部水資源局,1999,台灣地區地下水觀測網第一期(81~87年度)成果彙編 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/30623 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本研究針對濁水溪沖積扇南翼包括扇央及扇尾部分岩心之樣本進行分析,樣本為有機質豐富之細沙、泥或黏土等,由XRD之分析指出,其成份以二氧化矽及綠泥石等黏土礦物為主。其中平均砷含量高達62.35 mg/kg,而阻水層岩心中砷濃度略高於含水層,主要集中於鐵及矽酸鹽相,約佔總量80%以上。由XRF之資料顯示,砷之分布與鐵之(氫)氧化物及鐵硫化合物有關,與矽化合物應無較大之關聯性,於XPS之分析得知,鐵化合物應以無晶型之(氫)氧化鐵為主,也可能為還原溶解之釋出機制中砷之主要來源。地下水以Ca-Na-HCO3型態為主,砷濃度範圍從0.02~0.57mg/L,平均值為0.17 mg/L,皆大於飲用水標準(0.01 mg/L)。於扇央與扇尾皆監測出高砷濃度之地下水,而地下水中砷濃度與HCO3- 及NH4+之相關性佳,但與TOC及鈣離子之關係較差,顯示有機質參與反應,其主要之作用為增加地下水之碳酸根及氨氮離子濃度,使得地下水越趨於還原狀態。本區地層中砷之可能釋出機制,應與無晶型之鐵(氫)氧化物還原溶解有關,且碳酸根之取代也是主要反應之一。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | This study focused on the analysis of arsenic contents in sediments of the mid-fan and distal-fan of the southern Chou-Shui river alluvial fan. Core samples consisted of silly sand, mud and clay. SiO2 and chrolite were identified as the main components in the core samples by XRD. The average arsenic concentration of core samples is up to 62.35 mg/kg. The arsenic content in aquitards is slightly higher than that in aquifers, and is concentrated in the sequential extraction step of Fe and silicate phases, more than 80% of all the samples. The results from XRF revealed that the arsenic distribution correlates well with iron (oxy)hydroxide and arsenic-bearing pyrite, but poorly correlates with silicate. The main form of iron was amorphous (oxy)hydroxide according to the analysis of XPS and could be the main source of the reduction dissolution mechanism. The groundwater is generally Ca-Na-HCO3 type, with HCO3- as the principle anion. Total arsenic concentrations in the analyzed wells vary between 0.02 and 0.57 mg/L, and are higher than the drinking water standard (0.01mg/L). Arsenic concentrations correlated well with HCO3- and NH4+ contents, but less correlated with TOC and calcium contents. The reaction with organic matters which yields an increase of the concentrations of HCO3- and NH4+ may drive the groundwater toward a more reductive condition. Reductive Fe (oxy)hydroxide is envisaged as the main mechanism for the release of As into groundwater in our study region. Moreover, the replacement of carbonate ion would be another possible mechanism of As release to groundwater. | en |
dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T02:10:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-96-R93622022-1.pdf: 5446550 bytes, checksum: bb33240951460078a23e5f6ff49ace98 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄
誌謝 i 中文摘要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 iv 圖目錄 vi 表目錄 x 第一章 前言 1 1-1 研究動機 1 1-2 研究目的 2 1-3 論文架構 2 第二章 文獻回顧 3 2-1地層環境中砷之分布 3 2-1-1 全球總砷分布概述 3 2-1-2 孟加拉地區 4 2-1-3 台灣地區 5 2-2 地質環境中砷可能之釋出機制 5 2-3 礦物表面分析 7 2-4 連續萃取法 8 第三章 材料與方法 14 3-1 研究區域 14 3-2進行步驟 15 3-3 研究方法 16 3-3-1 樣本採集 16 3-3-2礦物分析之儀器型號與規格 16 3-3-3 礦物主成分及表面化學分析 17 3-3-4 連續萃取法實驗藥品 19 3-3-5連續萃取方法及步驟 19 第四章 結果與討論 29 4-1水文地質特徵、礦物主成分與地下水水質 29 4-1-1 水文地質特徵與礦物主成分 29 4-1-2 地下水水質 30 4-2 表面化學分析 32 4-2-1高解析電子能譜儀(HR-XPS) 32 4-2-2掃描式電子顯微鏡暨能量分散光譜儀(SEM-EDS) 34 4-3 連續萃取液總砷分析 35 4-4地質環境中砷之可能分布與釋出機制探討 36 4-4-1 地質環境中砷之可能分布 36 4-4-2地質環境中砷之可能釋出機制 38 第五章 結論與建議 75 5-1 結論 75 5-2 建議 76 參考文獻 77 | |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
dc.title | 濁水溪沖積扇南翼地質岩心中砷釋出機制探討 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Arsenic Release Mechanisms from Geogenic Deposits of the Southern Chou-Shui River Alluvial Fan, Taiwan | en |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.date.schoolyear | 95-2 | |
dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 廖中明,廖秀娟,沈偉強,張斐章 | |
dc.subject.keyword | 砷,XPS,釋出,濁水溪沖積扇,地下水, | zh_TW |
dc.subject.keyword | arsenic,XPS,release,ChouShui River alluvial fan,groundwater, | en |
dc.relation.page | 90 | |
dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
dc.date.accepted | 2007-06-26 | |
dc.contributor.author-college | 生物資源暨農學院 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author-dept | 生物環境系統工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
顯示於系所單位: | 生物環境系統工程學系 |
文件中的檔案:
檔案 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|
ntu-96-1.pdf 目前未授權公開取用 | 5.32 MB | Adobe PDF |
系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。