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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 工學院
  3. 工程科學及海洋工程學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/28292
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dc.contributor.advisor張瑞益(Ray-I Chang)
dc.contributor.authorShen-Ching Linen
dc.contributor.author林慎清zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T00:04:29Z-
dc.date.available2009-07-31
dc.date.copyright2007-07-31
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.submitted2007-07-30
dc.identifier.citation[1] 張瑞益、林慎清,“使用優先權R2CP之多來源視訊串流”,銘傳大學2007國際學術研討會,pp. 303-310,2007年3月。
[2] 鄭慶豐,“支援多媒體傳輸之新RED方法研究”,碩士論文,台灣大學,2006年6月。
[3] 郭光爵,“應用PR-SCTP協定傳輸於MPEG-4/Audio AAC資料流之分析”,碩士論文,台灣大學,2005年1月。
[4] 洪健翔,“以物件基礎的動作向量還原策略應用在H.264/AVC”,碩士論文,成功大學,2006年6月。
[5] H. Hsieh and R. Sivakumar, “Accelerating Peer-to-peer Networks for Video Streaming Using Multipoint-to-Point Communication,” IEEE Communications Magazine, pp. 111-119, Aug. 2004.
[6] H.-Y. Hsieh et al., “A receiver-centric Transport Protocol for Mobile Hosts with Heterogeneous Wireless Interfaces,” Proc. ACM MOBICOM, San Diego, CA, pp. 363-382, Sept. 2003.
[7] Xiangying Yang and Gustavo de Veciana, “Performance of peer-to-peer networks: Service capacity and role of resource sharing policies,” Performance Evaluation, vol. 63, pp. 175-194, Mar. 2006.
[8] JW Lin, RI Chang, JM Ho, F Lai, “Aggressive Traffic Smoothing for Delivery of Online Multimedia,” Advances in Multimedia Information Processing, vol. 3331, pp. 114-121, Oct. 2004.
[9] D. Wu, Y. T. Hou, W. Zhu, Y.-Q. Zhang, and J. M. Peba, “Streaming video over the internet: approaches and directions,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., vol. 11, pp. 282–300, Feb. 2001.
[10] B. Cohen, “Incentives build robustness in bittorrent,” Workshop on Economics of
47
Peer-to-Peer Systems, Berkeley, CA, 2003.
[11] Behrouz A. Forouzan, “TCP/IP Protocol Suite, 3/e,” McGraw-Hill, Jan. 2005.
[12] MPEG Standards, http://www.chiariglione.org/mpeg/standards.htm
[13] Wireless Communication Protocol, http://doit.moea.gov.tw/news/newscontent.asp?IdxID=7&ListID=0613
[14] H.264 encoder and decoder, http://ip.hhi.de/products/h264/h264.html
[15] NewYUV, http://140.116.72.182/YUVplayer/index.html
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/28292-
dc.description.abstract動機:由於無線感測網路(Wireless Sensor Network, WSN)具有體積小、成本低、容易佈建、可動態組成等優點,近年來已被廣泛應用到各種領域,例如居家照護。然而感測器擁有的能力有限,加上無線網路的高錯誤率,發展視訊串流的應用必須克服諸多挑戰。
作法:本論文提出一個建構在無線感測網路的多來源視訊串流架構。此外,本論文提出的基於優先權R2CP為多對一通訊協定,能夠區分視訊中frames重要性的差異,並且具備來源互補的能力。
成果:本論文採用H.264/AVC編碼器與解碼器證明I-frame的重要性遠大於P-、B-frame,並且進一步分析封包大小與slice損壞數量之關聯;最後本論文採用自行開發的R2CP與P-R2CP模擬器,證明P-R2CP能夠提供較佳的傳輸品質。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractMotivation: Because wireless sensor network has advantage of small-size, low-cost, densely-deployed and self-organizing, its applications has covered a lot of domains recently, such as home care. However, its applications to video streaming still need overcome high error-rate of wireless network and limited capabilities of sensors.
Method: This thesis proposes not only the architecture of multi-source video streaming on wireless sensor network, but a multi-source transport protocol named priority-based R2CP, which is capable of distinguishing the critical frames and complementing the lack of multi-source.
Achievement: This thesis adopts H.264/AVC encoder and decoder to prove that I-frame is most critical ones. Besides, we further analyze the relationship between packet size and the volume of damaged slice. This thesis finally adopts the R2CP and P-R2CP simulator to prove that P-R2CP is able to provide better transmission quality.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T00:04:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-96-R94525053-1.pdf: 1680702 bytes, checksum: c3f1e7960860a83ce79cdd9612710c1a (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2007
en
dc.description.tableofcontents口試委員會審定書...........................................................................................................I
誌謝.................................................................................................................................II
中文摘要........................................................................................................................III
英文摘要........................................................................................................................IV
CHAPTER 1 緒論..........................................................................................................1
1.1 研究背景與動機..............................................................................................1
1.2 論文架構..........................................................................................................2
CHAPTER 2 文獻探討..................................................................................................3
2.1 視訊壓縮標準MPEG (MOVING PICTURE EXPERTS GROUP)...........................3
2.2 影像品質評鑑指標..........................................................................................5
2.2.1 PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio).............................................................5
2.2.2 MOS (Mean Opinion Score)........................................................................6
2.3 無線通訊協定..................................................................................................6
2.4 一對一通訊協定..............................................................................................7
2.4.1 TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)..........................................................7
2.4.2 UDP (User Datagram Protocol)....................................................................8
2.4.3 RCP (Reception Control Protocol)...............................................................8
2.5 多對一通訊協定............................................................................................10
2.5.1 MFTP (Multisource File Transmission Protocol)......................................10
2.5.2 SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol)..........................................11
2.5.3 R2CP (Radial RCP).....................................................................................12
2.6 流量平滑化....................................................................................................14
CHAPTER 3 研究架構................................................................................................15
3.1 WSN多來源視訊串流架構設計..................................................................15
3.2 PRIORITY-BASED R2CP...................................................................................16
3.2.1 協定架構....................................................................................................17
3.2.2 結合優先權與來源互補的封包排程........................................................18
3.2.3 協定運作....................................................................................................21
CHAPTER 4 實驗設計與分析....................................................................................23
4.1 實驗工具........................................................................................................23
4.1.1 H.264 encoder & decoder...........................................................................23
4.1.2 R2CP & P-R2CP Simulator.........................................................................24
4.2 實驗分析........................................................................................................25
4.2.1 不同種類的畫面損壞對於PSNR的影響................................................25
4.2.2 封包大小與slice損壞數量之關聯...........................................................32
4.2.3 R2CP與P-R2CP效果比較...........................................................................41
CHAPTER 5 結論與未來方向....................................................................................45
參考文獻........................................................................................................................46
dc.language.isozh-TW
dc.subject通訊協定zh_TW
dc.subject無線感測網路zh_TW
dc.subject多來源zh_TW
dc.subject優先權zh_TW
dc.subject視訊串流zh_TW
dc.subjectvideo streamingen
dc.subjecttransport protocolen
dc.subjectwireless sensor networken
dc.subjectmulti-sourceen
dc.subjectpriorityen
dc.title基於優先權R2CP之WSN多來源視訊串流zh_TW
dc.titlePriority-based R2CP for Multi-source Video Streaming on Wireless Sensor Networken
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear95-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee黃乾綱(Chien-Kang Huang),林正偉(Jeng-Wei Lin),王家輝(Chia-Hui Wang)
dc.subject.keyword無線感測網路,多來源,優先權,視訊串流,通訊協定,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordwireless sensor network,multi-source,priority,video streaming,transport protocol,en
dc.relation.page47
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2007-07-30
dc.contributor.author-college工學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept工程科學及海洋工程學研究所zh_TW
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