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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 醫學院
  3. 微生物學科所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29948
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dc.contributor.advisor李昆達
dc.contributor.authorShiann-Luen Changen
dc.contributor.author張憲綸zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T01:26:43Z-
dc.date.available2007-07-23
dc.date.copyright2007-07-19
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.submitted2007-07-17
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09. M. Battino, A. Gorini, R.F. Villa, M.L. Genova, C. Bovina, S. Sassi, G.P. Littarru, G. Lenaz : Coenzyme Q content in synaptic and nonsynaptic mitochondria from different brain regions in the rat. Mech. Ageing Dev., 1995, 78:173–187.
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11. F. Lutke-Brinkhaus, B. Liedvogel, H. Kleinig : On the biosynthesis of ubiquinones in plant mitochondria. Eur. J. Biochem., 1984, 141:537–541.
12. K. Okada, K. Suzuki, Y. Kamiya, X. Zhu, S. Fujisaki, Y. Nishimura, T. Nishino, T. Nakagawa, M. Kawamukai, H. Matsuda : Polyprenyl diphosphate synthase essentially defines the length of the side chain of ubiquinone. Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 1996, 1302:217– 223.
13. E. Negishi, S.Y. Liou, C. Xu, S. Huo : A novel, highly selective, and general methodology for the synthesis of 1,5-diene-containing oligoisoprenoids of all possible geometrical combinations exemplified by an iterative and convergent synthesis of coenzyme Q10. Org. Lett., 2002, 4:261–264.
14. B.H. Lipshutz, P. Mollard, S.S. Pfeiffer, W. Chrisman : A short, highly efficient synthesis of coenzyme Q10. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2002, 124:14282–14283.
15. H. Yoshida, Y. Katani, K. Ochiai, K. Araki : Production of ubiquinone-10 using bacteria. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1998, 44:19–26.
16. K. Sakato, H. Tanaka, S. Shibata, Y. Kuratsu : Agitation-aeration studies on coenzyme Q10 production using Rhodopseudomonas spheroids. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem., 1992, 16:19–28.
17. K. Okada, T. Kainou, K. Tanaka, T. Nakagawa, H. Matsuda, M. Kawamukai : Molecular cloning and mutational analysis of the ddsA gene encoding decaprenyl diphosphate synthase from Gluconobacter suboxydans. Eur. J. Biochem., 1998, 255:52–59.
18. K. Okada, T. Kainou, H. Matsuda, M. Kawamukai : Biological significance of the side chain length of ubiquinone in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEBS Lett., 1998, 431:241–244.
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20. J.K. Lee, G.Her, S.Y. Kim, J.H. Seo : Cloning and Functional Expression of the dps Gene Encoding Decaprenyl Diphosphate Synthase from Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Biotechnol. Prog. 2004, 20:51-56.
21. M.W. Gaunt, S.L. Turner, L. Rigottier-Gois, S.A. Lloyd-Macgilps and J.P.W. Young : Phylogenies of atpD and recA support the small subunit rRNA-based classification of rhizobia. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51:2037–2048.
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28. M. Suzuki, T. Nakase : A phylogenetic study of ubiquinone Q-8 species of the genera Candida, Pichia, and Citeromyces based on 18S ribosomal DNA sequence divergence. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1999, 45:239–246.
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dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29948-
dc.description.abstractAccording to the known sequence of decaprenyl diphosphate synthase ( dps ) gene in Agrobacterium tumerfaciens, we designed the cloning primers for PCR cloning of this gene from Agrobacterium rhizogenes strain 1610. The total length of dpsAg1610 is 1,077 bp. Comparing to A. tumerfaciens, the dpsAg1610 gene has 92.4 % and 98.4 % similarity in DNA and amino acid sequence. The alignment shows there are two conserved sequence DDXXD, which is regarded as catalytic domain, in dpsAg1610. After transformation into Escherichia coli, which produces CoQ8 predominantly, the expression was induced by adding IPTG. In SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis, we confirmed that rDPS-Ec was successfully expressed in E. coli. The molecular weight of rDPS-Ec is 41 kDa, which is the same as prediction. And the best expression level of recombinant protein was achieved by 0.1mM IPTG induction for 20 hours. CoQ content was analyzed by reverse phase HPLC with photo diode detection. We hardly can observed the production of CoQ10. Furthermore, we tried to constitutively express dpsAg1610 in Pichia pastoris. However, neither rDPS was expressed, nor CoQ10 was detected in Pichia transformants. In the future work, we need to improve our extraction efficiency and the HPLC conditions. And try to get over the problem in Pichia system for rDPS expression.en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T01:26:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-96-R94b47103-1.pdf: 5588652 bytes, checksum: 6e2bc502226eada67e2bf34a7ba7d31f (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2007
en
dc.description.tableofcontents中文摘要.................................................................................................................... I
英文摘要................................................................................................................... II
目錄.......................................................................................................................... III
圖與表目錄............................................................................................................. VI
縮寫表................................................................................................................... VIII
第一章 前言............................................................................................................ 1
第1節 輔脢 Q ............................................................................................ 1
第2節 輔脢 Q10 的生產........................................................................... 3
第3節 研究動機.......................................................................................... 7
第二章 材料與方法................................................................................................ 9
第1節 自根毛農桿菌中選殖十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢基因 ( dps )...... 9
1-1 根毛農桿菌染色體 DNA 之抽取................................................. 9
1-2 十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢基因 ( dps ) 之 PCR 選殖............. 10
1-3 基因序列之分析與比對................................................................ 11
第2節 於大腸桿菌中表現重組十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢 ( rDPS- Ec )
........................................................................................................ 11
2-1 構築表現質體 pQE-dpsAg1610................................................... 11
2-2 重組十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢 ( rDPS-Ec ) 之誘導與表現..... 13
2-3 大腸桿菌轉形株粗蛋白質之抽取................................................ 13
第3節 以嗜甲醇酵母菌表現重組十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢 ( rDPS- Pp )
........................................................................................................ 14
3-1 構築表現質體 pGAPZ-dpsAg1610....................................... 14
3-2 電穿孔轉形至野生型嗜甲醇酵母菌 X-33................................. 15
3-3 嗜甲醇酵母菌轉形株粗蛋白質之抽出........................................ 17
第4節 重組蛋白質之測定與輔脢 Q 之含量分析.................................. 17
4-1 蛋白質電泳.................................................................................... 17
4-2 西方墨點法.................................................................................... 18
4-3 輔脢 Q 之萃取與樣品製備......................................................... 18
4-4 逆相高效率液相層析分析............................................................ 19
第三章 結果與討論.............................................................................................. 20
第1節 根毛農桿菌之 dpsAg1610 選殖................................................... 20
第2節 表現質體之建構............................................................................. 26
第3節 大腸桿菌誘導表現重組十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢 ( rDPS- Ec )
........................................................................................................ 26
第4節 大腸桿菌轉形株之輔脢 Q 分析.................................................. 33
第5節 嗜甲醇酵母菌表現重組十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成脢 ( rDPS-Pp )
........................................................................................................ 39
第6節 嗜甲醇酵母菌轉形株之輔脢 Q 分析.......................................... 46
第四章 結論與未來展望...................................................................................... 49
參考文獻.................................................................................................................. 50
附錄一 儀器列表.................................................................................................. 54
附錄二 藥品、試劑與培養基................................................................................ 56
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject輔脢Qzh_TW
dc.subject根毛農桿菌zh_TW
dc.subject十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成zh_TW
dc.subjectdecaprenyl diphosphate synthaseen
dc.subjectcoenzyme Qen
dc.subjectAgrobacterium rhizogenesen
dc.title根毛農桿菌十異戊二烯雙磷酸
合成脢基因之選殖與表現
zh_TW
dc.titleCloning and Expression of Decaprenyl Diphosphate Synthase Gene from Agrobacterium rhizogenesen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear95-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee蘇遠志,蔡英傑,黃健雄,黃慶璨
dc.subject.keyword根毛農桿菌,十異戊二烯雙磷酸合成,輔脢Q,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordAgrobacterium rhizogenes,decaprenyl diphosphate synthase,coenzyme Q,en
dc.relation.page60
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2007-07-18
dc.contributor.author-college生命科學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept微生物與生化學研究所zh_TW
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