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http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29669完整後設資料紀錄
| DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 周宏農 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Jain-Shin Wu | en |
| dc.contributor.author | 吳建欣 | zh_TW |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-13T01:14:16Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2007-07-26 | |
| dc.date.copyright | 2007-07-26 | |
| dc.date.issued | 2007 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2007-07-20 | |
| dc.identifier.citation | 周宏農,1999。水產品藻源毒素檢測操作手冊,行政院衛生署。
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L., 1997, Comparative toxicity of the diarrhetic shellfish poisons, okadaic acid, okadaic acid diol ester and dinophysistoxin-4 to the diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii. Toxicin 35, 1591-1603. Windust, A. J., Wright, J. L. C. and McLachlan, J. L., 1996, The effects of the diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins, okadaic acid and dinophysistoxin-I, on the growth of microalgae. Mar. Biol.126, 19-25. Wright, J. L. C., 1995, Dealing with seafood toxin: present approaches and future options, Food. Res. Int. 28, 347-358 Yang, W. B., Li, A., Fan, J., Yang, L. and Zhang, Q., 2006, Adsorption of branched alkylbenzene sulfonate onto styrene and acrylic ester resins. Chemophere 64, 984-990. Yan, P. S., Yuan, S., Sakuno, E., Nakajima, H., Nakagawa, H. and Yabe, K., 2004, Cyclo(L-leucyl-L-prolyl) produced by Achromobacter xylosoxidans inhibits aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70, 7466-73 Yasumoto T., Murata, M., Oshima, Y., Sano, M., Matsumoto, G. 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| dc.identifier.uri | http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/29669 | - |
| dc.description.abstract | 本研究探討黑海綿酸的提純最適化,在研究初期發現藻細胞在培養至穩定期後,釋放黑海綿酸到培養液中的濃度大量提高,不利於從藻細胞內提純黑海綿酸,此時針對培養液中黑海綿酸的提純,較從藻細胞後內提純更簡單,因此本研究以合成吸附樹脂SP825吸附培養液中的黑海綿酸後,再行脫附提純。SP825對黑海綿酸吸附實驗中,發現SP825吸附承載量至少為4.736 mg/g,而SP825對黑海綿酸的脫附率可達96.9 %,整個操作不僅能完全吸附培養基中的黑海綿酸,並可利用甲醇來達到脫附毒素的目的,增加量化生產時濃縮操作的方便性,顯示SP825可用於黑海綿酸吸附萃取;接著以二氯甲烷進行分配萃取,並將二氯甲烷層進行矽膠速分管柱層析,利用正己烷與異戊烷為沖提液,並以梯度方式進行沖提,合併含毒素分液後,以製備型高效液相層析更進一步純化毒素,最後能獲得95%純度的黑海綿酸。
利用SP825茶包與藻細胞培養實驗中,發現SP825茶包組黑海綿酸釋放量遠低於控制組,推測高濃度黑海綿酸對藻細胞是一種生存環境壓力,造成藻細胞本身釋放更多黑海綿酸。另外,本實驗分析17株利瑪原甲藻藻株間的黑海綿酸含量,發現不同藻株之間與藻細胞內外黑海綿酸含量皆有差異,以#1a為黑海綿酸生產之最適藻株,其單位細胞總產毒量47.2 pg/cell為最高。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | This research utilize the release of okadaic acid in Prorocentrum lima to probe the best purification method of okadaic acid. When growing to the steady phase in experiment, cells begin to release okadaic acid to media fast which makes better purificaiton than directly from cell. This research utilize SP825 resin absorb okadaic acid in media, and then purify it. In the experiment of okadaic acid content analysis among different Prorocentrum lima , the differences of okadaic acid content are among Prorocentrum lima strains, and cell, and media. The strains #1a, #2 and #15 have relatively high okadaic acid content per cell. And SP825 resin adsorbability of okadaic acid is 4.736 mg / g at least, however SP825 resin deadsorbent rate can be up to 96.9%. To extract okadaic acid using dichloromethane partition SP825 methanol eluent, before running silica gel flash column. The mobile phase are hexane and isopropanol. After combining toxin dichloromethane fraction, it’s reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography purification and then we can get 95% pure okadaic acid. From deadsorption okadaic acid with SP825 to purification, it’s certainly easier procedures and less time and money consuming. .
In the experiment of P. lima culture with SP825 teabag, the result shows the okadaic acid SP825 teabag group producing is far less than control group. The author infers that okadaic acid is a key factor as environmental pressure of P. lima. When okadaic acid in media increases, it results in P. lima releasing more okadaic acid instinctively. Besides, in the experiment of okadaic acid content analysis among different Prorocentrum lima , the differences of okadaic acid content are among Prorocentrum lima strains, and cell, and media. The strains #1a, #2 and #15 have relatively high okadaic acid content per cell suiting okadaic acid purification. | en |
| dc.description.provenance | Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T01:14:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ntu-96-R94b45018-1.pdf: 1190296 bytes, checksum: 0ed3ec1bafc15c973e5aecd7bf4ea81b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 | en |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 中文摘要 i
英文摘要 ii 壹、前言 1 貳、研究方法與材料 8 一、 藻株與培養條件 8 二、 合成吸附樹脂SP825 8 三、 培養液中黑海綿酸的分析 9 四、 合成吸附樹脂吸附量與脫附率的計算 11 五、 實驗項目 11 1. 利瑪原甲藻藻株的黑海綿含量分析 11 2. 不同培養條件對於利瑪原甲藻培養液中黑海綿酸含量影響 12 3. 利瑪原甲藻的生長與毒素釋放 12 4. SP825對黑海綿酸純質的脫附率 13 5. 沖提方式對SP825中黑海綿酸的脫附率 14 5-1 batch式沖提 14 5-2 flow式沖提 15 6. SP825最大吸附量 16 7. 利瑪原甲藻與SP825茶包培養 17 8. 黑海綿酸提純 18 8-1 SP825沖提液的選擇 18 8-2 自動化快速層析系統 (CombiFlash Companion) 19 第三章 結果 20 1. 利瑪原甲藻藻株的黑海綿含量分析 20 3. 利瑪原甲藻的生長與毒素釋放關係 20 4. SP825對黑海綿酸純質的脫附率 21 5. 沖提方式對SP825中黑海綿酸的脫附率 21 5-1 batch式沖提 22 5-2 flow式沖提 22 6. SP825吸附量測試 22 7. 利瑪原甲藻與SP825茶包培養 23 8. 黑海綿酸提純最佳化 24 8-1 SP825沖提液的選擇 24 8-2 自動化快速層析系統 (CombiFlash Companion) 24 第四章 討論 26 一、利瑪原甲藻藻株的黑海綿酸毒素產量分析 26 二、利瑪原甲藻釋放黑海綿酸與SP825萃取黑海綿酸的模式 26 三、SP825樹脂應用於黑海綿酸提純 29 四、黑海綿酸提純最佳化 30 第六章、參考文獻 33 | |
| dc.language.iso | zh-TW | |
| dc.subject | 吸附樹脂 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 渦鞭毛藻 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 利瑪原甲藻 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 黑海綿酸 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | 毒素釋放 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject | Okadaic acid | en |
| dc.subject | Toxin release | en |
| dc.subject | Diaion SP825 | en |
| dc.subject | Peoeocentrum lima | en |
| dc.title | 利瑪原甲藻的黑海綿酸釋放與提純最佳化研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title | Studies on the release of okadaic acid in Prorocentrum lima and the methodological optimization of okadaic acid purification | en |
| dc.type | Thesis | |
| dc.date.schoolyear | 95-2 | |
| dc.description.degree | 碩士 | |
| dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee | 黃穰,李宗徽 | |
| dc.subject.keyword | 渦鞭毛藻,,利瑪原甲藻,,黑海綿酸,吸附樹脂,毒素釋放, | zh_TW |
| dc.subject.keyword | Peoeocentrum lima,Okadaic acid,Diaion SP825,Toxin release, | en |
| dc.relation.page | 56 | |
| dc.rights.note | 有償授權 | |
| dc.date.accepted | 2007-07-20 | |
| dc.contributor.author-college | 生命科學院 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author-dept | 漁業科學研究所 | zh_TW |
| 顯示於系所單位: | 漁業科學研究所 | |
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