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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/30324Full metadata record
| ???org.dspace.app.webui.jsptag.ItemTag.dcfield??? | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 傅楸善 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hsia-Kuo Wang | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 王夏果 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T02:01:11Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2007-07-18 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2007-07-18 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2007 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2007-07-09 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | [1] I. E. G. Richardson, H.264 and MPEG-4 Video Compression: Video Coding for Next Generation Multimedia, John Wiley, Sussex, England, 2003.
[2] C. D. Chien, K. P. Lu, Y. H. Shih, and J. I. Guo, “A High Performance CAVLC Encoder Design for MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Video Coding Applications”, Proceedings of International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Island of Kos, Greece, pp. 3838-3841, 2006. [3] T. C. Chen, Y. W. Huang, C. Y. Tsai, B. Y. Hsieh, and L. G. Chen, “Dual-Block-Pipelined VLSI Architecture of Entropy Coding for H.264/AVC Baseline Profile”, Proceedings of International Symposium on VLSI Design, Automation and Test, Hsinchu, Taiwan, pp. 271-274, 2005. [4] Joint Video Team, “Reference Software JM 12.2,” http://iphome.hhi.de/suehring/tml/, 2007. [5] ITU, “Advanced Video Coding,” ITU-T Rec. H.264 and ISO/IEC 11496-10, 2003. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/30324 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | CAVLC的全名為Context-Adaptive Variable Length Coding. Context-Adaptive的意義, 即在於對各種不同的context, 使用不同的table進行encode, 以針對各種情況有效縮短輸出bit stream長度。在H. 264中, CAVLC用於encode integer DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) 轉換後的matrix係數。首先, CAVLC先擷取出目標matrix的非零coefficient總數、Trailing one (代表以zigzag方式從左上角開始, 反覆掃瞄所有非零coefficient時, 在尾端的+1或-1) 總數、等於0的coefficient總數、各zero run (以zigzag順序掃瞄時, 連續出現的0) 等參數, 作為查表時的index, 而非直接encode所有coefficient. 同時, CAVLC分別針對了不同的block type (4*4, 2*4, 2*2三種block) 設計了不同的table.
本篇論文提出了一種新的設計方式, 以公定規格之CAVLC為基礎, 進一步設計出節省計算時間、儲存空間, 同時具有最小面積之IC晶片。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This paper proposes a new method of CAVLC (Context Adaptive Variable Length Coding) encoder design. To achieve best hardware utilization, this function is divided into 8 parts: Stage1, nCBuffer, LevelBuffer, writeSE_LEVEL_VLC, writeSE_Total0, writeSE_0Run, Mux_5to1, and OutputUnit. The memory cost is fewer with smaller buffer and carefully reduced lookup tables.
Besides, the two-stage pipelined structure improves the data throughput. Thus, this design is suitable for the real-time H.264/AVC video encoding/decoding on digital cameras. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T02:01:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-96-R94922103-1.pdf: 482856 bytes, checksum: ba448778a43112e2fb097db07acbc307 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目 錄
口試委員會審定書……………………………………………… i 誌謝……………………………………………………………… ii 中文摘要………………………………………………………… iii 英文摘要………………………………………………………… iv 目錄……………………………………………………………… v 圖錄……………………………………………………………… vi 表錄……………………………………………………………… vii Chapter 1 Introduction……………………………………… 1 Chapter 2 Background…………………………… 3 Chapter 3 Proposed Architecture………………………… 4 3.1 Stage1……………………………………………… 5 3.2 nCBuffer…………………………………………… 7 3.3 LevelBuffer……………………………………… 9 3.4 writeSE_LEVEL…………………………………… 11 3.5 writeSE_Total0………………………………… 14 3.6 writeSE_0Run…………………………………… 14 3.7 Mux_5to1………………………………………… 16 3.8 OutputUnit……………………………………… 17 3.9 CAVLC controller……………………………… 19 Chapter 4 Results………………………………………… 20 4.1 Time………………………………20 4.2 Space…………………………………………………………… 21 Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Work………………………… 22 Chapter 6 Reference……………………………………………… 23 圖 錄 Fig. 1: Huffman Coding.......................................................................................1 Fig. 2: Zig-zag Scan................................................................................................3 Fig. 3: Architecture of proposed encoder................................................................4 Fig. 4: State diagram of Stage 1...............................................................................6 Fig. 5: I/O signals of Stage 1...................................................................................7 Fig. 6: I/O signals of nCBuffer.................................................................................9 Fig. 7: I/O signals of LevelBuffer...........................................................................10 Fig. 8: State diagram of writeSE_LEVEL.............................................................12 Fig. 9: Thresholds of level tables............................................................................13 Fig. 10: I/O signals of riteSE_LEVEL......................................................................13 Fig. 11: I/O signals of writeSE_Total0.......................................................................14 Fig. 12: I/O signals of writeSE_0Run........................................................................15 Fig. 13: I/O signals of Mux_5to1...............................................................................17 Fig. 14: I/O signals of OutputUnit..............................................................................18 Fig. 15: An instance of the best case..........................................................................20 Fig. 16: An instance of the worst case.......................................................................20 表 錄 Table 1: Choice of look-up tables for coeff_token.......................................................8 Table 2: Required clock rate for different video formats............................................20 Table 3: Comparison of gate counts...........................................................................21 Table 4: Memory and corresponding content.............................................................21 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.subject | 視訊編碼器 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 管線架構 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Encoder | en |
| dc.subject | CAVLC | en |
| dc.subject | H. 264 | en |
| dc.title | H.264 CAVLC管線架構視訊編碼器設計 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | H.264 CAVLC Video Encoder Design with Pipeline Structure | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 95-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 黃春福,謝禎冏,蔡中欽 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 視訊編碼器,管線架構, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | H. 264,CAVLC,Encoder, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 23 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2007-07-09 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 電機資訊學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 資訊工程學研究所 | zh_TW |
| Appears in Collections: | 資訊工程學系 | |
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| File | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntu-96-1.pdf Restricted Access | 471.54 kB | Adobe PDF |
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