Skip navigation

DSpace

機構典藏 DSpace 系統致力於保存各式數位資料(如:文字、圖片、PDF)並使其易於取用。

點此認識 DSpace
DSpace logo
English
中文
  • 瀏覽論文
    • 校院系所
    • 出版年
    • 作者
    • 標題
    • 關鍵字
    • 指導教授
  • 搜尋 TDR
  • 授權 Q&A
    • 我的頁面
    • 接受 E-mail 通知
    • 編輯個人資料
  1. NTU Theses and Dissertations Repository
  2. 電機資訊學院
  3. 光電工程學研究所
請用此 Handle URI 來引用此文件: http://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/26505
完整後設資料紀錄
DC 欄位值語言
dc.contributor.advisor吳忠幟
dc.contributor.authorMing-Chi Weien
dc.contributor.author魏鳴圻zh_TW
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-08T07:12:52Z-
dc.date.copyright2008-08-06
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.submitted2008-07-30
dc.identifier.citation[1] W. Helfrich and W. G. Schneider, Phys. Rev. Lett. 14, 229 (1965).
[2] P. S. Vincett, W. A. Barlow, R. A. Hann, and G. G. Roberts, Thin Solid Films 94, 171 (1982).
[3] C. W. Tang and S. A. VanSlyke, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 913 (1987).
[4] R. H. Patridge, Polymer 24, 733 (1983).
[5] J. H. Burroughes, D. D. Bradley, A. R. Brown, R. N. Marks, K. Mackay, R. H. Friend, P. L. Burns, and A. B. Holmes, Nature (London) 347, 539 (1990).
[6] G. Gustafsson, Y. Cao, G. M. Treacy, F. Klavetter and A. J. Heeger, Nature 357, 477 (1992).
[7] A. J. Heeger and J. Long Jr., Optics & Photonic News, 23 (Aug., 1996).
[8] G. Gu, P. E. Burrows, S. Vankatesh and S. R. Forrest, Opt. Lett. 22, 172 (1997).
[9] J. Shi and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 3201 (2002).
[10] Y. H. Kim, D. C. Shin, S. H. Kim, C. H. Ko, H. S. Yu, Y. S. Chae, and S. K. Kwon, Adv. Mater. 13, 1690 (2001).
[11] L. H. Chan, H. C. Yeh, and C. T. Chen, Adv. Mater. 13, 1637 (2001).
[12] C. Hosokawa, H. Higashi, H. Nakamura, and T. Kusumoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 3853 (1995).
[13] Y. Kijima, N. Asai, and S. I. Tamura, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, part 1, 5274 (1999).
[14] Y. Li, M. K. Fung, Z. Xie, S. T. Lee, L. S. Hung, and J. Shi, Adv. Mater. 14, 1317 (2002).
[15] K. H. Weinfurtner, F. Weissörtel, G. Harmgarth, and J. Salbeck, Proc. SPIE-Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. 3476, 40 (1998).
[16] D. Katsis, Y. H. Geng, J. J. Ou, S. W. Culligan, A. Trajkovska, S. H. Chen, and L. J. Rothberg, Chem. Mater. 14, 1332 (2002).
[17] Y. Geng, D. Katsis, S. W. Culligan, J. J. Ou, S. H. Chen, and L. J. Rothberg, Chem. Mater. 14, 463 (2002).
[18] M. Redecker, D. D. C. Bradley, M. Inbasekaran, and E. P. Woo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 1565 (1998).
[19] M. Belletête, M. Ranger, S. Beaupré, M. Leclerc, and G. Durocher, Chem. Phys. Lett. 316, 101 (2000).
[20] S. Setayesh, A. C. Grimsdale, T. Weil, V. Enkelmann, K. Müllen, F. Meghdadi, E. J. W. List, and G. Leising, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123, 946 (2001).
[21] A. Sommerfeld, Ann. Phys. 28, 665 (1909).
[22] W. Lukosz, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 67, 1607 (1977).
[23] J. E. Sipe, Surf. Sci. 105, 489 (1981).
[24] K. Neyts, Semiconductors and semimetals vol 65, p183.
[25] W. L. Barnes, J. Mod. Opt. 47, 725 (2000).
[26] V. Bulovic, V. V. Khalfin, G. Gu, P. E. Burrows, D. Z. Garbuzov, and S. R. Forrest, Phys. Rev. B 58, 3730 (1996).
[27] J. D. Jackson, Classical Electrodynamics Second Edition (JOHN WILEY & SONS 1975), chapter 6.
[28] H. C. Chen, Theory of electromagnetic waves: a coordinate-free approach (McGraw-Hill 1983), chapter 10.
[29] W. M. V. Wan, N. C. Greenham, and R. H. Friend, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 2542 (2000).
[30] J. A. E. Wasey, A. Safonov, I. D. W. Samuel, W. L. Barnes, Opt. Comm. 183 (2000).
[31] J. J. Sakurai, Modern Quantum Mechanics (Addison-Wesley 1994).
[32] J. A. Kong, Electromagnetic Wave Theory (JOHN WILEY & SONS).
[33] O. H. Crawford, J. Chem. Phys. 89, 6017 (1988).
[34] H. A. Macleod, Thin-Film Optical Filters (McGraw-Hill 1989).
[35] P. Yeh, Optical Waves in Layered Media (JOHN WILEY & SONS 1991).
[36] K. Miyamoto and E. Wolf, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 52, 615 (1962).
[37] Y. Geng, A. Trajkovska, D. Katsis, J. J. Ou, S. W. Culligan, S. H. Chen., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 8337 (2002).
[38] Y. Geng, S. W. Culligan, A. Trajkovska, J. U. Wallace, S. H. Chen, Chem. Mater. 15, 542 (2003).
[39] M. Fukuda, K. Sawada, and K. Yoshino, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem. 31, 2465 (1993).
[40] Q. B. Pei and Y. Yang, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 118, 7416 (1996).
[41] M. T. Bernius, M. Inbasekaran, J. O’Brien, and W. S. Wu, Adv. Mater. 12, 1737 (2000).
[42] M. Grell, D. D. C. Bradley, M. Inbasekaran, and E. P. Woo, Adv. Mater. 9, 798 (1997).
[43] U. Scherf, E. J. W. List, Adv. Mater. 14, 477 (1997).
[44] K. T. Wong, Y. Y. Chien, R. T. Chen, C. F. Wang, Y. T. Lin, H. H. Chiang, P. Y. Hsieh, C. C. Wu, C. H. Chou, Y. O. Su, G. H. Lee, and S. M. Peng, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 11576 (2002).
[45] C. C. Wu, T. L. Liu, W. Y. Hung, Y. T. Lin, K. T. Wong, R. T. Chen, Y. M. Chen, and Y. Y. Chien, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 3710 (2003).
[46] H. W. Lin, C. L. Lin, C. C. Wu, T. C. Chao, andK. T. Wong, Org. Electron. 8, 189 (2007).
[47] W. Y. Hung, T. H. Ke, Y. T. Lin, and C. C. Wu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 064102 (2006).
[48] Y. J. Lee, S. H. Kim, J. Huh, G. H. Kim, and Y. H. Lee, Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 3779 (2003).
[49] Y. R. Do, Y. C. Kim, Y. W. Song, and Y. H. Lee, J. Appl. Phys. 96, 7629 (2004).
[50] T. Nakamura, N. Tsutsumi, N. Juni, and H. Fuji, J. Appl. Phys. 96, 6016 (2004).
dc.identifier.urihttp://tdr.lib.ntu.edu.tw/jspui/handle/123456789/26505-
dc.description.abstract近年來,作為高效率的有機發光二極體藍光材料,芴基化合物引起了相當的注意。然而,由於其在光學上的非等向性,需要建立一個新的非等向性有機發光二極體光學模型才能精確地預測它們的發光特性。
在本論文中,利用古典電磁學理論以及並矢格林函數 (dyadic Green function)推導出有機發光二極體之非等向性光學模型。依此模型,配合適當的元件參數,即可計算出元件的發光特性。
為了驗證該模型的正確性,首先製作了兩個分別具有非等向性及等向性光學特性的發光元件,接著量測它們在不同視角下的發光頻譜,並與理論計算的結果相比較。實驗與模擬計算的結果相當吻合,因而確定了此模型之可行性。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstractFluorene-based polymers or compounds have attracted great interest in recent years as efficient blue emitters for OLEDs. However, often they exhibit anisotropy in optical properties. Thus, an OLED model which can accurately predict the emission characteristics for OLEDs containing anisotropic media is needed.
In this thesis, with the classical electromagnetic theory and the dyadic Green function, the anisotropic optical model of OLEDs is developed. With appropriate parameters of the device, the emission characteristic can then be calculated.
To confirm the correctness of the optical model derived in previous chapters, devices with anisotropic and isotropic materials are fabricated and measured for comparison with simulation results. Experimental results excellently match calculated results, therefore confirming the validity of the model.
en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-06-08T07:12:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ntu-97-R95941010-1.pdf: 1282776 bytes, checksum: 661acfa8cb093a813e0bf072fe910717 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2008
en
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract i
摘要 ii
Chapter I Introduction to Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 1
I-1 General Overview of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 1
I-2 Theories for OLED Emission Properties 2
I-3 Thesis Organization 4
Chapter II Fundamental Theory 7
II-1 Physics of OLED Emission 7
II-2 Dipole Radiation in an Uniaxial Medium 8
II-3 Modification of Radiation in Layered Structure 15
II-4 Radiated Power of the Dipole Field 18
Chapter III Optical Model of OLED 24
III-1 Parameters of layers 24
III-2 Modeling Light-Emitting Molecules by Classical Electric Dipoles 26
III-2.1 Dipole Orientational Distribution 26
III-2.2 Spectral Distribution 31
III-2.3 Exciton Spatial Distribution 34
III-3 Treatment of Optically Thick Layer 35
Chapter IV Analysis and Experiments of OLEDs Containing Anisotropic Materials 38
IV-1 Experimental Methods and Sample Preparation 38
IV-2 Simulation and Analysis 41
IV-3 Results and Discussions 44
Chapter V Summary and Future Work 70
V-1 Summary 70
V-2 Future Work 70
Bibliography 72
----------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------
List of Figures
Figure I.1 6
Figure II.1 21
Figure II.2 22
Figure II.3 23
Figure III.1 37
Figure IV.1 46
Figure IV.2 47
Figure IV.3 48
Figure IV.4 49
Figure IV.5 50
Figure IV.6 51
Figure IV.7 52
Figure IV.8 52
Figure IV.9 53
Figure IV.10 53
Figure IV.11 54
Figure IV.12 54
Figure IV.13 55
Figure IV.14 55
Figure IV.15 56
Figure IV.16 57
Figure IV.17 58
Figure IV.18 59
Figure IV.19 60
Figure IV.20 61
Figure IV.21 62
Figure IV.22 63
Figure IV.23 64
Figure IV.24 65
Figure IV.25 66
Figure IV.26 67
Figure IV.27 68
Figure IV.28 69
dc.language.isoen
dc.subject有機發光二極體zh_TW
dc.subject光學模型zh_TW
dc.subject非等向性zh_TW
dc.subject電偶極zh_TW
dc.subject格林函數zh_TW
dc.subjectOLEDen
dc.subjectGreen functionen
dc.subjectelectric dipoleen
dc.subjectanisotropicen
dc.subjectoptical modelngen
dc.title有機發光二極體之非等向性光學模型zh_TW
dc.titleAnisotropic Optical Modeling of Organic Light-Emitting Diodesen
dc.typeThesis
dc.date.schoolyear96-2
dc.description.degree碩士
dc.contributor.oralexamcommittee林于庭,林俊良
dc.subject.keyword有機發光二極體,光學模型,非等向性,電偶極,格林函數,zh_TW
dc.subject.keywordOLED,optical modelng,anisotropic,electric dipole,Green function,en
dc.relation.page76
dc.rights.note未授權
dc.date.accepted2008-07-31
dc.contributor.author-college電機資訊學院zh_TW
dc.contributor.author-dept光電工程學研究所zh_TW
顯示於系所單位:光電工程學研究所

文件中的檔案:
檔案 大小格式 
ntu-97-1.pdf
  未授權公開取用
1.25 MBAdobe PDF
顯示文件簡單紀錄


系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。

社群連結
聯絡資訊
10617臺北市大安區羅斯福路四段1號
No.1 Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. 106
Tel: (02)33662353
Email: ntuetds@ntu.edu.tw
意見箱
相關連結
館藏目錄
國內圖書館整合查詢 MetaCat
臺大學術典藏 NTU Scholars
臺大圖書館數位典藏館
本站聲明
© NTU Library All Rights Reserved