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  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 生物資源暨農學院
  3. 獸醫專業學院
  4. 獸醫學系
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/27760
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor葉力森
dc.contributor.authorChiung-Hui Huangen
dc.contributor.author黃瓊慧zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-12T18:19:10Z-
dc.date.available2008-09-03
dc.date.copyright2007-09-03
dc.date.issued2007
dc.date.submitted2007-08-27
dc.identifier.citation第二章 參考文獻
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第三章 references
1. Beale BS. Orthopedic problems in geriatric dogs and cats. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2005, 35(3):655-674.
2. Johnston SA. Osteoarthritis: joint anatomy, physiology, and pathobiology. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1997, 27(4):699-723.
3. Renberg WC. Pathophysiology and management of arthritis. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2005, 35(5):1073-1091, v.
4. Mulder JD. Denervation of the hip joint in osteoarthritis. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1948, 30(3):446-449.
5. Ferreres A, Foucher G, Suso S. Extensive denervation of the wrist. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg 2002, 6(1):36-41.
6. Kawaguchi M, Hashizume K, Iwata T, Furuya H. Percutaneous radiofrequency lesioning of sensory branches of the obturator and femoral nerves for the treatment of hip joint pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2001, 26(6):576-581.
7. Kinzel S, von Scheven C, Buecker A, Stopinski T, Kupper W. Clinical evaluation of denervation of the canine hip joint capsule: a retrospective study of 117 dogs. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2002, 15:51-56.
8. Niebauer JJ, King D. A consideration of the denervation operation for the relief of hip pain. Stanford Med Bull 1949, 7(4):149-151.
9. Gardner E. The innervation of the hip joint. Anat Rec 1948, 101:353-371.
10. Wertheimer LG. The sensory nerves of the hip joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1952, 34-A(2):477-487.
11. Birnbaum K, Prescher A, Hessler S, Heller KD. The sensory innervation of the hip joint: an anatomical study. Surg Radiol Anat 1997, 19(6):371-375.
12. Obletz BE, Lockie LM, Hyman I. Early effects of partial sensory denervation of the hip for relief of pain in chronic arthritis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1949, 31(4):805-814.
13. Evans HE, Miller ME. Miller's anatomy of the dog, 3rd edn. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders; 1993.
14. Smith BJ. Canine anatomy. Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins; 1999.
15. Kinzel S, Fasselt R, Prescher A, Selzer C, Graf von Keyserlingk D, Kupper W. Sensory innervation of the hip joint capsule in dogs. Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Klientiere Heimtiere 1998, 26(5):330-335.
16. Gasse H, Engelke E, Waibl H. Zur Innervation der Huftgelenkkapsel beim Hund. Kleintierpraxis 1996, 41:883-886.
17. Evans HE, DeLahunta A, Miller ME. Guide to the dissection of the dog, 6th edn. St. Louis: Saunders; 2004.
18. Rankin JS, Diesem CD. Innervation of the equine hip and stifle joint capsules. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1976, 169(6):614-619.
19. Dee R. Structure and function of hip joint innervation. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1969, 45(6):357-374.
20. Wang JG. Anatomical observation on femoral nerve in two-humped camel. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University 1998, 33(2):107-108.
21. Kjaersgaard P. M. articularis coxae: a possible receptor organ. Anat Histol Embryol 1980, 9(1):21-28.
22. Jones WB, Baker LD. Denervation of the hip. Am Surg 1962, 28:23-28.
23. He XH, Tay SS, Ling EA. Sensory nerve endings in monkey hip joint capsule: a morphological investigation. Clin Anat 1998, 11(2):81-85.
24. Rossi A, Grigg P. Characteristics of hip joint mechanoreceptors in the cat. J Neurophysiol 1982, 47(6):1029-1042.
25. Peterson HA, Winkelmann RK, Coventry MB. Nerve endings in the hip joint of the cat: their morphology, distrubution, and density. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1972, 54(2):333-343.
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/27760-
dc.description.abstract研究目的-本實驗進行犬髖關節囊的神經解剖分布調查,期盼研究的結果有助於提供獸醫臨床上犬髖關節疾病治療及研究的參考。
實驗動物-共有十二個髖關節標本從六隻混種實驗犬屍體取得。實驗犬的體重介於十二至二十公斤之間,年齡均小於六歲。所有的犬隻都表現正常的步態與活動力,在進行安樂死之前也沒有被發現神經或是骨骼方面的異常。
實驗流程-依照人、犬、馬及其它動物的文獻內容,本研究選定了股神經(femoral nerve)、閉鎖神經(obturator nerve)、前臀神經(cranial gluteal nerve)、後臀神經(caudal gluteal nerve)和坐骨神經(sciatic nerve)進行調查,這五條神經都參與犬髖關節周圍肌肉的活動。實驗犬安樂死後,將取下的髖關節標本以10 %福馬林進行防腐處理。髖關節標本依照外側面及內側面,分別以手術顯微鏡進行細微神經分支走向的解剖調查。
研究結果與結論-實驗發現犬的髖關節囊分別由股神經、閉鎖神經、前臀神經和坐骨神經的分支進入到關節囊的腹側前方(cranioventral)、腹側後方(caudoventral)、外側前方(craniolateral)、及外側背方(dorsolateral),這些神經分支完整環繞著犬髖關節囊的四周。後臀神經沒有分布到犬髖關節囊的分支。本實驗的研究資料提供了未來犬髖關節疼痛分析及犬髖關節神經阻斷的參考。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractObjective-To clarify the exact contributions of nerves supplying the canine hip joint capsule for clinical application.
Animals-Cadavers of six healthy mongrel dogs.
Procedures-The pelvises and hind limbs of canine cadavers were dissected and fixed in formaldehyde. Innervation of the joint capsule was investigated with the aid of an operative microscope.
Results-The canine hip joint capsule was found to receive the articular nerve fibers of femoral, obturator, cranial gluteal and sciatic nerves from the cranioventral, caudoventral, craniolateral and dorsolateral directions, respectively. No branch originated from the caudal gluteal nerve was observed innervating the hip joint capsule.
Conclusions and Clinical Relevance-The canine hip joint capsule is innervated by the articular branches of four nerves. The data in this report provides useful information for canine hip joint clinical researches including pain analysis with hip disorder and surgical nerve blockade to relieve hip pain.
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dc.description.tableofcontents目 錄
目錄………………………….……...……………..………………………..……...……i
圖次………………………………....……………………….....……...……….………iii
表次………………………………………………..…..…………………………...…..vi
中文摘要及鍵詞…………………………….....……..…………………………….…vii
英文摘要及鍵詞…………………………….………..……………….….………..…viii
第一章 序言………………………..…………………………………………………1
第二章 文獻探討……………………..……………………………..…..……………3
第一節 髖關節的骨骼組成及相關生物力學……..………..…..…………4
2.1.1 股骨(Femur)……………………..…………..…...………4
2.1.2 髖臼(Acetabulum)……………..……….….….…………8
第二節 髖關節軟骨、關節囊的組成及相關韌帶……….…………...…..12
2.2.1 關節面及關節軟骨…………………..……....……....……12
2.2.2 關節囊………………………………….…….….………...14
2.2.3 犬的髖關節韌帶……………………......……...…….……15
2.2.4 人的髖關節囊韌帶及關節內韌帶…….…....….…….…...16
第三節 髖關節的血管分布…………………………..……….…….……19
2.3.1 人類髖關節的血管分布……………..………..…………..19
2.3.2 犬髖關節的血管分布…………….…..……….…….…….22
2.3.3 髖關節血行與髖關節疾病之相關性……..….……..…….25
第四節 髖關節肌肉及其運動………………………..……….….………27
2.4.1 人髖關節肌肉及其運動….……………..…….……….….27
2.4.2 犬髖關節肌肉及其運動………………..…….…….……..33
第五節 髖關節的神經分布……………………………..……….….……41
2.5.1 人的髖關節神經分布……….…………..……….….…….41
2.5.2 犬的髖關節神經分布…………………..………..….…….46
第六節 去神經化-Denervation…….…………………..….…….………50
2.6.1 外科手術治療法-神經截斷術………..…..……….….…51
(Neurosurgical treatment-neurectomy)… ..……………...
2.6.2 神經阻斷術(Nerve block)….….…….......……..………53
2.6.3 高頻電熱針(Radiofrequency electrode).…...…....……55
第七節 髖關節骨關節炎的疼痛與去神經化治療法…………..………..56
2.7.1 髖關節骨關節炎的疼痛…….………..……....….………..56
2.7.2 去神經化治療法在人類髖關節疼痛 .. . .
的臨床應用………………………….….…..…….……….60
2.7.3 去神經化治療法在獸醫及犬髖關節疼痛………...…...…..
的臨床應用…………………………………..….……..….67
第八節 參考文獻………………………………...……………………….69
第三章 犬髖關節囊之神經解剖分布調查…………………...………………….…75
(The Innervation of Canine Hip Joint Capsule-an Anatomic Study)……..
第一節 英文摘要(Abstract)………………………………………...……76
第二節 前言(Introduction) ………………………………...……………77
第三節 材料與方法(Materials and Methods)……………..…………….80
1) 實驗動物(Animals)………………………..………………...80
2) 實驗流程(Procedures)…………………..………….………..81
第四節 結果(Results)………………………………...…………………..82
1) 股神經(Femoral nerve)…………………...………………….84
2) 閉鎖神經(Obturator nerve)……………...………….………..87
3) 前臀神經(Cranial gluteal nerve)………..……………….…..90
4) 坐骨神經(Sciatic nerve)………………..…………..………..93
5) 後臀神經(Caudal gluteal nerve)………..….…………….…..96
第五節 討論(Discussion)……………………………..……………….…97
第六節 參考文獻(References)………………………..………….……..105
dc.title犬髖關節囊之神經解剖分布調查zh_TW
dc.titleThe Innervation of Canine Hip Joint Capsule - an Anatomic Studyen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear95-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林中天,鄭穹翔
dc.subject.keyword解剖,犬,髖關節,神經分布,關節囊,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordAnatomy,Canine,Hip joint,Innervation,Joint capsule,en
dc.relation.page106
dc.rights.note有償授權
dc.date.accepted2007-08-27
dc.contributor.author-college生物資源暨農學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept獸醫學研究所zh_TW
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