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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/28153
完整後設資料紀錄
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dc.contributor.advisor林晃巖
dc.contributor.authorYing Li Wangen
dc.contributor.author王英力zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-13T00:01:47Z-
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.submitted2007-07-30
dc.identifier.citationReferences
[1]邱薰毅,「次波長光柵於背光模組中作為偏光分離用途之分析」,臺灣大學/光電工程學研究所/95/碩士/095NTU05124007; 指導教授:林晃巖博士。
[2]潘重德博士,「平面顯示技術導論」, 台灣大學應力所課程資料, 2006。
[3] Parker, Jeffery R; McCollum, Timothy A; Ezell, Robert M, ' Light redirecting films
and film systems,' United States Patent Application,20010053075, 2001.
[4] Shih-Chieh Tang, ' Brightness enhancement film,' United States Patent , 6277471, 1999.
[5] Atsushi Nagasawa, Katsuya Fujisawa, 'An Ultra Slim Backlight System using Optical-Patterned Film,' SID P-175L / A. Nagasawa, 2005.
[6] Takamitsu Okumura, Akihiro Tagaya, Yasuhiro Koike, Masahiro Horiguchi and Hiromasa Suzuki, 'Highly-efficient backlight for liquid crystal display having no optical films,' APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, VOLUME 83, NUMBER 13, 2003.
[7] TakamitsuOkumura, Takeshi Ishikawa, Akihiro Tagaya and Yasuhiro Koike, 'Optical design of liquid crystal display backlighting with highly scattering optical transmission polymer,' JOURNAL OF OPTICS A: PURE AND APPLIED OPTICS, S275, 2003.
[8] ' The relationship between sunshine and observer,' http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/atmos/blusky.html
[9] 簡志桓,「側發光型散射式背光模組之分析」,臺灣大學/光電工程學研究所/95/碩士/095NTU05124006;指導教授:林晃巖博士。
[10]王耀東,「液晶顯示器之直下型背光光學效能最佳化之研究」,
元智大學/機械工程學系/92/碩士/092YZU00489047; 指導教授:徐業良博士。
[11] ' The quantity of LED backlight,' http://www.twinhill.com.tw/
[12] ' White Light Backlight Unit,' G. Marso Electronics, Inc http://www.gme-tech.com/gme/products/prod_show.asp?prod_num=12&CategoryNum=1
[13] 'High efficiency slim LED backlight system with mixing light guide,' http://www.lumileds.com/.
[14] 'The logotype of LightTools,' http://www.opticalres.com/
[15] 方育斌,「LCD 背光模組之光學最佳化設計」,國立成功大學/工程科學系碩博士班/92/碩士/092NCKU5028096; 指導教授:黃吉川博士。
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/28153-
dc.description.abstract在現代資訊科技的演化進步中,顯示器一直是個很重要的一環,當傳統的CRT螢幕漸漸被TFT-LCD所取代後,平面顯示科技就成為了目前的主流技術,而且在環保議題倍受重視的今天,較高發光效率設計與較環保的光源如LED光源的應用就變得越來越重要。由於LED相較於CCFL燈管具有無汞、高色彩飽和度、快速反應及壽命長等特點,所以被視為下一代平面顯示器的重要替代光源。
本論文主要討論的是LCD顯示器中的背光模組設計,我們使用了LED作為主要的光源,並應用了折疊式混光設計,將可以縮短混光所需的距離,在本論文中所研究的背光模組主要是由一側發光型擴散式導光板所構成,利用導光板中的高散射微小球形顆粒與底面的微結構排列,將光線導引至垂直面向,進入液晶面板層而達到平面均勻背光源之設計目的,這樣的設計可以減少傳統光學膜片的使用,如增亮膜與擴散膜,並且提高發光效率。
在本論文中,我們使用了LightTools光學軟體作為設計模擬的軟體,並將探討關於此背光模組設計的均勻度、光學效率、以及色彩差別度等分析項目。
最後在經過妥善的調整後,我們所設計的背光模組可達到均勻度93.1%以上,而其光學效率在不使用BEF與Diffuser光學膜片的情況下,可以較傳統的背光模組提升76%,並且將色彩差別度維持在良好的範圍內。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractAs the information technology progresses, the display technology always plays an important role. In recent years, the CRT monitor has been substituted by TFT-LCD gradually and flat panel displays have become the main stream products already.
In this thesis, we design a simulation model of edge-lit diffusive type backlight system. Unlike the conventional backlight system, the diffusive type backlight system contains no enhancement film or diffusive film. The micro-particles blended in the light guide plate and the micro-structures on the bottom surface will affect the propagation of light path to vertical direction and enhance the lighting efficiency.
Besides many countries and organizations in the world pay attention to the environmental subject, the backlight system constructs of LED becomes more and more popular. The LED backlight has advantages of higher color saturation, faster response time, free of mercury, long life-time, etc.
We make use of a suit of commercial software LightToolsTM to model a folding type of LED backlight system and to analyze the uniformity, optical efficiency, and color dispersion of the system.
Based on our design, the uniformity of our backlight modules can be adjusted to achieve 93.1% or above. The color dispersion of these modules is quite acceptable. The optical efficiency of the backlight module without using BEF and optical diffuser film can be raised to 76% better than that of conventional backlight module.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-13T00:01:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-96-J94941001-1.pdf: 1694046 bytes, checksum: 8c3bf8992e8c45b3225e702a5702f456 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2007
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsChapter 1 Introduction...................................1
1.1 Display technology...................................1
1.1.1 PDP................................................1
1.1.2 OLED...............................................3
1.1.3 DLP Projector......................................4
1.2 Liquid Crystal Display(LCD)..........................5
1.3 Backlight Configuration and Applications.............7
1.4 Motivation...........................................8
Chapter 2 System Structure and Literatures Review........9
2.1 Traditional Backlight Optics.........................9
2.2 Current Backlight Structure and Efficiency Analysis.10
2.3 Novel Optical Film..................................12
2.3.1 Novel Brightness Enhancement Film(1)..............12
2.3.2 Novel Brightness Enhancement Film (2).............13
2.3.3 Novel Brightness Enhancement Film (3).............15
2.4 Diffusive Light Guide Plate.........................16
2.5 Scattering Theory...................................18
2.5.1 Rayleigh Scattering Theory........................19
2.5.2 Mie Scattering Theory.............................20
2.6 LED Backlight Design................................23
2.6.1 The Quantity of LED Backlight System..............23
2.6.2 Brightness of Small Size LED Backlight............24
2.6.3 Compact Illumination Backlight System.............25
Chapter 3 Simulation and Result.........................28
3.1 Simulation Software.................................28
3.2 LED Backlight with a Long Mixing Light Guide Plate..29
3.2.1 Uniformity Test...................................31
3.2.2 Equidistant Arrangement Method....................32
3.2.3 Zone Splitting Method.............................34
3.2.4 Sub-Zone Splitting Method.........................36
3.3 LED Backlight with a Short Mixing Light Guide Plate.37
3.4 LED Backlight Using Particular Microstructures......40
3.4.1 Pyramidal Type....................................40
3.4.2 Hemisphere Type...................................44
3.4.3 Two-Dimensions Arrangement Method.................48
3.5 Optical Efficiency..................................50
3.5.1. Relation between the Microstructure Density and Brightness.50
3.5.2 Brightness Enhancement of a Diffusive Light Guide Plate .53
3.6 Color Dispersion....................................56
3.6.1 Color Dispersion of the First Model...............58
3.6.2 Color Dispersion of the Second Model..............60
3.6.3 Color Dispersion of the Third Model...............62
3.6.4 Color Dispersion of the Fourth Model .............64
3.7 Angular Intensity Distribution......................67
Chapter 4 Conclusion and Future Works...................71
4.1 Discussion about Uniformity.........................71
4.2 Discussion about Optical Efficiency and Angular Intensity Distribution.72
4.3 Discussion about Color Dispersion...................74
4.4 Future Works........................................74
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject背光模組zh_TW
dc.subjectbacklighten
dc.titleLED側發光型擴散式背光模組之分析zh_TW
dc.titleAnalysis of the LED Backlight Unit with a Diffusive
Light Guide Plate
en
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear95-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee黃鼎偉,蔡朝旭
dc.subject.keyword背光模組,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordbacklight,en
dc.relation.page77
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2007-07-31
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:光電工程學研究所

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